🧑⚖️ Gibbons v. Ogden
Gibbons v. Ogden was about who controls trade between states, especially transportation like shipping. The Supreme Court ruled that Congress controls interstate commerce, not individual states. This decision helped create a stronger national economy
🧑⚖️ McCulloch v. Maryland
In McCulloch v. Maryland, the Supreme Court ruled that states can’t tax federal institutions after Maryland tried to tax a federal bank. The Court also confirmed that the federal government has implied powers, even if they aren’t directly written in the
meaning it can decide if laws are unconstitutional. This matters because it makes the Supreme Court one of the most powerful branches and keeps Congress and the president in check.
🧑⚖️ Marbury v. Madison
The Supreme Court just decided Marbury v. Madison, a case that started over a job appointment but ended up changing the entire government. Even though Marbury didn’t get the job, the Court gave itself the power of judicial review,