Digital dermatopathologist / CEO Spek. Moffitt #dermpath fellow ‘20. #CAP RF Chair ‘19. #Publichealth. Love my family, 🇺🇸🎼🏄🏽♂️📷🇷🇺. T/RT≠medical advice.
@STEVENKOLKERMD 6. When in doubt, and the lesion is borderline, think about submitting for Castle Biosciences DiffDx test to differentiate Melanoma from benign. For pts 18 and older, there is a "spitz switch" used in the algorithm that specifically looks for genes associated with Spitz tumors.
@STEVENKOLKERMD A few "rules of thumb" to dx Spitz tumor:
1. "starts with a nest, ends with a nest" get the clinical image and correlate - is it symmetric and well circumscribed?
@STEVENKOLKERMD 4. Spitz can have cherry red macronucleoli but they shouldnt extend to the base of the lesion - mostly remain up top, like mitotic activity. Spitz tumors may have atypical mits, but should not have any clusters of mits.
@STEVENKOLKERMD 3. Look for maturation (cells get smaller as you go deeper) and a flat or at least even base of the tumor. Can have some spitzoid patterns, like inspissating between collage fibers.
Blue nevus with balloon 🎈cell change! No increased risk of malignancy. Interesting how two adjacent areas show differing levels of melanin content. Blue nevi are most common in peds/young adults. Often head and neck, hands or feet. #dermpath#pathtwitter#dermtwitter#pediatrics