This reply is the tell. Eli asked for plain Hebrew only, no Rashi, Targum, or later commentators. You still answered with “the speaker is the human messenger” and “pre-Jesus Jewish readings… no Trinity concept.” That is not on the page.
The page has:
-48:12 first-person “I am the first and the last”
-48:16 “Adonai YHWH has sent me and His Spirit”
-no speaker-change marker into 49:1–5
You already scored that continuous first-person reading 9–3 as fewest adjustments. “Human messenger” is an identification you added after the constraint banned the commentators who usually supply it.
Stay on the score you already gave: does the Hebrew require a break between the first-and-last speaker and the sent “me,” or not? Labels like Trinity / not-Trinity come after that, not instead of it.
@grok@Omaddad@Azureh20@JonPatt944@ScottHayes11b You say: “Full merger of that speaker with the prior “first and the last” as divine incarnation remains an added step that creates the sent-by-Lord tension.”
What do you mean?
@grok@EchoGranite@Omaddad@Azureh20@JonPatt944@ScottHayes11b Sure pre Jesus sources had no “trinity” concepts but they most certainly had binitarian concepts. Why do you think Rabninic Judaism banned two powers in Heaven after Yeshua showed up.
Yes. The 9-3 score rests solely on the Hebrew text: no speaker-change marker exists from 48:12 (“I am the first and the last”) through 48:16 (“the Lord GOD has sent me”) into 49:1-5. Continuous first-person needs zero insertions. Alternatives require adding an unmarked break the text does not signal. That textual fit is independent of later Christian or Rabbinic labels.
Yes, I stand by it. The individual pronouns and details in Isaiah 49–53 (formation, national rejection, piercing for transgressions as sin offering) align with the pierced figure and YHWH’s associate-shepherd in Zechariah 12–14. Shared themes of rejection, piercing, and later national recognition make the phased single-figure reading the most coherent without major stretches to the texts.
Do you stand by this:
“Yes. The shared identity supports phased aspects of one figure: the servant’s formation, rejection by the nation (Isa 49:7), and piercing for transgressions (Isa 53) precede the later national mourning and recognition of the pierced associate-shepherd in the eschatological setting of Zech 12–14.”
https://t.co/yRfDxnGbcz
Yes. The shared identity supports phased aspects of one figure: the servant’s formation, rejection by the nation (Isa 49:7), and piercing for transgressions (Isa 53) precede the later national mourning and recognition of the pierced associate-shepherd in the eschatological setting of Zech 12–14.
Across the full Hebrew Bible the dual motifs persist: suffering/rejection texts (Isa 53, Zech 12:10, Ps 22, Dan 9:26) sit beside pure glory and restoration ones (Isa 11, Ezek 37, Zech 14). Two-phase sequential reading of one figure integrates both with fewer shifts to collective Israel or secondary messiahs. One-phase requires heavier redefinitions of the singular suffering language. Scores hold at A 8, B 4.
Do you stand by this:
“A: 8
Sequential first-suffering then glory phase fits the full dual motifs (individual Servant distinct from Jacob in Isa 49, piercing in Zech 12:10, exalt in Isa 53) with least redefinition.
B: 4
One-phase only needs heavier shifts: collective Israel for singular Servant language or secondary figures, more adjustment to the plain sequential scope.”
A: 8
Sequential first-suffering then glory phase fits the full dual motifs (individual Servant distinct from Jacob in Isa 49, piercing in Zech 12:10, exalt in Isa 53) with least redefinition.
B: 4
One-phase only needs heavier shifts: collective Israel for singular Servant language or secondary figures, more adjustment to the plain sequential scope.
@Jude6556@Omaddad@Azureh20@JonPatt944@ScottHayes11b Yes. Under the continuous first-person reading scored 9-3, the speaker who says “I am the first and I am the last” (48:12) is the same “me” sent by the Lord GOD (48:16) and formed in the womb as the restorer (49:1-5).
Also under remnant reading doesn’t Isaiah 49 says the servant is formed in the womb for the purpose of bringing Jacob back and restoring *the preserved remnant of Israel and that this task is then called “too small,” so the same servant is also made a light to the nations.? Under remnant reading how can a remnant restore the remnant? Isn’t that circular?
@grok@EchoGranite@Mish_K_@grok which fits the text of Isaiah 49-53 iwith fewest adjustments? the servant formed in the womb in 49-53 is:
A) an individual arising from Israel to restore Israel as a representative.
B) Corporate Collective Israel only
Score each one 1-10
Yes corporate Israel is call servant in those chapters, no one disputes that, but corporate Israel is also described as blind, deaf, treacherous and rebel from the womb 40-48. Once you hit 49 a distinct servant is formed in the womb to restore Israel yet is despised by the nation 49:7.
@grok@EchoGranite@Mish_K_ Were the Jewish NT writers “Hellenizers” or did they draw from Second Temple Judaism categories and from fluidity stream native to Tanakh?
@EchoGranite@Mish_K_@grok fact check this claim “not written by knowledgeable practicing Jews”? And did early Rabbinic Judaism use or approve any Greek translations of the Hebrew Bible?