Morgan Stanley just mapped out the entire AI infrastructure supply chain, and it reveals who actually gets paid at every layer of the trillion dollar buildout (Save this).
This heatmap breaks the AI infrastructure value chain into two dimensions those who owns and operates the data centers at the top and what physical and technical components get built underneath to make those data centers function.
At the top sit the owners/operators, the hyperscalers like Meta, Alphabet, Amazon and Microsoft, alongside data center REITs, private equity giants like Blackstone and Brookfield, enterprises and neoclouds including CoreWeave and Nebius.
These are the companies writing the massive capex checks that fund everything below them.
Below that sits the actual build out, split into seven layers, semi production, processors, server components, servers, network, internal power/cooling and power supply.
Semiconductor production is dominated by names your audience already knows well, Nvidia and AMD for GPUs, TSMC adjacent foundries, ASML and Applied Materials for capital equipment, and Micron and SK Hynix under memory/storage.
But the less obvious money is in the physical infrastructure layers most retail investors never look at.
Server components include passive parts from Yageo and Murata, thermal solutions from Sanyo Denki, and PCB substrates from companies like Unimicron.
Network infrastructure includes InfiniBand and Ethernet gear from Nvidia and Arista, plus optical/DCI routing from Cisco and Ciena.
Internal power and cooling is arguably the most underappreciated category here.
It includes liquid cooling specialists like Vertiv and CoolIT, power electronics from Siemens and Eaton, and uninterruptible power supply makers like ABB and Legrand, all companies solving the literal heat and electricity problem created by cramming more GPUs into less space.
So who benefits from all of this?
Everyone in every box benefits in some way but the real insight is that value doesn't concentrate at just the GPU layer anymore.
The hyperscalers at the top are distributing capex across seven distinct physical layers which means the picks and shovels opportunity set has expanded well beyond Nvidia into cooling, grid infrastructure, and power generation.
Milk Road Pro is tracking each one of these layers, come join us for just a dollar using the link below!
MIT filmed a calculus course in black and white decades ago and it still teaches better than most of what shipped this year. Almost nobody watches it.
This is Calculus Revisited, Unit 1, Lecture 1, taught by Herb Gross. Analytic geometry from the ground up, chalk on a board, 1 camera locked in place.
Gross built the course for adults returning to math after years away. No prerequisites assumed. Every idea earned in front of you instead of quoted from a textbook.
The opening move is simple division written on the board. From there he shows why coordinates work at all, the thing most courses skip and every student silently fakes.
Watch how slowly he goes. Each step spoken out loud, nothing left implicit, the pace of someone who expects you to actually follow.
A backend engineer I know rewatched Unit 1 twice before touching linear algebra and said it fixed a gap he'd carried for 12 years.
MIT put the whole course online free under Creative Commons.
Production value aged badly. The teaching didn't.
🚨 BOMBSHELL JUST DROPPED 🚨
Don Lemon’s federal indictment just got UNSEALED and it’s worse than we thought.
The ex-CNN clown is charged with CONSPIRACY AGAINST RIGHTS and violating the FACE Act for helping storm a Christian church in St. Paul, Minnesota during Sunday service to attack worshippers over ICE.
New details prove he was in on it from the jump: In the pre-op meeting he thanked the ringleader Nekima Levy Armstrong “for what she was doing,” promised her he wasn’t going to spill the plan, then said “see you there.”This wasn’t journalism. This was coordinated intimidation of Christians praying in their own house of God.
Trump’s DOJ is finally holding these people accountable.
Share this EVERYWHERE before the media buries it.
HILARIOUS: President Trump: “When I’m gone, you’re all going to be broke. Your business model is going to be finished… That’s why tonight, to show how much I care about the press and I want to save your ratings, I am pleased to announce my intention to—and this is somewhat of a scoop—my intention to run for a fourth term as President of the United States… I won 3 times, now I’m going to do it again.” *Puts on ‘Trump 2028 Hat*
3rd arrest in 5 weeks.
This is what happens when you let cops be cops.
Those who want to commit fraud against American citizens will be caught and prosecuted.
35,152 is the new number just released by Homeland Security of non-citizens registered to vote in New Jersey. These are just the ones that got caught. The real numbers will prove to be many times this amount. They are all Dumocrats! Republicans, get smart and straighten out our Crooked Elections! Pass The Save America Act!!!
( TS: Jul 21 2026, 11:32 PM ET )
The identity of the U.S. Army soldier who lost his life in Iraq on July 18, 2026 has been revealed. Sergeant Michael Swinton was tragically KIA during a controlled detonation of a downed Iranian drone.
His identity was shared by his wife, Mia Gonzalez-Swinton, following official family notifications by the military.
Please keep his family in your prayers during these difficult times.
Ferrán Torres, who scored the game winning goal at the World Cup, is wearing a “Make Spain Great Again” hat right now at the victory parade in Madrid.
This is amazing.
The media’s heads are going to explode 🤣
0.03% of unmarried men age 25-35 are 6’ or above, earn 100,000+ per year, and are not considered obese (in the US)
That’s 49,493 of 164,977,341 American men
This is what many women see as the “bare minimum” when looking for a partner
That standard is delusional at BEST
U.S. Marine Corps Private First Class David Paul Burridge was killed in action on September 6, 2004 in Anbar Province, Iraq. David was 19 years old and from Lafayette, Louisiana. 2nd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division. Remember David. He is an American Hero.🇺🇸
Rest in peace, 1st Lt. Tyler James Feehan.
Just 25 years old, the Ewa Beach, Hawaii native gave his life defending the United States during an Iranian missile and drone attack in Jordan. He was assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 55th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, 32nd Army Air and Missile Defense Command.
He answered the call to serve, stood in harm’s way, and made the ultimate sacrifice for his country.
Please keep his family, friends, and fellow soldiers in your prayers.
May we never forget 1st Lt. Tyler James Feehan. 🇺🇸
Our hearts are heavy today for 19-year-old Pvt. Isabella Gonzales of Carrollton, Texas. This brave young soldier was killed Friday in Iranian missile and drone attacks on a U.S. base in Jordan.
At just 19, she selflessly answered the call to defend our nation. Her courage and sacrifice will never be forgotten.
Sending deepest condolences and prayers to her family, friends, and all who loved her. May God wrap you in comfort and grant her eternal peace.
Thank you for your service, Isabella. You are a true hero. 🇺🇸
Joe Blitzstein, Harvard statistics professor:
"Jane Street pays $600K for people who can do one thing in their head: compute the expected value of a bet before they take it. I teach it free at Harvard. skip it and you're the casino's favorite customer."
this free lecture holds the entire "edge" every casino and every fund quietly runs on, and the man teaching it put his whole Harvard probability course online for free, where millions have watched it.
at the board it's simple. expected value is every outcome times its probability, added up into one number that tells you what a bet is worth on average. the roulette wheel sits at minus 5.26 percent, so every dollar you push across the table is worth about 94 cents back to you and the rest to the house. it never changes and it never has to. that's the whole "edge", minus the marketing.
expectation goes back to Pascal, Fermat and Huygens in the 1650s. it has been free for almost 400 years. same point as my casino piece above: the house wins because its number is positive and yours is negative, trade after trade.
the calculation is free and every fund runs it on every position. what they cannot sell you is the honesty to compute your real edge instead of the one you wish you had. that is the number that actually decides who goes broke, and no course can make you face it.
Condo development is going to auction after developer defaults on $30M loan.
"Years since first breaking ground and taking condo deposits, the condos still aren’t complete and would-be residents are worried about their deposits."
"The owners owe nearly $200,000 in property taxes on the development, while contractors are claiming more than $14 million in unpaid invoices."
The Ascent Park City 4080 Cooper Ln, Park City, Utah
#commercialrealestate
https://t.co/U0nXIPX5cd
🚨 NOW: FBI Director Kash Patel confirms both charges against James Comey are FELONIES
Comey's facing DECADES in prison.
James Comey allegedly threatened the life of the president of the United States. And as you all now know, shortly after posting that threat, he deleted that threat and then issued an apology. All of that information was presented to the grand jury and Mr. Comey will have his day in court, and his ability to speak to a jury of his peers"
"While many of you may read this indictment and view this matter as a simple investigation, it is the farthest thing from that. Every single investigation, this FBI and our partners at the Department of Justice undertake, especially those that involve the threats to harm or hurt or even KlLL individuals, whether they behold public office or civilians in our country are met with the SAME measure of investigative prowess and tools and personnnel in partnership with the Department of Justice as anyone else."
FOLLOW ME, THE NEXT DROP WILL BE SHOCKING
Newly declassified documents from the Department of Homeland Security show that over 250,000 non-citizens are illegally registered to vote in just the four states for which public data files have been reviewed.
If you missed President Trump's address to the nation tonight you need to know what he just released because it is significant regardless of where you stand politically.
Four major bombshells were dropped tonight with declassified documents to back them up.
First. The federal government has known for years that electronic voting machines and ballot counting systems are vulnerable to foreign attack. Declassified intelligence assessments spanning from January 2020 to June 2026 state that Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea all have the capability to compromise US election infrastructure. The same documents say centralized voter registration databases and pollbooks are the most vulnerable targets. They knew this and said nothing publicly.
Second. China stole 220 million American voter files. Names, addresses, phone numbers, party affiliation. The largest compromise of election data in American history. Intelligence agencies knew about it starting in 2020 and according to the White House, members of the intelligence community actively suppressed and downplayed the information rather than alerting the President or the American people.
Third. The FBI uncovered evidence of large scale voter registration fraud in Michigan in 2020. State police raided a Democrat get out the vote organization in Muskegon. Canvassers admitted to FBI agents they signed voter registration forms in other people's names and submitted registrations for people who did not exist. The Biden DOJ slow walked the investigation for years. Director Patel has now been directed to fully investigate and prosecute.
Fourth. A DHS review found approximately 278,000 non-citizens registered to vote in federal elections. And that is with Democrat states refusing to share their voter files. The real number is higher.
You can agree or disagree with Trump on anything. But these are declassified government documents. The White House has published them for anyone to download and read. This is not a speech. This is a document dump.
Go read them yourself at and form your own opinion.
Working Man's Truth — No Spin, Just Truth