3-4 November 1943 | Aktion Erntefest (Harvest Festival) | The Germans murdered ca. 42,000 Jews in Lublin District of General Government. The massacre was the final element of Operation Reinhard - the murder of Polish Jews in GG
https://t.co/9lx8CZBVDl
4 November 1900 | A Pole, Adam Gręplowski, was born in Krakow. Doctor of law, a clerk.
In #Auschwitz from 25 April 1942.
No. 33121
He was shot in the camp on 27 May 1942.
4 November 1900 | A Czech, Jewish woman, Marta Zuckerová was born in Prague.
She was deported to #Auschwitz from #Theresienstadt ghetto on 23 October 1944. She did not survive.
4 November 1921 | A Belgian Jew, Felix Ciesielski, was born in Antwerp.
He arrived at #Auschwitz on 21 July 1942 in a transport of 1,000 Jews deported from #Drancy.
No. 49846
He perished in the camp on 19 October 1942.
4 November 1920 | A Czech Jew, Valtr Fanta, was bornin Karlovy Vary.
He was deported to #Auschwitz from #Theresienstadt Ghetto on 18 December 1943. He did not survive.
4 November 1939 | A Dutch Jewish girl, Anne Marjorie de Vries, was born in Amsterdam.
In Sept 1944 she was deported to #Theresienstadt ghetto with her mother Berta & sister Marianne Anne. From there they were deported to #Auschwitz on 4 October. All were killed in a gas chamber.
4 November 1933 | A Dutch Jewish boy, Leopold Kattenburg, was born in Amsterdam.
In February 1944 he was deported to #Auschwitz and murdered in a gas chamber after the selection.
FWIW, as a former Republican who has some sense of what Democratic attacks work near the end of election campaigns:
Every Democratic candidate should watch this clip—and the speech of which it was a part—and make that message his or her own.
h/t @Acyn
31 October 1923 | A Polish woman, Natalia Wyplach, was born in Borowa.
In #Auschwitz from 21 July 1942.
No. 9698
She perished in the camp on 2 January 1943.
It's never okay to dress up as a Nazi. As dangerous antisemitic incidents continue to rise, it is deeply disturbing to see reports of people glorifying this history by wearing Nazi costumes this #Halloween. Learn more about the problem with Holocaust-related costumes.
October 31, 1929 | Josef Kreitenberg, a Czech Jew, was born in Tache.
On May 28, 1944, he was deported to #Auschwitz. His parents and sister were murdered in the gas chambers.
Josef survived, and today is his 93rd birthday. Join us in wishing him a wonderful day!
30 October 1935 | A Jewish boy, Georges Halpern, was born in Vienna. After his mother, Séraphine, was hospitalised & had to separate from her son, Georges was taken to Izieu children's home.
Deported to #Auschwitz with other children on 13 April 1944 & murdered in a gas chamber.
#OTD 1941, Alice Stern was transported to the Łódź Ghetto, as noted on the right-hand page of her ID card. ID cards were issued to all Jews following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. Alice survived #WWII. Learn more at #HolocaustExplained https://t.co/1owvE0NYlp
31 October 1926 | A Hungarian Jewish woman, Eva Szegel, was born in Budapest.
Arrived at #Auschwitz on 24 May 1944 & transferred to Lenzing in November where she was liberated in May 1945.
Today she turns 96.
She has 22 grandchildren & 46 great-grandchildren (2 on the way).
31 October 1893 | Dutch Jew Samuel van Beem was born in Amsterdam.
He was deported to #Auschwitz in January 1943 and murdered in a gas chamber after the selection.
31 October 1936 | An Austrian Jewish boy, Peter Blödy, was born in Vienna.
He was deported to #Auschwitz from #Theresienstadt ghetto on 23 October 1944. He was murdered in a gas chamber after the selection.
This is one hell of an ad from the Congressional Black Caucus independent expenditure and is worth a watch and retweet. Please send it to everyone you know.
October, 1943. Four hundred rabbis petition the US government to intervene on behalf of European Jews. In the hope of a meeting with President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the rabbis walk to the White House, Washington DC, but the leader of the free world was not at home.