NOAA suggests that coral bleaching events from Australia to Florida have been occurring since 2014. New Caledonia has experienced some coral bleaching, although a drop in temperature (2018) allowed many corals to recover. #Ess400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
In 2018, the New Caledonia government voted to protect 100% of their reefs, by establishing four Marine Protected Areas spanning 28,000 square km. #ess400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
One of New Caledonia's mitigation strategies is to improve nickel mining management. This will decrease the environmental impacts mining has on this area in addition to improving water quality. #ESS400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
The climate of New Caledonia is tropical, modified by southeasterly trade winds. It is hot and humid. Natural hazards are posed in New Caledonia by cyclones, which occur most frequently between November and March. #ess400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
Land preservation is important in New Caledonia. Three types of reserves exist: nature reserves, special botanical or fauna reserves, and provincial parks. level of protection offered varies, but only nature reserves have strict measures limiting access. #ESS400@sarahwhipple15
Around 4500 species of terrestrial animal life have been identified in New Caledonia. N.C. is home to 107 endemic reptiles, including the world’s largest gecko, the rare Rhacodactylus leachianus. It’s 35cm in length and lives in rainforest areas. #ESS400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
New Caledonia rich mountainous region is home to about 25% of the worlds nickel deposits. Nickel mining is keeping the economy a float however, it is having drastic environmental impacts on land, species, and the ocean. #ESS400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
Mt Panie is sacred to the Indigenous Kanak people and is culturally significant. "They believe their ancestors’ spirits lie in the mountain’s cloud forest, which is dominated by thousand-year-old kauri trees". #ess400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
Currently, 70% of the kauri tree populations lies outside of the Mt. Panie Wilderness Reserve. https://t.co/CQk1kfpaKN provides details on the efforts being made to increase the Wilderness Reserve protection area from 5,400 to 10,000 hectares! #ess400@sarahwhipple15@kijikb
A cluster of six lagoons and associated coral reefs were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008. These lagoons are known for their natural beauty, biodiversity, and habitat for vulnerable species. @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400
Following New Caledonia's majority vote against independence from France, the nation's president Emmanuel Macron issued a speech expressing "a deep feeling of gratitude" towards the territory's residents. @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400
As of April 10, New Caledonia has voted to remain a territory of France by a small majority of 53.26%, over 3% lower than the last vote taken in 2018. @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400
https://t.co/Z9qcNWAbQX
A 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck off the shores of New Caledonia, causing a tsunami warning. The region has been declared safe, but some sea fluctuations are expected. @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400
https://t.co/wS5kxNw9wC
New Caledonia Maritime Cluster founded in 2014 has been working to achieve sustainable new growth. With 76 partners in these commitments to hit SDG 14 targets. As of 2020 progress is on track. @sarahwhipple15@kijikb#ESS400
The sale and management of New Caledonia nickel mines is tied to the debate around political and economic autonomy from France and foreign mining corporations. https://t.co/l7YbnRYbb6 @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400
There are two major nickel mining projects active on the island of Grand Terre. Local Kanak mining company Société Minière du Sud Pacifique (SMSP) co-owns one project, shared with Canadian mining corporations. @sarahwhipple15@Gwsn2012#ESS400