๐ง๐ผ๐ฝ ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ธ๐ถ๐น๐น๐ ๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ ๐๐ฝ๐ฝ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฆ๐ต๐ผ๐๐น๐ฑ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ
When people think of Application Security, they often picture someone using Burp Suite to find vulnerabilities.
In reality, that's only a small part of the job.
A strong Application Security Engineer understands how software is designed, built, deployed, and secured throughout its lifecycle.
Here are 10 skills I believe every AppSec Engineer should develop:
1. Secure Software Development Lifecycle (SSDLC)
Understand how security integrates into every phase of software development from planning and design to deployment and maintenance.
2. Threat Modeling
Learn to identify trust boundaries, attack surfaces, data flows, and potential threats before a single line of code is written.
3. Networking Fundamentals
A solid understanding of TCP/IP, DNS, HTTP/HTTPS, TLS, firewalls, proxies, and load balancers is essential for understanding how applications communicate.
4. Web Application Security
Master the OWASP Top 10, authentication, authorization, session management, input validation, and common web security flaws.
5. API Security
Modern applications rely heavily on APIs. Learn REST, GraphQL, JWT, OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, and the OWASP API Security Top 10.
6. Secure Code Review
Don't just identify vulnerabilities learn to read code, understand application logic, and recognize insecure coding patterns before they become production issues.
7. Programming & Scripting
You don't need to be a senior software engineer, but being comfortable with languages like Python, JavaScript, Java, Go, or C# makes reviewing code and automating tasks much easier.
8. CI/CD & DevSecOps
Understand how applications are built and deployed, and how security testing such as SAST, DAST, SCA, and secret scanning can be integrated into CI/CD pipelines.
9. Security Testing Tools
Tools like Burp Suite, Postman, Docker, Nmap, MobSF, and Git are important but they're only as effective as your understanding of the underlying concepts.
10. Communication & Documentation
Finding a vulnerability is only half the job. Clearly explaining the risk, business impact, remediation, and documenting your findings is what makes you an effective security engineer.
One thing I've learned is that Application Security isn't about knowing the most tools it's about understanding how software works and where security can fail.
Build your fundamentals first, and the tools will become much more powerful in your hands.
What skill would you add to this list?
Life of a Person in Cybersecurity
โข Uni teaches outdated tools
โข Every cert costs a month's salary
โข 200+ applications, 3 interviews, O offers
โข Just get Security+ they said...
โข Your homelab costs more than your rent
โข Solved 300 CTFs, still not qualified
๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ Al can now explain exploits faster than you
โข Entry-level jobs want 5 years' experience
โข Friends ask you to hack Instagram accounts
โข Family still asks, "So... when are you getting a real job?"
Add yours Smh...
Every skill you master, every lab you complete, every late-night study session brings you one step closer to the professional you want to become.
Your future is built by the choices you make today not by luck.
Because in cybersecurity, your only real opponent is the person you were yesterday.
The more time you waste the more time it takes you to archive that goal in cybersecurity
Keep learning.
When you have data download pdfโs that you will be able to read when there is no data.
Be intentional about your journey
Take Noteโs
When I started my journey on cybersecurity these terms where like Latin to me but now gradually I see them and am understanding what they mean and the effect it has on the targets.
Even when my phone was bad I kept reading books.
Cybersecurity = continue learning daily๐ฏ
A threat actor used AI agents to pick targets, find exploit code, and launch attacks.
Also this week: SonicWall credential stuffing, DNS hijacking, fake Claude malware, 900K records accessed, real-time phishing pages, and a hidden-desktop RAT.
Offensive all the way