'If absolute certainty were required that the remission of sins properly pertains to all who are baptized, then Philip did wrong in baptizing Simon Magus (Acts 8), as did all who baptize hidden hypocrites - which nevertheless is often done, and rightly so, by God's command.
โIt is for this reason, then, that the office of the [bishop, overseer] is defined as a โgood workโ [1 Tim 3:1].
Therefore, he who seeks not the good work of the ministry, but only the glory of honor, testifies against himself that he does not desire the office of a bishop.
For a man does not love the sacred office, nor does he even understand it, if by craving a position of spiritual leadership he is nourished by the thought of subordinating others, rejoices at being praised, elates his heart by honor, or exalts in the abundance of his affluence.
Truly, it is worldly gain that masks itself under that type of honor, when in fact, worldly gain should be destroyed. And when the mind thinks to appropriate the pinnacle of humility for its own benefit, it inwardly changes what it outwardly desires.โ
- Gregory the Great
Second London Baptist Confession of Faith 17.1-3 (blessed hope):
'1. Those whom God hath accepted in the beloved, effectually called and sanctified by his Spirit, and given the precious faith of his elect unto, can neither totally nor finally fall from the state of grace, but shall certainly persevere therein to the end, and be eternally saved, seeing the gifts and callings of God are without repentance, whence he still begets and nourisheth in them faith, repentance, love, joy, hope, and all the graces of the Spirit unto immortality; and though many storms and floods arise and beat against them, yet they shall never be able to take them off that foundation and rock which by faith they are fastened upon; notwithstanding, through unbelief and the temptations of Satan, the sensible sight of the light and love of God may for a time be clouded and obscured from them, yet he is still the same, and they shall be sure to be kept by the power of God unto salvation, where they shall enjoy their purchased possession, they being engraven upon the palm of his hands, and their names having been written in the book of life from all eternity.
Psalm 89:31,32; Malachi 3:6; John 10:28,29; Philippians 1:6; 2 Timothy 2:19; 1 Corinthians 11:32; 1 John 2:19.
2. This perseverance of the saints depends not upon their own free will, but upon the immutability of the decree of election, flowing from the free and unchangeable love of God the Father, upon the efficacy of the merit and intercession of Jesus Christ and union with him, the oath of God, the abiding of his Spirit, and the seed of God within them, and the nature of the covenant of grace; from all which ariseth also the certainty and infallibility thereof.
Jeremiah 32:40; John 14:19; Romans 5:9,10; Romans 8:30; Romans 9:11,16; Hebrews 6:17,18; 1 John 3:9.
3. And though they may, through the temptation of Satan and of the world, the prevalency of corruption remaining in them, and the neglect of means of their preservation, fall into grievous sins, and for a time continue therein, whereby they incur Godโs displeasure and grieve his Holy Spirit, come to have their graces and comforts impaired, have their hearts hardened, and their consciences wounded, hurt and scandalize others, and bring temporal judgments upon themselves, yet shall they renew their repentance and be preserved through faith in Christ Jesus to the end.
2 Samuel 12:14; Psalm 32:3,4; Psalm 51:10,12; Isaiah 64:5,9; Matthew 26:70,72,74; Luke 22:32,61,62; Ephesians 4:30.'
For any given sin or event that may disqualify a pastor, there are actually 6 views:
Occurred
-before his regeneration
-after regeneration before ordination
-after ordination
Repentance
-allows future pastoring
-does not allow future pastoring
3x2=6
The Reformed Churches of France seems to have taken the question of restoration to the ministry deposition due to fornication, adultery, or the attempt to commit adultery on a case by case basis.
The Acts of the Synods of the French Reformed Churches is an interesting window into how church discipline was practiced in their churches.
https://t.co/pXn6q225AV
@covapologetics@gracerealist This is an interesting account of a minister of the French Reformed churches being restored to the ministry after a period of penitence and credible testimony to the sincerity of his repentance, after being found guilty of attempting to commit adultery.
https://t.co/V0JytvONnJ
If you peruse the acts it seems that the Synods of the French Reformed Churches treated the issue on a case by case basis. They always deposed the ministers, in cases stating that there was no hope of their return to the ministry.
Here is a case of one by the name of Joly, who was suspended by the provincial synod for adultery, and was then deposed by the national synod. However, at a later national synod, he made an appeal to be restored to the ministry, which was supported by his provincial synod giving evidence of his godly conversation since his deposition, and attestation was given by the provincial deputies and consistory of his church. The national synod granted that he may be restored to the ministry again, but chose to defer it until the next synod, so that they could properly trial his repentance and conversion.
@covapologetics@gracerealist This is an interesting account of a minister of the French Reformed churches being restored to the ministry after a period of penitence and credible testimony to the sincerity of his repentance, after being found guilty of attempting to commit adultery.
https://t.co/V0JytvONnJ
๐จ ยฃ20,000 REWARD OFFERED FOLLOWING FATAL SHOOTING OF AUGUSTE-MARIE BILE-AKA AMOA IN CLAPHAM โ POLICE BELIEVE BUS DRIVER WAS AN INNOCENT BYSTANDER, CAUGHT IN THE WRONG PLACE AT THE WRONG TIME, AND NOT THE INTENDED TARGET. NEW CCTV RELEASED SHOWING SUSPECTS ON MOPED.
@CrimeLdn@ScarcityStudios@999London@uknip247@obbsie@dwaynamics@totalcrime
'Moreover, man having brought himself under the curse of the law by his fall, it pleased the Lord to make a covenant of grace, wherein he freely offereth unto sinners life and salvation by Jesus Christ, requiring of them faith in him, that they may be saved; and promising to give unto all those that are ordained unto eternal life, his Holy Spirit, to make them willing and able to believe.
Genesis 2:17; Psalm 110:3; Ezekiel 36:26,27; Mark 16:15,16; John 3:1 6; John 6:44,45; Romans 3:20,21; Romans 8:3; Galatians 3:10.'
- Second London Baptist Confession of Faith, 7.2
'Although the gospel be the only ๐ค๐ช๐ฉ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ฃ๐จ of revealing Christ and saving grace, ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐จ, ๐๐จ ๐จ๐ช๐๐, ๐๐๐ช๐ฃ๐๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฎ ๐จ๐ช๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ง๐๐ช๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค; yet that men who are dead in trespasses may be born again, quickened or regenerated, ๐ฉ๐๐๐ง๐ ๐๐จ ๐ข๐ค๐ง๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ฃ๐๐๐๐จ๐จ๐๐ง๐ฎ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐ช๐๐ก ๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ช๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐ค๐ง๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ก๐ฎ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฉ ๐ช๐ฅ๐ค๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ค๐ก๐ ๐จ๐ค๐ช๐ก, ๐๐ค๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐๐ช๐๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฉ๐ช๐๐ก ๐ก๐๐๐; without which no other means will effect their conversion unto God.
Psalm 110:3; John 6:44; 1 Corinthians 2:14; 2 Corinthians 4:4,6; Ephesians 1:19,20.'
- Second London Baptist Confession of Faith, 20.4
This is the way one Orthodox High Calvinist understood the offer of the gospel. Note the absence of those elements which the Hypothetical Universalists make essential to the offer.
John Beart (1673-1716) says:
'I would shew, (1.) What is not, (2.) What is intended by offering Christ to sinners.
(1.) For the Negative.
1. That the Heart of the Offerer, viz. God and Christ, is equally affected towards the many to whom the Offer is made; this is not intended. Amongst Men, when something is equally offered unto many, it seems to intimate that the Heart of the Offerer stands equally affected towards all to whom the Offer is made. But here it is for the Elect's sake that the indefinite Offer is made. God's Heart is towards them in a way of special Love.
2. That the Offer is properly conditional, and the Thing offered not absolutely a Gift, is not intended neither. In earthly Things, where something is offered to many, but some Act to be done is to determine the Possession or Enjoyment to one of those many, the Offer is conditional, and the Thing offered not a free Gift. Our Acceptance (which is all that God calls for) is not the Condition determining the Enjoyment to one, rather than to another; but his Will determines it, whose Grace, Power, and free Gift, enables some to accept. And tho' this required Acceptance has the true suspending Nature of a Condition to the Non-Elect; yet it shall not be a Suspension as to the Elect; for God comes and gives the Gift of Christ, and gives the accepting Heart, even the Gift of Faith; and his Gift is before our receiving Act, and is the Cause of it.
3. That the Persons to whom the Offer is made have Power of themselves to accept, and that it is of their own Will that they do so, is not the Meaning of offering Christ neither. An Offer of any thing made among Men ordinarily supposeth this.
If these Things which I have denied were intended by Offers of Christ, the first would bring in Universal Grace; the second a Covenant of Works; and the third would introduce Free-Will. And what needs an Arminian desire more?
4. The Essence of the Gospel doth not lie in an Offer of Christ. I only say it includes an Offer; but the Essence thereof is free Promise, free Grace, and free Gift. God does not stand, Wilt thou? Wilt thou? and there leave it, by an Offer to the Creature's Will. But positively gives Christ, and works the Will by his Spirit. Men may carry this Offering Doctrine too far: as if they insist altogether upon the Offer; or intimate that the Offer prevails with Souls (whereas it is the Gift of God, and the Work of the Holy Spirit doth that); or neglect the peremptory Terms of the Covenant, I will, and ye shall. When there is therefore an Offer only to others' Wills, and they are left to that, there is more than an Offer as to the Elect; but when there is more, it does not follow that there is not this; nor yet that the Spirit of God doth not work by this.
(2.) For the Positive.
What is this Gospel-Offer of Christ to Souls? I am to define it, as it is common to the Elect with others where the Gospel comes.
Answer: It is the proposing and setting forth of Jesus Christ for Acceptance. He that denies the Gospel to contain an Offer of Christ, shall be forced to deny this. But will any Minister of Christ deny it? Again, he that owns this, shall be forced to own the preaching of the Gospel to be an offering of Christ.
What tho' none of those Things denied before are necessarily supposed, nor are at all included herein? The Gospel may hold forth an Offer of Christ notwithstanding, and doth so, according to this Account of it, a proposing of Christ for Acceptance.
Here is,
(1.) A Declaration concerning Christ in his Person, Office, and Performances.
(2.) A publishing of God's revealed Will to be, that Men should believe on him, or accept of him.
(3.) That they may freely so do.
(4.) That they who do so shall be saved by him.
Here is the Offer of Salvation.'
Truly he will not be Jesus a Saviour to any but only to those to whom he is Christ a Lord. For the very truth is wheresoever he is Jesus a Saviour He is also Christ a Lord; and therefore I beseech you examine yourself whether he be so to you or no.
The Marrow of Modern Divinity
Some Hypothetical Universalists spend so much time reading Hypothetical Universalists to the point that they can't recognise orthodox, standard, and common High Calvinist views, condemning them as Hyper Calvinist or as being so repulsive that they have a "hyperist" tinge.
A common orthodox Reformed view on God's objective regarding the external call in reference to the reprobate (Wilhemus ร Brakel, The Christian's Reasonable Service, 2.30, Pg. 207):
'Those who imagine that man, upon the proclamation of the gospel, has sufficient ability to repent and to believe in Christ (a matter which we shall discuss shortly), object to this. In their view nothing more is necessary than that the gospel be preached. They insist that by allowing the gospel to be preached God has as His objective and intent to save allโand if sinners do not come and believe, this is contrary to God's objective. God thus does not accomplish what He has purposed; this, however, we have just refuted. They support their proposition as follows:
Objection #1: God would act deceitfully if He were to call someone to salvation, and yet were not sincere in doing so.
Answer: ๐๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ก๐จ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฌ๐๐ค ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐ช๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ, ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ฉ ๐๐จ ๐๐๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฌ๐๐ค ๐ฉ๐ง๐ช๐ก๐ฎ ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐ซ๐. Faith and true repentance are, however, singular gifts of God's grace, which He gives to all whom He wills to save. Others, however, God leaves to themselves who, being unwillingโand due to their wickedness, blindness, and unwillingness, are unableโ do not fulfil this condition, and thus will not be saved. Since God has prior knowledge of this and has decreed not to give them the gifts of grace, and since He cannot be thwarted in the achievement of His purpose, ๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ค๐ง๐ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ค ๐๐๐ฃ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐๐ฃ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฌ. God nevertheless does not deal deceitfully by making the way of salvation known to them, in obligating them by way of many arguments to enter upon this way, promising to save them upon repentance and faith in Christ. God sincerely and truly has all this in view. ๐๐ฃ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐๐จ ๐๐ ๐๐๐จ ๐๐ฃ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ช๐ฃ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ซ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐จ ๐๐ค๐ค๐๐ฃ๐๐จ๐จ, ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐จ๐จ, ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐๐๐โ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฃ๐๐จ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐๐ฃ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐จ๐๐ฆ๐ช๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐จ. The fact that man is not able to repent and believe is not God's fault, but man is to be blamed. ๐๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฅ๐ช๐ง๐ฅ๐ค๐จ๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐ซ๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐ฌ๐๐ฉ๐ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ฃ๐จ ๐ช๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ, ๐ฌ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ค๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐ก ๐๐ง๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ค๐ข ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข, ๐ก๐๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐จ, ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐๐ข๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐๐ค๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐๐ก๐ช๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐จ๐จ; ๐๐ค๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐๐ง, ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐ฅ๐ช๐ง๐ฅ๐ค๐จ๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐จ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข. One matter may relate to various purposes, and thus by purposing or not purposing one thing, one cannot conclude the purposing or not purposing of something else. Here the objective relates to the means and not to the ultimate end of salvation. The gospel is an able and sufficient way unto salvation.'
... as the infinite evil of sin arises from the majesty, and the excellence of Him against whom it is committed; so the merit of our Suretyโs obedience and sufferings must be equal to the dignity of his Person.
#AbrahamBooth
This is a continuation of A Brakel's quote for those who are interested:
'It is, however, neither God's purpose and objective to give to them His Holy Spirit nor to save them. This is evident for the following reasons:
First, it would be contradictory to the omniscience of God. God knows those who are His. He knows that the reprobate will not be saved, and it cannot be His purpose or objective to save them. Man knows that a dead person will not arise; it therefore cannot be his objective to make him alive by calling him. God also knows this concerning the unconverted and the spiritually dead; this therefore cannot be His objective.
Secondly, it would be contradictory to eternal election. God has eternally chosen certain individuals by name and has appointed them to be the recipients of eternal salvation. This is in contrast to others whom He has not chosen, but concerning whom He wills that they remain in their sins and be condemned for their sins. Since He has decreed to condemn them righteously for their sins, it could not have been His objective to save them in having the gospel proclaimed to them. He had different objectives, however, which we have stated in the foregoing.
Thirdly, God cannot be thwarted in the achievement of His objective. He must of necessity accomplish what He has purposed, since He is omniscient, all-wise, and omnipotent. โMy counsel shall stand, and I will do all My pleasureโ (Isa 46:10); โFor the Lord of hosts hath purposed, and who shall disannul itโ (Isa 14:27). If God had purposed to save them, they of necessity would most certainly be saved. They are not saved, however, and God therefore also did not have their salvation in view.'
(The Christian's Reasonable Service, 2.30, Pg. 206-207)
There is nothing to be reworked. I do not take the position that the Gospel in itself is a cure to the elect and poison to the reprobate. The distinction I used between 1) the work of the Gospel and 2) the work of God by way of the Gospel is an orthodox distinction (Read Wilhemus ร Brakel).
Regarding the former, I clearly said the work of the former is to save, which is to say that in and of itself, the gospel is good news to all who hear it, and none who hear it have any justified reason to despair (unless you believe people know of their election or reprobation before hand). Regarding the latter (i.e the work of God by way of the Gospel), it serves as the occasion by which the sinner, who in this case is reprobate, in rejecting the gospel (good news) and the way of salvation proposed to them, is brought to condemnation.
Wilhemus ร Brakel:
'Godโs Objective in Calling Men
This begets another question: In calling the sinner to Christ, does God aim for the salvation of all? In calling all who are under the ministry of the gospel, is it God's objective that all would become partakers of salvation?
Answer: No, for God cannot fail to achieve His objective. Then all who are called would, of necessity, have to be saved.
In order to understand this matter correctly, we should consider the following:
(1) ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐จ ๐๐๐ง๐จ๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ง๐๐ข๐ค๐จ๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ก๐๐๐ฉ. โAnd he gave some ... pastors and teachers; for the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christโ (Eph 4:11-12). God does not send the gospel to those geographical regions where there are no elect to be found. Furthermore, when the elect in a certain region are gathered in, God generally removes the gospel from that area. Since the elect are in the world, however, and are intermingled with others, the calling comes to all; that is, to all the elect and also to others. By means of the calling, that is, by means of the proclamation of the gospel, God grants repentance and faith to His electโwhich He withholds from others.
(2) ๐๐ ๐ข๐ช๐จ๐ฉ ๐ข๐๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐๐๐ฉ๐ฌ๐๐๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ค๐โ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ค ๐ฌ๐ค๐ง๐ ๐จโ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐จ ๐ฌ๐ค๐ง๐ : ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ก. The very nature of the gospel is suited to lead man unto salvation, as it sufficiently reveals to him the way unto salvation and stirs him to be persuaded to believe. The gospel is not to be blamed when all who hear it are not saved; rather, man himself is the guilty one. He is to be blamed if he does not desire to be taught and led. Such is the objective of the gospel.
๐๐ค๐'๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ช๐จ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐๐ก๐๐๐ข๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฃ๐๐ก๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐จ to proclaim and acquaint man with the way of salvation, to command man to enter this way, and to display His goodness, presenting all the reasons to him for doing so and promising him salvation upon repentance and true faith in Christ. The Lord would indeed do this upon man fulfilling the condition for which He holds him accountable, and which the human nature, having been created holy in Adam had been capable of doing. If he does not accomplish this, it is not because God hinders him or deprives him of the ability to do so, but because man wills not; and thus man himself is to be blamed, for it is the goodness of God which should lead him to repentance. ๐๐ฉ ๐๐จ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ค ๐๐ค๐'๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ซ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ข๐๐ฃ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐จ ๐ฌ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐จ๐จ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐จ ๐ง๐๐๐ช๐จ๐๐ก ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ค๐ข๐ ๐ช๐ฅ๐ค๐ฃ ๐จ๐ช๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ฎ ๐๐ฃ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ, ๐๐จ ๐ฌ๐๐ก๐ก ๐๐จ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ง๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ช๐จ๐ฃ๐๐จ๐จ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ค๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฃ๐๐จ๐๐๐ฃ๐ ๐จ๐ช๐๐ ๐ง๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ง๐จ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ (๐ ๐ค๐๐ฃ 15:20). Such is Godโs purpose and objective in allowing the gospel to be proclaimed to the unconverted.'
'My contention is that Scripture nowhere grounds the inclusion of sinners in the gospel call in their being indistinguishable from the elect.'
I'm assuming you meant "reprobate" here and not "sinners".
Turretin does not ๐๐ง๐ค๐ช๐ฃ๐ the inclusion of the reprobate in the gospel call in their being indistinguishable from the elect. He grounds the inclusion of the reprobate in the indiscriminatory call of the Gospel in God's intention and decree as it relates to the reprobate (see quote below).
Rather, in the quote you have provided he *explains* the secondary and indirect extension of the Gospel to the reprobate, in one and the same external call, and how the indiscriminate call subserves that order of extension in relation to minister's work in the indiscriminate call.
This is the how Turretin grounds the inclusion of the reprobate in the indiscriminate call:
'XVIII. '๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฅ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฆ๐น๐ต๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ ๐ค๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฐ๐ถ๐จ๐ฉ๐ต ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ฃ๐ฆ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ด๐ช๐จ๐ฏ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ด๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ค๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฆ ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ธ๐ฉ๐ช๐ค๐ฉ ๐ช๐ต ๐ช๐ด ๐ง๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฅ; ๐ฃ๐ถ๐ต ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ต๐ฉ๐ธ๐ช๐ต๐ฉ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ข ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ค๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฆ ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ด๐ข๐ท๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ช๐ท๐ช๐ฅ๐ถ๐ข๐ญ๐ด, ๐ฃ๐ถ๐ต ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฏ๐ด ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ช๐ณ ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ค๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ธ๐ช๐ต๐ฉ ๐ด๐ข๐ญ๐ท๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ. ๐๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ช๐ฃ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ง๐๐ก (๐๐ฃ๐๐จ๐ข๐ช๐๐ ๐๐จ ๐๐ฉ ๐๐จ ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐จ๐๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ฃ๐๐ฉ๐๐ก๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ข๐๐ฃ) ๐๐จ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐๐ง๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ก๐ก๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ช๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐ค๐ง๐. The foundation of calling with respect to the elect is the special decree concerning the bestowal of the salvation acquired for them by Christ upon some certain persons. ๐๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ช๐ฃ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ [๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ฃ๐] ๐ฌ๐๐ฉ๐ ๐ง๐๐จ๐ฅ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐๐๐ฉ๐๐จ ๐๐จ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐๐ง๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ค๐ง๐๐๐ง ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ฃ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ฃ๐จ ๐ค๐ ๐จ๐๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐๐ง๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐ฅ๐ค๐จ๐๐ก ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐ค๐๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐จ๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ฃ๐จ ๐ช๐ฅ๐ค๐ฃ ๐ข๐๐ฃ. Therefore the word of calling is the sign of that decree by which he made an indissoluble connection between faith and salvation (which because the word proposes, no simulation can be ascribed to God, since he proposes nothing which is not most true).'
Again you have not understood Turretin properly, which is why you continuously misrepresent him. There is a primacy as it relates to the elect, and secondary intent as it relates to the reprobate.
You can have the last word.
โIs there present in God an antecedent and consequent will? Arminians affirm this position.โ
โto the Arminians, antecedent will is a desire natural to God, devoid of efficacy.โ