DFIR, data breach, Research Gecko. Co-author, @VZDBIR; Curator, @VERISDB. Author Computer Forensics & Digital Investigation with EnCase Forensic v7. My opinions
Well, we did it again! The great @VZDBIR team (@idavehy, @SuzanneWidup, @langloisSec and yours truly) has braved the threat landscape wilderness and tamed the data beast to the best possible demeanor we could. It is now live at https://t.co/S4pbrvnl6k
Check it out! @Verizon’s Data Breach Investigations Report helps defenders better understand how attackers operate & how we can use data to raise threat actor costs. As always, #DBIR is chalk full of good info, but one stat stands out. A brief thread🧵
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Everyone reading the #VDBIR be like https://t.co/z2myqnm9oD
Am i right @gdbassett ? BTW well done to you and the whole team on another great publication.
Two more exciting webinars for @VZDBIR launch day. We have a CISO panel and our Behind the Science (a bit of history of the #DBIR with current and past authors) register at https://t.co/DyOt02CyAs
One of the other email trends from the #DBIR is the increase in email server targeting. It went up from 3% to 30% from the last report. In March of 2021, Hafnium was very active with zero-day exploits of MS Exchange servers. Those attacks seems like ages ago.
The fact that phishing is still a thing is an indictment on the sec industry. 15 years into #DBIR this still works. "As u can see in Figure 49 the Social Engineering pattern is dominated by Phishing. & we know what you’re going to say: “I’m so surprised! Fetch my fainting couch"
Proponents of "killing the password" will find much evidence to support their cause. Stolen credentials are highly featured throughout the #DBIR and are the "top action variety." If not passwordless, then certainly MFA all the things, now, seriously MFA all the things.
Unless it is specific to your threat model, your time would be better spent prioritizing 3rd party risk management over insider risk management. E.g.: PolarShins and the like. #DBIR
In bad news for insider threat vendors, insider threats continue to NOT feature significantly in the #DBIR dataset. "We can confidently state that External actors are consistently more common than Internal, with 80% of breaches being caused by those external"
Is security awareness going to stop all the attacks? Of course not, but even a modest improvement can reduce defenders' detection and response burden elsewhere. The #DBIR has a nice section on changing behavior which is applicable here.
Don't discount security awareness training either; it can be engaging and improve your security posture. @knowbe4's "Inside Man" series is a great example of training done right. #DBIR https://t.co/2Ox3rHFu37
At a macro level, it isn't the employees who are failing but rather the controls we have put in place to protect them. "User" has such a negative connotation as well. Don't victim blame! Instead of assigning blame, develop solutions. #DBIR