USMLEmnemonic

USMLE mnemonic bot

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Wilms tumor:WAGR complex
Wilms tumor
Aniridia
Genitourinary malformations
mental Retardation

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Meckel diverticulum:rule of 2's
2 times as likely in males
2 inches long
2 feet from the ileocecal valve
2% of population
presents till 2y/o

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Osteogenesis imperfecta:Patients can't BITE
Bones=multiple fractures
I(eye)=blue sclerae
Teeth=dental imperfections
Ear=hearing loss

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The 5A's of Down syndrome:
Advanced maternal age
Atresia(duodenal)
Atrioventricular septal defect
Alzheimer disease(early onset)
AML/ALL

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Edwards syndrome(trisomy 18):PRINCE
Prominent occiput
Rocker-bottom feet
Intellectual disability
Nondisjunction
Clenched fists
low-set Ears

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So Long To Pinky, Here Comes The Thumb
Scaphoid
Lunate
Triquetrum
Pisiform
Hamate
Capitate
Trapezoid
Trapezium

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Lupus patients die with Redness In their Cheeks:
Renal disease(most common)
Infections
Cardiovascular disease

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Acute dialysis in DIC(AIUEO)
Acidosis
Intoxication w/ some drugs
Uremic symptoms
Electrolyte abnormalities
volume Overload

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Captopril's CATCHH:
Cough
Angioedema
Teratogen
Creatinine↑
Hyperkalemia
Hypotension

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SAAD papa with papillary necrosis:
Sickle cell disease
Acute pyelonephritis
Analgesics(NSAIDs)
Diabetes mellitus

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Consequences of RF:MAD HUNGER
Metabolic Acidosis
Dyslipidemia
Hyperkalemia
Uremia
Na+/H2O retention
Growth retardation
EPO failure
ROD

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Transitional cell carcinoma is associated with problems in your Pee SAC:
Phenacetin
Smoking
Aniline dyes
Cyclophosphamide

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RCC is associated with paraneoplastic syndromes("PEAR"aneoplastic)
PTHrP
Ectopic EPO
ACTH
Renin

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Alport syndrome:"Can't see, can't pee, can't hear a bee"
Eye problems(retinopathylens dislocation)
Glomerulonephritis
Sensorineural deafness

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The kidneys put out FaBulous Glittering LiquidS:
Fanconi
Bartter
Gitelman
Liddle
Syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess

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Potassium-sparing diuretics:taKe a SEAT
Spironolactone
Eplerenone
Amiloride
Triamterene

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Thiazide diuretics' adverse effects:hyper GLUC
hyperGlycemia
hyperLipidemia
hyperUricemia
hyperCalcemia

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Loop diuretics' adverse effects:OHH DAANG!
Ototoxicity
Hypokalemia
Hypomagnesemia
Dehydration
Allergy
metabolic Alkalosis
Nephritis
Gout

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POTTER sequence associated with:
Pulmonary hypoplasia
Oligohydramnios
Twisted face
Twisted skin
Extremity defects
Renal failure

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Wernicke problems come in a CAN O'beer:
Confusion
Ataxia
Nystagmus
Opthalmoplegia