@gocubsgo84 Fair, but moving conservative doesn't remove sequence risk. A crash in your last year can still hurt, which is why some keep a cash buffer.
@jlrizzoii That is the key point. Buying steadily over 40 years spreads your entry prices, so one bad year right before retirement matters less than it sounds.
@number305 Fair that the risk lands on you, but 401(k)s aren't all-or-nothing. Shifting to bonds near retirement is the usual answer, if you actually do it.
@MassachusettsXY True, sequence risk is real. Target-date funds shift to bonds near retirement for exactly that crash scenario, so stock-heavy late is the main risk.
@Jim_O_Thee Target-date funds do shift to bonds as you near retirement, but that doesn't remove sequence risk. A bad year right before you retire still hurts, just less.
@immagic8ball That's a real risk, but 401(k) plans usually shift toward bonds as you near retirement, so a crash right before you retire hits less hard than you'd think.
@JramsUL13 Fair point on timing, but a lot of that risk comes from how the 401(k) is invested near retirement, not just the market itself. Shifting to bonds earlier helps.
@Nathanlooksdown Your point about who carries the risk is fair, but a 401k is still your account, not the government's. The real issue is timing risk near retirement.
@oneampoet Fair point, but a planner usually just shifts you into bonds near retirement. That helps with sequence risk, though bonds can drop too when rates rise.
@mannerlygamer Good point on not withdrawing all at once. Sequence of returns risk still matters though, a crash early in retirement can hurt more than one later.
@njpatriot534 Fair point on flexible withdrawals. But sequence risk matters: a crash in your first retirement years hurts more than one later, even with the same spending.
@otismahone Diversifying outside the 401k makes sense, but funding gold and real estate on top is tough for most. Cash plus a target date fund may be more realistic.
@overlandmaniac The risk is real, but the plan usually shifts to bonds and cash as you near retirement, which softens a crash. You can also delay withdrawals a year or two.