Chernobyl ⚡

Fullstack web engineer. Blockchain enthusiast.

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@PamparauA @Tesla That’s crazy futuristic

[Beniamin Mincu |🇺🇸/acc @beniaminmincu]

Today, I cast my vote in Romania’s presidential elections.

This time, something feels different. Remarkably different.

I’m choosing a candidate who’s not the typical politician. In fact, he’s the kind of person you’d expect to see leading a world-class research lab, not a country.

It almost feels like the plot of a great movie, I’m just getting ready to watch.

And some of this person’s skills and achievements make me feel something I’m rarely offered the chance to in politics: deep respect and genuine curiosity.

Here are three random facts that pierce through the noise, and make me look much closer:

1. Intriguing fact 1: It’s 1987, in the midst of full-blown, brain-rotting communism in Romania. Nicușor Dan is just 17. But never mind all that. Against all odds, he goes and wins a gold medal—with a perfect score—at the International Mathematical Olympiad, the most prestigious pre-university math competition in the world. Solving all the problems flawlessly.

2. Intriguing fact 2: It’s 1988. Still full-blown communism in Romania. Nicușor is now 18. He goes to the International Mathematical Olympiad, and wins the second gold medal. With a perfect score(again!). Every single problem solved, perfectly.

3. Intriguing fact 3: Most people in deep science and engineering know Terence Tao as one of the most brilliant mathematicians alive. A sort of “Mozart of Math”. He is a Fields Medal recipient in 2006, which is the equivalent of the Nobel in math. It turns out Tao competed at the same International Mathematical Olympiads as Nicușor Dan. In 1987, Tao—just 11 (almost 12)—wins silver. In 1988, he wins gold (along with Nicusor). A fun fact is that while Tao scored 40/42 in 1987, and 34/42 in 1988, Nicușor Dan scored 42/42 and 42/42, solving all problems perfectly in both years. Interesting world we live in.

To me, these achievements are deeply moving. They make me feel proud of what Nicușor Dan has accomplished, and tell me something about his potential future contributions.

Now, is he perfect? Does this guarantee anything?

These are the wrong, and irrelevant questions.

We all know things do not go smoothly in politics. They rarely do. Real world problems are often even harder than pure math. But for once, we have a chance to place someone capable, and (dare I say) brilliant at the helm. A mind that might just approach problems in a completely new way.

So all things being equal, even if he fails, I would give this person a chance, any day.

This is the kind of promising experiment a country should want to have tried in its lifetime.

Deep down, I feel something rare: sincere curiosity, cautious hope, and a quiet excitement about what the next few years might bring.

Whatever the outcome, this is a great day for Romania.

Godspeed, Nicușor Dan. 🇷🇴

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@ColombiaStaking @MultiversX @Starlink Thanks a lot , this is what I was looking for.

[Multiversᕽ @MultiversX]

SpaceVM: The Virtual Machine That Leaves EVM in the Dust

If you've been in the blockchain world long enough, you already know…

The virtual machine is everything. It’s what runs your smart contracts. It defines the developer experience. And it controls how fast, secure, and scalable the chain can be.

Most people lump all VMs together. EVM, SVM, Move, etc. as if they’re interchangeable. That is far from being the case though.

Because what’s under the hood actually defines the rules of the road. And while Ethereum is still coasting on an engine built a decade ago, MultiversX dropped a custom-built powerhouse called SpaceVM.

Here’s why that matters. How it stacks up against the rest. And why this might be the most important upgrade in crypto that no one’s paying attention to.

——————————
What Even Is a Virtual Machine?

Think of a blockchain like a massive global computer. Every smart contract runs code on that machine. The virtual machine is the one doing the actual computing.

It’s like the processor in your phone. Flashy apps don’t mean anything if the chip underneath can’t keep up.

And just like processors, some are obsolete. Some are built for power. Others are duct-taped together.

Ethereum’s EVM? It’s a single-threaded interpreter. That interpreter setup is the real bottleneck. In simple terms, it means that every instruction is read and executed one step at a time, which slows everything down.

MultiversX takes a different approach. It is also stack-based, like WebAssembly, but the key difference is that it compiles contracts ahead of time. That means that they run as near-native machine code which dramatically boosts performance.

Interpreted code crawls. Compiled code flies.

We’re long overdue for something better.

——————————
Why EVM Falls Apart at Scale

Ethereum’s EVM is basic by design:

● It can only run one instruction at a time
● It uses an interpreter instead of compiling to machine code, which makes it dramatically slower
● 10x slower than any compiled solution
● It lacks modern instruction sets, forcing devs into awkward workarounds
● It was built as a proof-of-concept, not a high-performance engine

Most chains still copy this model. They do it for compatibility, not quality.

It’s like putting a Ferrari shell on a lawnmower. Looks great on the outside. But when you hit the gas, things start to break down fast.

And it's not just performance. Debugging in EVM is a pain. Security is brittle. And developer tooling feels outdated compared to modern software stacks.

That’s why even rollups and L2s built on Ethereum are still chained to its execution limits. You can scale throughput, but not capability. The engine itself is still flawed.

——————————
The SVM and Move Approach: Smarter, Still Limited

Solana’s SVM is a legit upgrade. It can run multiple transactions in parallel, assuming they don’t interact with the same data. That’s a huge step forward.

Apps don’t trip over each other. Games don’t lag out. Marketplaces don’t freeze.

Move, used by Aptos and Sui, takes a different route. It locks down ownership and asset safety at the language level. That helps prevent a lot of bugs and security exploits.

Move also supports composable modules, making contract code more reusable within its own ecosystem. But that’s the catch. It only works inside the walls of Move-compatible chains.

And to be fair, most chains, including MultiversX, are still siloed in practice to this day. Contracts built in one ecosystem usually don’t work out of the box elsewhere. But the key difference is that SpaceVM was built with long term flexibility in mind, not hardwired to a single stack.

Support for EVM is already underway, and the architecture leaves room for additional runtimes in the future.

——————————
SpaceVM: Built Different

SpaceVM wasn’t forked from anyone. It wasn’t retrofitted. It’s custom-designed for the scale MultiversX is targeting.

That includes:

● Instant finality
● Sharded execution
● Billions of users
● Web2-level performance

Now let’s break down why it’s a beast.

1. Parallel Execution Across Shards

Most blockchains are still running on one lane. SpaceVM, powered by MultiversX’s adaptive sharding, runs an entire freeway system in parallel.

Each shard executes smart contracts independently, which means different transactions and apps can be processed simultaneously across the network. That’s effective parallelism even if each shard remains single-threaded under the hood. Multiple contracts can execute simultaneously, across shards. No more waiting in line. No collisions. Just speed.

Think of the leap from single-core to multi-core CPUs. That’s what this does for smart contracts.

And this is real parallelism, not optimistic concurrency. It doesn’t rely on the assumption that things won’t collide. It’s coordinated. Synchronized. Deterministic.
This model unlocks serious throughput for real-world use cases, like high-frequency trading, complex DeFi, real-time multiplayer games, and AI-powered agents.

You’re not just scaling transactions per second. You’re scaling parallelism across the entire execution layer.

2. Write in the Language You Know

Solidity isn’t required. SpaceVM supports multiple high-level languages that compile to WASM.

Rust, C, C++, Swift, etc. If you’ve built web apps, games, or embedded systems, you’re already halfway there.

This drops the entry barrier for millions of devs. They don’t need to learn a brand-new language just to build in Web3.

Even better? Tooling works out of the box. No black-box compilers. No awkward testing setups. Devs can build and ship fast.

Want proof? Take a standard Rust contract you’ve written for a game engine or an IoT device. Now compile it for SpaceVM. You’ll spend more time thinking about logic than troubleshooting edge-case quirks. The feedback loop is tighter, the errors make sense, and the development process feels modern, not antiquated.

And because SpaceVM embraces WASM and standard toolchains, you can onboard a team of Web2 devs without forcing them to learn Solidity or some proprietary stack. It’s familiar, powerful, and efficient.

3. WASM as the Native Standard

WebAssembly is fast, secure, portable, and already battle-tested in browsers.

SpaceVM doesn’t treat WASM as an afterthought. It’s the foundation. With gas metering, memory safety, and fine-tuned controls tailored for blockchain performance.

This isn’t "WASM-compatible." This is WASM-native.

Under the hood, SpaceVM runs on Wasmer, a high-performance WebAssembly (WASM) runtime that powers smart contracts with near-native speed. Wasmer is one of the fastest WASM engines out there, built to efficiently execute pre-compiled code without slowing things down. With stateless execution, smart gas metering, and secure isolation baked in, it helps SpaceVM run smoothly and stay fast. And when you combine that with the Andromeda upgrade’s optimized consensus and sharding system, which enables faster cross-shard transactions, you get a setup that’s built to scale from day one.

Since most modern developer tools and compilers already support WASM, the onboarding curve is significantly reduced. You’re not fighting the VM. You’re flowing with it.

4. Assets Have Their Own Space

SpaceVM pioneered asset safety before Move brought the concept to light. Assets, such as ESDT tokens, aren’t just variables in a contract. They’re first-class objects with strict ownership and access rules enforced directly at the VM level.

This slashes the risk of exploits and makes outcomes far more predictable. Your tokens are locked in secure vaults that only you can open. That’s the default.

And because checks happen at runtime, not just during compilation, developers can’t accidentally break the rules. The system enforces security by design. It doesn’t leave room for mistakes. It prevents them.

5. Cross-Shard and Cross-Contract Composability

Because SpaceVM is built directly into MultiversX’s sharded architecture, contracts talk to each other across shards without friction.

There’s no bridge lag. No need for external rollup logic. Just clean, native asynchronous communication.

Cross-shard execution is mostly treated like intra-shard. That’s what makes composability seamless, even at internet scale.

Now think about building a cross-chain AMM or a global identity registry. On Ethereum, you’re jumping through layers, gluing rollups together, and praying nothing breaks in the sequencer. On SpaceVM, these components communicate natively. No middleware. No delay.

It also means users don’t experience the mess of separate layers. Their transactions just work. And developers don’t have to architect around constraints. They build what they want and the infrastructure gets out of the way.

——————————
What Developers Will Notice

● Tooling feels modern
● Test cycles are faster
● Errors are easier to catch
● You can use your existing programming knowledge

Writing smart contracts doesn’t feel like coding with boxing gloves on anymore. It feels like a modern IDE with autocomplete, debug logs, and type safety.

You move faster. Ship with fewer bugs. And tap into real performance.

The whole workflow, from writing to deploying to monitoring, feels like 2025. Not 2016.

——————————
What Users Will Notice

They won’t see SpaceVM. But they’ll feel it.

● Apps respond immediately
● Transactions settle in seconds and soon milliseconds
● Fees shrink to nearly nothing
● Assets don’t randomly vanish or get stuck

The experience feels smooth. Like using a good app on fast WiFi. Not like wrestling with gas fees and failed transactions.

And developers can finally ship interfaces that feel modern. No Metamask popups. No clunky workarounds. Just fluid interactions.

The jump in performance enables whole new categories of dApps. Real-time games. Fully on-chain AI agents. Complex finance protocols with conditional flows. These aren't theoretical anymore. They’re possible when your VM isn’t a bottleneck.

Expect a wave of UX innovation. From invisible wallets to adaptive interfaces that respond to state changes in real time. SpaceVM removes the friction that made these impossible.

——————————
What This Means for Web3 as a Whole

Everyone’s been chasing EVM compatibility while ignoring how dated it is.

SpaceVM walks away from the mess. It doesn’t try to just improve Ethereum. It builds a new base layer with modern tools, modern rules, and real-world performance.

The comparison? Apple ditching Intel for its M-series chips. Same form factor, completely different power under the hood.

That shift unlocked a new generation of devices. SpaceVM can do the same for smart contracts.

This isn’t just about speed. It’s about removing the architectural baggage that’s held Web3 back.

It’s also about unlocking modularity. In a world of shared sequencers, app chains, and cross-chain liquidity, SpaceVM becomes the universal execution layer that actually performs.

And it finally gives developers a reason to migrate. Not because of hype. But because the dev experience is simply better. SpaceVM doesn't ask builders to compromise. It asks what they really want to build, and makes it possible.

——————————
The Bottom Line

Ethereum got us started.
Solana pushed throughput.
Move improved security.

MultiversX made it scalable. Composable. And usable at global scale.

SpaceVM isn’t just a new VM. It’s a new mental model.

It says: stop pretending yesterday’s tools can power tomorrow’s world. Let’s build something that actually fits the scale we’re aiming for.

And that’s exactly what MultiversX just did.

If you’re building something real, SpaceVM is what you’ve been waiting for. Explore SpaceVM on MultiversX’s GitHub or join the builders Discord to start building today.

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@ibniba @TheSerenation @HatomProtocol Buy USH/usdc on the market I guess.

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@AndreiMX_ @axelgoegld @HatomProtocol Ah right, i kind of ignored that option because of the hight interest. Hoping $ush is coming soon and fixes this. Thank you. Even with the current apy it can probably be profitable in a bull market

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@xPortalApp @PamparauA

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@CryptoDaddy_ @OneFinityChain it's detailed in the link, it's 7k tps and 1k tps for erc-20 transfers. Not sure what the 7k tps stands for though.

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@KaptainKronic21 @xPortalApp @MultiversX @beniaminmincu @XoxnoNetwork @BoogasOfficial @MultiversXToday @MvXBuilders @MultiversX_Army still buying, still using my first wallet, explorer no longer shows my first transactions (>10k)

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@neildotvn @ash_perp thanks for transparency and handling it. cc @TheSerenation i know you've raised this issue

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@QdanhanZ39742 @MultiversX It seems it already happened starting with today's epoch 👀

https://t.co/9x7sCv43e7

[The Olympic Games™ @Olympics]

Unstoppable! 🇷🇴

David Popovici dominates, winning #gold for Romania in swimming men's 200m freestyle!

@olympicromania | @WorldAquatics | #Swimming | #Paris2024 | #Samsung | #TogetherforTomorrow

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@DBCrypt0 Very nicely explained video, good job @DBCrypt0. One small nitpick, at 5:00 I assume you wanted to say "the most 'decentralized' network" instead of centralized 😄. Thanks for investing the effort into this!

[Node.js @nodejs]

🥁🥁🥁 Introducing the Node.js Documentary!

Hear from key community members about how Node.js was created. Thank you @honeypotio for capturing the history of Node.js 💚

Watch the full documentary here: https://t.co/L0ww9WwoX5

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@arda_project Nowadays we have more DEXes, so doing this on the explorer can be even more time consuming as we'd have to filter for lots of different Methods to see our swaps. I imagine that with a nice system of mappers it could be achievable to aggregate most of the swaps happening on chain

[Chernobyl ⚡ @chernobyl_pab]

@arda_project That's just a table view which today is kind of the same what the explorer can do, but it was meant to help me for ex with DCA-ing on certain tokens, ex: i have 100 MEX from 10 swaps with an average buy price of 1$/MEX. So i know when i'm in profit/loss