Yes many parts of Hawai'i are trending towards dryer conditions, BUT the fire problem is mostly attributable to the vast extents of nonnative grasslands left unmanaged by large landowners as we've entered a 'post-plantation era' starting around the 1990s
People associate Hawaiʻi with tropical conditions but rainfall has been decreasing for decades because of climate change, drying out the lush landscape and making it increasingly susceptible to wildfire damage.
@adamjohnsonCHI also our relationship with fire shapes the earth as we know it - and it gets WAY political (maybe we need to talk about Maui) https://t.co/AtXXiU7WNM
Hawai'i has had the ingredients for fire for a long time - droughts & rain shadows, human-caused ignitions, and lowland areas dominated by nonnative, fire-prone grasses. These fuels expanded as money moved from plantations & ranches to tourism & real estate in the 50s/60s
On average this about 800 ignitions per year - we can thank our firefighters who rapidly respond and contain the vast majority - only about 5% of these fires get above 100 acres
Wildfire ignitions in Hawaii are nearly constant and 99% human-caused. @HawaiiWildfire first compiled all our county and state fire program data in 2012 - converting street addresses to lat/long for mapping and analysis - we just updated thru 2020.
In 2019 we got to see Hawai'i's post-plantation fire regime emerge in real time. The last sugar plantation in the islands shut down 36,000 acres in central Maui in 2016. 3 years later, ~17,500 acres burned between July and October.
“This is, for us, genocide.”
Keʻeaumoku Kapu headlines a rare piece in a sea of reporting about the Maui wildfires. @McKayJacqueline’s article in @CBCIndigenous examines it in relation to the erasure of Kānaka Maoli & Hawaiian land rights. A must read.
https://t.co/vfm2MKTW6H
Hawaii wildfires stoke climate denial, conspiracy theories
"Only a Directed Energy Weapon (DEW) can cause this kind of destruction," far-right radio host Stew Peters said in one post on the site, formerly known as Twitter.
#VisionUpdates
I've worked with Elizabeth Pickett, the E.D. of @hawaiiwildfire, for >10 years. She's the backbone of the wildfire community here - no one has worked harder than her to make Hawai'i safer from fire
.@HawaiiWildfire has been doing critical work for years to mitigate the risks of wildfires across our state.
Now more than ever, it’s critical we work together to prevent wildfires and protect our communities.
Visit https://t.co/yl2LfsSD8s to learn more.
Data sources: Schmidt, R.C., 1977. Historical Statistics of Hawai'i. University Press of Hawaii; USDA Census of Agriculture; Hawaiʻi Statewide Agricultural Land Use Baseline 2020; Trauernicht et al. 2015 Pacific Science 69: 427-444; and satellite fire mapping 2012-2022
Hawai'i firefighters have been telling me for several years they're seeing fires burn hotter and faster than in the past - and I trust their knowledge. But fire and land use histories tell us fallow lands and grassy fuels are the key issue - and one we can deal with locally
Dicey line quoted here of me, and I stand by it specific to dry grassland areas
When people have a relationship with plants or animals it encourages us to take care of landscapes and places for their benefit.
@JaredDahlAldern @thehaliapedia@Madronus@MichaelWWara Hawaiians most certainly used fire - e.g. burning pili grasslands - but that was before introduction of nonnative grasses and large scale deforestation with colonization. Some agencies burn guinea grass, but quick recovery and impacts from escaped fires make many skeptical
#Hawaii leaders say they were caught by surprise because the scale of Tuesday's fire was unprecedented. But the warning has been sounded for years. @marcelhonore @ThomasHeatonCB #HInews#Maui#MauiFires https://t.co/jWGeBrN1U7
if folks wish to help out, I've worked for a long time with @HawaiiWildfire on these issues, they've been doing fire prevention and recovery with communities and fire agencies for more than 20 years. There will be a lot of work to do in the coming weeks https://t.co/E18bDz3T8G
Yes many parts of Hawai'i are trending towards dryer conditions, BUT the fire problem is mostly attributable to the vast extents of nonnative grasslands left unmanaged by large landowners as we've entered a 'post-plantation era' starting around the 1990s
People associate Hawaiʻi with tropical conditions but rainfall has been decreasing for decades because of climate change, drying out the lush landscape and making it increasingly susceptible to wildfire damage.