@DocRayo Because an automation system does something that is unexpected by the users? If not, could you please elaborate on what is automation surprise? Thanks!
An app tells you the features of your iPhone. I was always surprised to find out the hidden functions of my phone. For example, when I accidentally swiped to left after grabbing my phone, the camera comes on. The app was created to reduce automation surprise.#ISE5700
In the book Les Miserables, the character stole a piece of bread. The officers dealt with this accident by branding him as the "bad apple". This was a Sequence-of-Event Model and a band-aid fix. Someone else was going to do it because most people were hungry. #ISE5700
In the TV show Friends, Rachel believed that "Ross cheated on her" while they were "on a break, while Ross believed that "he met someone else" while they were "broken up". They do not share a common ground of what was happening, or the definition of "on a break". #ISE5700
Whenever we play double for Ping-Pong, the scenario where both of us thought the other would get the ball happens frequently. This is an example of poor mutual predictability. #ISE5700
I was always 1 minute too late to win the Escape the Room. If had they given me more slacks like clues or time, I would have been able to go through. #ISE5700
I have heard of people saying that managers like to tell people how to do their jobs while they don't even know much about it. This is a perfect example of the conflicts resulted from the difference between work-as-imagined and work-as-done. #ISE5700
When I was a kid, my mom would always tell the family that we have to be somewhere an hour before the event start. She was setting up a safety margin, as well as putting more slack in the system. #ISE5700
When a question was asked in a different way than expected, I could not recall that knowledge. In this case, the knowledge was inert. In a way, it is a mindset issue, since my structure of all knowledge in that subject was not complete as well. #ISE5700
During undergraduate, the class project was to design a website. The website is simple-looking, but the complexity of coding going behind it was surprising. This was an example of work-as-imagined versus work-as-done. #ISE5700
It's my first time playing Mario video games. It is a lot harder than i imagined due to the sensitivity of the control. If it was designed with more slack, it would probably be easier for users and less frustrating to control #ISE5700
My friend is in Pharmacy. They did an IE project where they had to perform root cause analysis on errors made in pharmacy, then proceeded to solve every problem they found. I told her that this was "old view," because they did not consider the whole system. #ISE5700
Mirror Lake Draining - Ohio State has two conflicting goals here, keeping people safe and saving money. Therefore it chose a quick solution instead of trying to address the larger problem, which is to help people have a better awareness of safety #ISE5700
It is easier for me to decide on things at the last moment. Recently i realized that the stress of being at the last moment allowed me to have cognitive fixation, where I only see the obvious and ignore the invisible, which was what kept me from making a decision #ISE5700
The key lied in the picture for one exam question that I got wrong. I blamed myself for not looking carefully at the figure. However at that moment during the exam, I couldn't read everything so I had to prioritize. My analysis of what happened was merely hindsight bias #ISE5700
A person I know of was killed by an accident. She didn't turn right into the closest lane, and the semi didn't turn left into the closest lane. This reflects a procedural shift that resulted in the tragic when they happen to collide. #ISE5700
https://t.co/xJo96egDKR
It is in a way dynamic fault management. It is really difficult to drive (primary task) and text (secondary task) at the same time, so we really shouldn't do it. #ISE5700
I eroded the safety margin by texting while driving occasionally. Then one day, the texting was important and I got intensively distracted by it, which prompted me to almost get into an accident. It became clear that I borrowed from safety for the sake of convenience. #ISE5700
https://t.co/jbbMri0ukk
This accident has a huge death toll. The official cause disclosed was the fault of the Boeing technicians. This is a typical first story, where they are looking at the people instead of the system, fail to find the invisible. #ISE5700