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İngilizce Seviyenizi Öğrenebilirsiniz

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

🧐A Big Power Cut in Spain and Portugal

On Monday, a huge power cut happened in Spain and Portugal. Suddenly, electricity stopped working in most areas. People couldn’t use their bank cards, traffic lights didn’t work, and many shops closed. Airports and trains also stopped. Police had to control the roads because there were no working traffic lights.

Later, electricity came back, but people still don’t know what caused the blackout. Some say it could be a technical problem or a cyberattack. The Spanish government is investigating.

Hospitals used backup power, and Spain’s nuclear power plants stayed safe. Sadly, three old people died because they used electric generators inside their homes, which is dangerous.

The power cut was short, but it caused big problems in people’s lives.

Keywords:

blackout (elektrik kesintisi)
traffic lights (trafik ışıkları)
cyberattack (siber saldırı)
generator (jeneratör)
backup power (yedek güç)

Why are people worried about the blackout?

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

3. What should we do to stay safe in the sun?
a) Drink tea
b) Wear sunscreen and a hat
c) Stay inside all day
d) Eat warm food

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

🧐Does Sunshine Make Us Feel Better?

Many people say they feel better on sunny days. This is not just a feeling—science agrees. Sunshine helps our body make vitamin D, which is important for strong bones and a healthy immune system.

Sunshine also affects our brain. It increases a chemical called serotonin, which makes us feel happy and calm. That’s why we often smile more and have more energy when the sun is out. 😊

In some countries, winters are dark and cold. During these months, people can feel tired or even sad. This is sometimes called “winter blues.” Doctors say that being in the sun, even for a short time, can help.

However, we should also be careful. Too much sun can harm our skin. Wearing sunscreen and a hat is a smart idea.

So yes, sunshine can make us feel happier—if we enjoy it safely.

Keywords:

Immune system: bağışıklık sistemi
Serotonin: serotonin (mutluluk kimyasalı)
Energy: enerji
Winter blues: kış depresyonu
Sunscreen: güneş kremi
Harm: zarar vermek
Safely: güvenli şekilde

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

2. What chemical makes us feel happy?
a) Oxygen
b) Glucose
c) Serotonin
d) Caffeine

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

Türkiye and Its Neighbouring Countries

Türkiye is located between Europe and Asia. It shares borders with eight countries. These are Greece, Bulgaria, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan (Nakhchivan), Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Each neighbour has a different culture, language, and history.

Türkiye is an important country in the region. It connects the East and the West. The capital is Ankara, and the biggest city is Istanbul. Many tourists visit Türkiye to see its history, nature, and food.

Türkiye and its neighbours sometimes work together. For example, they have trade, tourism, and cultural festivals. But sometimes, there are problems between countries.

Still, many people cross the borders for family, business, or travel. Neighbouring countries can be very different, but they often share common traditions, like music and food.

Keywords:

Border: sınır
Region: bölge
Culture: kültür
Trade: ticaret
History: tarih
Tradition: gelenek
Connect: bağlamak
Tourist: turist

Comprehension Question:
How are Türkiye and its neighbours connected in daily life?

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

🧐Why Do People Lie?

People lie for many different reasons. Sometimes, a person lies to avoid punishment. For example, a student may say, “I did my homework,” when they didn’t. They lie because they don’t want the teacher to be angry.

Other times, people lie to protect someone’s feelings. These are called “white lies.” For example, a friend might say, “You look great!” even if your clothes look strange. They say it to be kind.

People also lie when they are scared, embarrassed, or want to hide something. Some people lie to get what they want, like money or attention.

Even though lying happens often, it can break trust between people. Telling the truth is important for good relationships.

Keywords:

Avoid: kaçınmak
Punishment: ceza
White lie: beyaz yalan
Embarrassed: utanmış
Attention: ilgi
Relationship: ilişki
Break trust: güveni kırmak

Comprehension Question:

Do you think white lies are okay? Why or why not?

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

Which situation best shows the meaning of survive?

A) He survived the car accident without injury.
B) She painted a beautiful picture.
C) They bought a new phone.
D) He cleaned his room yesterday.

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

Which sentence uses the word unique correctly?

A) This chair is very unique, we bought it from a common store.
B) She wore a unique dress that no one else had.
C) We had a unique sandwich from the same menu.
D) Unique people always follow the crowd.

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

What does the word climate refer to?

A) The population of a city
B) The typical weather of a place over time
C) A kind of wild animal
D) The history of a country

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

🧐Wildlife and Nature in Australia

Australia is famous for its unique wildlife and beautiful plants. Many animals and trees live only in Australia. Kangaroos, koalas, and wombats are native animals. Kangaroos jump on their strong legs, and koalas sleep in trees and eat eucalyptus leaves. 🐾🌿

Australia also has dangerous animals like crocodiles and snakes. In the ocean, you can see dolphins, sharks, and colorful fish near the Great Barrier Reef.

The country is home to many special plants. The eucalyptus tree is common in Australian forests, and it gives food to animals like koalas. Another famous plant is the wattle, which has yellow flowers.

Because of its hot and dry climate, some parts of Australia are deserts, but others have rainforests.

Australians care about nature. They have parks and laws to protect animals and plants. Visitors come from all over the world to see Australia’s nature.

Keywords:

Unique: eşsiz
Native: yerli
Dangerous: tehlikeli
Reef: mercan kayalığı
Forest: orman
Desert: çöl
Rainforest: yağmur ormanı
Law: yasa
Visitor: ziyaretçi
Climate: iklim

Comprehension Question:
Why do many people visit Australia to see its wildlife and plants?

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

Malala Yousafzai

Malala Yousafzai is a young woman from Pakistan. She was born in 1997 and grew up in a town called Mingora. Her father was a teacher, and he helped her love school. But in her area, girls were not allowed to go to school because of the Taliban. Malala believed girls had the same right to learn as boys.

When she was 11, Malala wrote a blog for the BBC. She talked about life under the Taliban and her wish to study. In 2012, a man attacked her on the school bus. She was hurt badly but survived. She moved to the UK and continued school.

Malala became famous for her courage. She spoke at the United Nations and started the Malala Fund. In 2014, she won the Nobel Peace Prize. Malala still works for girls’ education around the world. 🌟✏️

Keywords:

Allowed: izin verilen
Right: hak
Blog: blog
Survive: hayatta kalmak
Courage: cesaret
Fund: fon
Speech: konuşma

Comprehension Question:
What did Malala do to help girls go to school?

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

Your friend is getting married next week. What is their new status?

A) Single
B) Married
C) Stranger
D) Couple

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You are very tired and want to sleep. You say:

A) I’m excited.
B) I’m hungry.
C) I’m bored.
D) I’m exhausted.

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You pay with paper money and get some coins back. This is called:

A) Receipt
B) Price
C) Change
D) Credit card

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

5. Which one is NOT a meal?

A) Lunch
B) Dinner
C) Breakfast
D) Menu

[Findaway Institute @findawayinst]

🧐Questions of the Day

1. Which word means the opposite of “expensive”?

A) Cheap
B) Big
C) Long
D) New

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4. If you don’t live in a house, you live in a(n)…

A) Bathroom
B) Apartment
C) Restaurant
D) Market