The cells that line the inside of the gut — known as intestinal epithelial cells — may play a key role in triggering inflammation that drives multiple sclerosis (MS), a study showed. The study found that these cells can activate a type of T-cell known as Th17 cells.
The investigational BTK inhibitor fenebrutinib was as effective as the approved therapy Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) at reducing the risk of disability progression in people with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS), meeting the main goal of a Phase 3 trial. Genentech
A brain protein called ANO2 has emerged as a new piece of the puzzle linking Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections and MS damage. https://t.co/jLAIM4Boiu
Two bacterial species kept showing up in higher numbers in MS-affected twins:
• Eisenbergiella tayi
• Lachnoclostridium
Both live in the ileum (small intestine), where inflammatory T cells gather before attacking the brain.
This location matters more than you think.
Two Phase 3 trials testing the investigational oral therapy fenebrutinib in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) have hit their main goals. https://t.co/jyh0UZYa5R
Tr1X has won an FDA green light for a clinical trial testing TRX319, a cell therapy designed to restore immune balance, for progressive MS. https://t.co/oovKef5caf
The FDA gave Hope Bioscience's stem cell therapy RMAT designation after clinical data suggested it may improve life for adults with RRMS. https://t.co/GDB8A03dEG
Susan Payrovi, MD, and Mirla Avila, MD, discuss early gut microbiome formation and its lifelong influence on MS and immune function. https://t.co/RWTkv0SQFE
The experimental CAR T-cell therapy treatment was given as part of a clinical trial that's enrolling adults with progressive forms of MS. https://t.co/LrX1yvWcUH
Neural stem cell treatment was safe and significantly boosted myelin repair in spinal cord lesions in a mouse model of MS, per a study. https://t.co/DWtMZFVZcg
Top 5 advances in medicine this week (🧵)
1. Adults can produce new neurons, after all
A decades-old problem is whether adults can produce new neurons. It’s been proven in mice – but never in humans
This is the stunning discovery that the full pathway of new neurons - from the stem cells to the neuroblasts – can be found in the adult hippocampus
Neural stem cells are the ‘parent’ cells, intermediate progenitor cells are the ‘children’ and neuroblasts are the ‘teenagers’ – on their way to becoming fully-formed neurons
Source: https://t.co/PgijcXTpQg
The MIND diet plan, rich in whole grains, leafy greens, berries, and lean proteins, may improve antioxidant defenses in MS, per a study. https://t.co/yhuHdgjgmA
The big, ugly bill is getting uglier. New analysis shows the Senate’s version of the bill will cost taxpayers $4.2 trillion dollars — even more than the cost of the House’s version of the bill. This is a bad deal for the American people. https://t.co/DxkBl6jN5o
Congressional Republicans held a hearing today titled “Health at Your Fingertips.” It’s hard to take that seriously when they are working to rip health care out of the hands of 16 million Americans.