CSAE Working Paper 'The Effects of Mental Health Interventions on Labour Market Outcomes in Low-&-Middle-Income Countries'
🖋️@kateorkin@marcjosefwitte@jhaushofer@jwalker_econ Thandi Davies Sarah Murray @JudithKBass Laura Murray Wietse Tol Vikram Patel
https://t.co/egMtjDSKKg
Psychotherapy improves economic participation for people experiencing anxiety and depression in low-and middle-income countries, from Lund, @kateorkin, Witte, Walker, Davies, @jhaushofer, Murray, Bass, Murray, Tol, and Patel https://t.co/Qo2evrCEvH
Wrapping up, @KritikaSen_eco uses an RD of age eligibility of the South African Child Support Grant to show that cash transfers improve adolescent nutritional indicators for females but not males. But, they increase the risk of females being overweight @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Next up, Tsepang Khumalo leverages the threshold of aging out of the South African Child Support Grant to explore the impacts of loss of access to cash transfers. Aging out reduces life satisfaction and increases risk of depression @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Next up, @NKarachiwalla evaluates the effects of Mali’s national cash transfer program on psychological and wellbeing outcomes. Receiving cash reduces financial worries, modestly increases savings and productive investments & reduces impatience @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
First up in HIP3, @ashudirect follows up an RCT of the SCTP, Malawi’s national cash transfer. There is evidence against program "graduation": households that receive the transfer later, for a shorter duration, catch up to those who have had it for longer. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Wrapping up, @KibromTafere presents evidence from Ethiopia that high temperatures during the school year worsen exam performance, controlling for temperatures on the day of the exam. Male students are more affected, as are those in cooler regions. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Next up, Erin Litzow explores the impacts of environmental regulation on neighbouring countries. DID analysis shows that tightening US regulation has moved lead-acid battery recycling to Mexico, leading to worse cognitive outcomes for Mexican children. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Next up, @Woubet_K presents early work using WB enterprise data to estimate the impacts of rising temperatures on firm-level productivity. Effects are nonlinear: small increases improve productivity slightly, but large increases reduce it substantially @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Opening Natural Resources and the Environment 3, Richard Freund presents evidence from a DID in Ethiopia, showing that drought exposure increases the probability of experiencing at least mild anxiety and depression by 0.21 and 0.19 standards respectively. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Finally, Michael Walker with RCT evidence on the intergenerational impacts of deworming. Child mortality falls for children of treated individuals by 22%. Mechanism analysis indicates that adult health, education and living standards may be drivers. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
Next up, Tejendra P. Singh presents evidence from Tanzania on the impact of malaria exposure on human capital. Accounting for student fixed effects, higher localized malaria prevalence in the lead up to primary school exams worsens performance by 0.03 SD. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2024
First up on diseases, @Aure_Lepine presents RCT data from Cameroon. Transactional sex is common and women are at high risk of HIV. Providing health insurance to affected women and dependents massively reduces the probability of HIV infection (OR = 0.1) #OxCSAE2024@Oxford_CSAE
How can African governments make room for spending?
Abebe Aemro Selassie @aselassie explores the complex trade-offs that governments face in managing debt burdens and capitalizing on development opportunities, and the role of the private sector.
#OxCSAE2023@Oxford_CSAE
@Mignamissi_MD explores the impacts of global value chain integration on industrialisation in Africa using panel IVs. Participation in GVCs increases industrialisation, but position matters: a higher value-add position in a GVC generates larger impacts.
@Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2023
Leveraging a gravity-based IV approach, Blaise Gnimassoun shows that Intra-African migration increases measures of labour productivity. This effect is driven by improvements in the services sector.
#OxCSAE2023@Oxford_CSAE
Can financial inclusion mitigate the economic impacts of COVID-19?
@Adedeji_Adenira uses a triple dif-in-dif to show that financial inclusion did not materially insulate Nigerian households from the substantial food security impacts of COVID-19. @Oxford_CSAE#OxCSAE2023