ๆ (ใช.ใ; ใปใค, ใธใงใฆ) = become, achieve.
The kanji 'ๆ' historically depicted a person with a large ceremonial axe (ๆ). Imagine this axe being raised to signal the completion of a ritual or the achievement of a victory. This visual brings to mind the decisive action required for something to become whole, to succeed, or to be brought to its final, completed form.
EXAMPLE WORDS
success = ๆๅ (ใใใใ)
growth = ๆ้ท (ใใใกใใ)
completion = ๅฎๆ (ใใใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ๅคขใๆใใพใใใ
ใใใใชใใพใใใ
My dream came true.
ๅฝผใใฏๆๅใใใ
ใใใใฏใใใใใใใ
They succeeded.
ๅทฅไบใๅฎๆใใพใใใ
ใใใใใใใใใใพใใใ
The construction was completed.
ไฝ (ใฒใใ, ใฒใใใ, ใฒใใพใ; ใใค) = low, short.
When a change (ไบป) occurs within a respected clan (ๆฐ), one might find themselves in a lower position, becoming one (ไธ) with the humble and accepting a low status.
EXAMPLE WORDS
low = ไฝใ (ใฒใใ)
fall, decline = ไฝไธ (ใฆใใ)
the lowest, the worst = ๆไฝ (ใใใฆใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ๅฝผใฏ่ใไฝใใ
ใใใฏใใใฒใใใ
He is short.
ๆฐๆธฉใไฝใใงใใญใ
ใใใใใฒใใใงใใญใ
The temperature is low, isn't it?
ๅฃฐใไฝใใงใใ
ใใใใฒใใใงใใ
The voice is low.
ๅ (ใใช.ใใ, ใใช.ใใ; ใ) = provide, equip, prepare.
A factory (ๅ) needs to prepare its operations. It must use (็จ) resources wisely to change (ๅ) raw materials, like the special mugwort (่พ) grown for its products, into something finished.
EXAMPLE WORDS
preparation = ๆบๅ (ใใ ใใณ)
to prepare, to provide for = ๅใใ (ใใชใใ)
equipment, facilities = ่จญๅ (ใใคใณ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
็ฝๅฎณใซๅใใพใใใใ
ใใใใใซใใชใใพใใใใ
Let's prepare for disasters.
ๆ ่กใฎๆบๅใฏใงใใ๏ผ
ใใใใใฎใใ ใใณใฏใงใใ๏ผ
Are the travel preparations ready?
ๆฐใใ่จญๅใใใใพใใ
ใใใใใใใคใณใใใใพใใ
There is new equipment.
ๅด (ใใ, ใใ; ใฝใฏ) = side.
A person (ไบป) who is always on the side or flank of an operation needs to be prepared. They carry a valuable shell (่ฒ) for trade and a sharp knife (ๅ) for protection, always ready for whatever comes their way from the side.
EXAMPLE WORDS
right side = ๅณๅด (ใฟใใใ)
both sides = ไธกๅด (ใใใใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
็งใฎๅดใซๆฅใฆใ
ใใใใฎใใฐใซใใฆใ
Come to my side.
ๅณๅดใซใใใพใใ
ใฟใใใใซใใใพใใ
It's on the right side.
ใใขใฎๅใใๅดใ่ฆใฆใ
ใใขใฎใใใใใใใฟใฆใ
Look at the other side of the door.
ไธฆ (ใชใ.ใถ, ใชใ.ในใ, ใชใ.ใณใซ, ใชใฟ; ใใค, ใใฆ) = line up, arrange, equal.
To bring things into parallel and line up perfectly, consider each element having a vertical stroke (๏ฝ) like a standing person. We need at least two (ไบ) such elements, standing on a single ground (ไธ), brought side-by-side (ๅนถ) to form a perfect line up.
EXAMPLE WORDS
to line up, to stand in a line = ไธฆใถ (ใชใใถ)
and, as well as = ไธฆใณใซ (ใชใใณใซ)
row of trees = ไธฆๆจ (ใชใฟใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ใใกใใซไธฆใใงใใ ใใใ
ใใกใใซใชใใใงใใ ใใใ
Please line up here.
ๆฌใๆฃใซไธฆในใใ
ใปใใใใชใซใชใในใใ
I arranged the books on the shelf.
ๅฝผใฏไธฆใฎๅญฆ็ใ ใ
ใใใฏใชใฟใฎใใใใใ ใ
He is an average student.
ไธ (ใ; ใปใค, ใป) = world, generation.
A vertical line (๏ฝ) flows through multiple horizontal periods (ไธ), connecting them. These linked periods (ไธ) represent the continuous passage of time. When these connections are established, they embody a complete generation (ไธ), which collectively forms our world.
EXAMPLE WORDS
world = ไธ็ (ใใใ)
generation = ไธไปฃ (ใใ ใ)
care, help = ไธ่ฉฑ (ใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ไธใฎไธญใฏๅบใใญใ
ใใฎใชใใฏใฒใใใญใ
It's a big world, isn't it?
ไธ็ใฏ็พใใใงใใ
ใใใใฏใใคใใใใงใใ
The world is beautiful.
ใไธ่ฉฑใซใชใใพใใใ
ใใใใซใชใใพใใใ
Thank you for your help.
ไธก (ใชใงใฆ) = both, two.
Imagine an inverted box (ๅ) that securely holds two vertical strokes (๏ฝ), which are connected by a single horizontal line (ไธ). This entire structure sits firmly on a mountain (ๅฑฑ), illustrating that there are both two distinct yet connected elements, representing the idea of two or both sides.
EXAMPLE WORDS
parents = ไธก่ฆช (ใใใใใ)
both = ไธกๆน (ใใใใปใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ไธกๆนใจใๅฅฝใใงใใ
ใใใใปใใจใใใใงใใ
I like both of them.
ไธก่ฆชใฏๅ ๆฐใงใใ
ใใใใใใฏใใใใงใใ
Both my parents are well.
้ใฎไธกๅดใซๅบใใใใพใใ
ใฟใกใฎใใใใใใซใฟใใใใใพใใ
There are shops on both sides of the road.
ๆ ฃ (ใช.ใใ, ใช.ใใ; ใซใณ) = accustomed, get used to, become experienced.
To become accustomed, your heart must be busy (ๅฟ) with repeated practice. Imagine a mother (ๆฏ) who insists that every (ๆฏ) child under her eye (็ฎ) must count her valuable shells (่ฒ) until they can do it without looking, making their skill accustomed and letting new understanding open (ใ) up for them.
EXAMPLE WORDS
to get used to = ๆ ฃใใ (ใชใใ)
habit, custom = ็ฟๆ ฃ (ใใ ใใใ)
custom, practice = ๆ ฃ็ฟ (ใใใใ ใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ๆฐใใ็ฐๅขใซๆ ฃใใพใใใ
ใใใใใใใใใใใซใชใใพใใใ
I got used to the new environment.
ใใฎ็ๆดปใซใฏใใๆ ฃใใใใ
ใใฎใใใใคใซใฏใใใชใใใใ
I've already gotten used to this life.
ใพใ ไปไบใซๆ ฃใใพใใใ
ใพใ ใใใจใซใชใใพใใใ
I'm not used to the job yet.
ๆช (ใใใใ, ใใใใ; ใซใค) = suspicious, strange, monster.
EXAMPLE WORDS
suspicious, doubtful = ๆชใใ (ใใใใ)
monster = ๆช็ฉ (ใใใถใค)
injury = ๆชๆ (ใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ๆชใใ้ณใใใใ
ใใใใใใจใใใใ
I heard a suspicious sound.
ๆชๆใฏใใใพใใใ๏ผ
ใใใฏใใใพใใใ๏ผ
Are you not injured?
ๅฆๆชใฎ่ฉฑใใใใใ
ใใใใใฎใฏใชใใใใใใ
Let's talk about monsters.
ๅธฏ (ใใณ; ใฟใค) = belt, sash, zone.
A cloth (ๅทพ) is fashioned to become a belt. It effectively covers (ๅ) and wraps around a vertical line (๏ฝ) representing a person, fastening them at the horizontal line (ไธ) of their waist. This simple cloth (ๅทพ) now functions as a crucial belt.
EXAMPLE WORDS
sash, belt (for kimono) = ๅธฏ (ใใณ)
mobile phone = ๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑ (ใใใใใงใใ)
time zone, time slot = ๆ้ๅธฏ (ใใใใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
็็ฉใฎๅธฏใ็ท ใใใ
ใใใฎใฎใใณใใใใใ
I tie the kimono sash.
ๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑใไฝฟใใพใใ
ใใใใใงใใใใคใใใพใใ
I use a mobile phone.
ๅฝผใฏ็ฌ้กใๅธฏใณใฆใใใ
ใใใฏใใใใใใณใฆใใใ
He is smiling.
้ฃ (ใใใ.ใใ, ใซใ.ใ; ใใณ) = difficult, hard, disaster.
It becomes difficult when a big (ๅคง) bird (้น) tries to eat mugwort (่พ) that is growing under a lid (ไบ ). The bird's (้น) mouth (ๅฃ) struggles, and even with its two (ไบ) strong parts, pulling out the tenacious mugwort (่พ) proves to be an incredibly difficult task.
EXAMPLE WORDS
difficult = ้ฃใใ (ใใใใใ)
evacuation, refuge = ้ฟ้ฃ (ใฒใชใ)
difficulty, distress = ๅฐ้ฃ (ใใใชใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ใใใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ
ใใใฏใใใใใใงใใ
This is difficult.
ๆฅๆฌ่ชใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
ใซใปใใใฏใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
Is Japanese difficult?
ใใใฏๅฐ้ฃใ ใ
ใใใฏใใใชใใ ใ
That is a difficulty.
็ง (ใใ; ใทใฅใฆ) = autumn, fall.
EXAMPLE WORDS
autumn = ็ง (ใใ)
fall semester = ็งๅญฆๆ (ใใใใฃใ)
late autumn = ๆฉ็ง (ใฐใใใ ใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
็งใๅฅฝใใงใใ
ใใใใใใงใใ
I like autumn.
็งใฎ็ฉบใฏ้ซใใงใใญใ
ใใใฎใใใฏใใใใงใใญใ
The autumn sky is high, isn't it?
ไปๅนดใฏ็งใ็ญใใญใ
ใใจใใฏใใใใฟใใใใญใ
Autumn is short this year, isn't it?
้จ (ใใใ; ใฑใณ) = test, effect, verification.
A horse (้ฆฌ) is brought to be tested by a group of people (ไบบ). An individual (ไธช) among them, aspiring to be a hero (ๆฐ), uses their mouth (ๅฃ) to call out instructions as they examine the horse's performance, aiming to verify its capabilities and achieve an outstanding result.
EXAMPLE WORDS
examination, test = ่ฉฆ้จ (ใใใ)
experience = ็ต้จ (ใใใใ)
experiment = ๅฎ้จ (ใใฃใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
่ฉฆ้จใใใใพใใ
ใใใใใใใพใใ
I have an exam.
่ฏใ็ต้จใซใชใฃใใ
ใใใใใใใซใชใฃใใ
It turned out to be a good experience.
ๅฎ้จใฏๆฅฝใใใงใใ
ใใฃใใใฏใใฎใใใงใใ
Experiments are fun.
็ฝ (ใใ, ใใใ; ใใฏ, ใใฃใฏ) = white.
EXAMPLE WORDS
white = ็ฝใ (ใใใ)
interesting = ้ข็ฝใ (ใใใใใ)
swan = ็ฝ้ณฅ (ใฏใใกใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ใใใฏ็ฝใใทใฃใใงใใ
ใใใใใใใทใฃใใงใใ
This is a white shirt.
ใใฎๅ็ใฏ็ฝ้ปใงใใ๏ผ
ใใฎใใใใใฏใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
Is that photo black and white?
็ดใ็ฝใใชใฃใใ
ใใฟใใใใใชใฃใใ
The paper became white.
้ซช (ใใฟ; ใใ) = hair.
Imagine long hair (้ซ), so incredibly long (้ท) that its numerous strands (ๅฝก) almost touch the ground. Each one (ไธ) of these strands (ๅฝก) seems to go slowly (ๅค) as it grows, contributing to the overall beauty of hair.
EXAMPLE WORDS
hair (on head) = ้ซชใฎๆฏ (ใใฟใฎใ)
blonde hair = ้้ซช (ใใใฑใค)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
้ซชใๅใใพใใใ
ใใฟใใใใพใใใ
I cut my hair.
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ซชใ้ทใใ
ใใฎใใใฏใใฟใใชใใใ
Her hair is long.
้ซชใฎ่ฒใ็ถบ้บใงใใญใ
ใใฟใฎใใใใใใใงใใญใ
Your hair color is beautiful.
้ณด (ใช.ใ, ใช.ใ, ใช.ใใ; ใกใค) = chirp, cry, ring.
A bird (้ณฅ) opens its mouth (ๅฃ) to make a truly heroic sound, a cry so clear and loud it is outstanding, echoing across the land.
EXAMPLE WORDS
to sing (birds), to cry (animals) = ้ณดใ (ใชใ)
to sound, to ring = ้ณดใ (ใชใ)
shriek, scream = ๆฒ้ณด (ใฒใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
้ณฅใ้ณดใใฆใใพใใ
ใจใใใชใใฆใใพใใ
Birds are chirping.
้ป่ฉฑใ้ณดใฃใฆใใใ
ใงใใใใชใฃใฆใใใ
The phone is ringing.
็ซใ้ณดใใพใใใ
ใญใใใชใใใพใใใ
The cat meowed.
้ป (ใ, ใ-; ใณใฆ, ใชใฆ) = yellow.
Picture a vast rice paddy (็ฐ) where crops have grown to a mature, yellow (้ป) hue. The stalks have ripened so much that they spread out (ใ) and droop, making the entire field appear utterly yellow.
EXAMPLE WORDS
yellow = ้ป่ฒ (ใใใ)
gold = ้ป้ (ใใใใ)
egg yolk = ๅต้ป (ใใใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
้ป่ฒใฎ่ฑใๅฒใใฆใใพใใ
ใใใใฎใฏใชใใใใฆใใพใใ
A yellow flower is blooming.
้ป่ฒใใในใซไนใใใ
ใใใใใฐใใซใฎใใใ
Let's ride the yellow bus.
ไฟกๅทใ้ป่ฒใงใใ
ใใใใใใใใใงใใ
The traffic light is yellow.
้ (ใใ.ใ; ใปใค) = quiet, still.
Imagine a serene place, bathed in the gentle light of the moon (ๆ) under a vast blue/green (้) sky. To maintain quiet here, any contention (ไบ) must be carefully managed. A lid (ไบ ) is placed over any arguments, while two (ไบ) forces work together to hold them down. A tiny hook (ไบ ) ensures nothing escapes, and the very earth (ๅ) itself helps to ground and still any disputes. Everything is wrapped (ๅน) up and contained, so no one can say (ใจ) a contentious word, ensuring complete quiet.
EXAMPLE WORDS
quiet = ้ใ (ใใใ)
calm, composure = ๅท้ (ใใใใ)
rest = ๅฎ้ (ใใใใ)
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
ใใฎ้จๅฑใฏใจใฆใ้ใใงใใ
ใใฎใธใใฏใจใฆใใใใใงใใ
This room is very quiet.
้ใใซๆฌใ่ชญใใงใใพใใ
ใใใใซใปใใใใใงใใพใใ
I am quietly reading a book.
ๅตใ้ใพใฃใใ
ใใใใใใใพใฃใใ
The storm calmed down.