视觉-语言模型(VLM)领域在研究些什么?🧐
VLM是一个从去年末开始快速发展的领域,对研究者来说尚有大量“金矿”未被发掘,且当前探索仍然非常初步,对大模型的初学者上手难度较小🥰
以下是帮你快速掌握VLM领域目前发展的文章推荐📰:
1. 从宏观视角整体了解整个领域有哪些具体的探索方向(例如数据配比、Image Encoder选择、VL connector的设计、当前有哪些benchmark、VLM的训练策略等)
a. Cambrian: A Fully Open, Vision-Centric Exploration of Multimodal LLMs
最全最新没有之一的全方位探索
Link: https://t.co/fqS9zVB5AS
b. MM1: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-training
比较老但仍然推荐一读的文章
Link: https://t.co/Q7HSytHhwB
c. What matters when building vision-language models?
结论相比前两篇有很好的补充
Link: https://t.co/xOTVQj8PZ6
2. VLM特有的提升推理效率方案:设计更优的V-L Attention机制
a. An Image is Worth 1/2 Tokens After Layer 2: Plug-and-Play Inference Acceleration for Large Vision-Language Models
发现vision token存在大量的冗余,可以通过token dropping来大幅提升推理速度而不伤害效果
Link: https://t.co/4hvsgy0nr7
b. VoCo-LLaMA: Towards Vision Compression with Large Language Models
通过类似RMT的token压缩方式减少vision token数量从而提升推理速度
Link: https://t.co/8227vL5Sd0
3. vision encoder的分辨率对模型性能的影响,结论简单粗暴:影响很大,分辨率越大效果越好
a. InternLM-XComposer2-4KHD: A Pioneering Large Vision-Language Model Handling Resolutions from 336 Pixels to 4K HD
Link: https://t.co/hcUik3aVlQ
b. DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding
Link: https://t.co/OBJRnRBlK1
4. VLM模型架构选择:All-in-one Decoder (early-fusion)还是Vision Encoder和Language Decoder分离?
a. Unveiling Encoder-Free Vision-Language Models
https://t.co/puhPIluZEB
b. Chameleon: Mixed-Modal Early-Fusion Foundation Models
https://t.co/p5iWwWHbMA
5. 对于较为主流的VLM分离架构,Vision-Language Connector如何设计?
a. TokenPacker: Efficient Visual Projector for Multimodal LLM
https://t.co/s3N1ntrajw
6. VLM分离架构的最佳训练方式
a. Long Context Transfer from Language to Vision
https://t.co/eoKGiw9ufm
7. LLaVA系列的所有文章+博客
Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning
https://t.co/8pLH4RNxAZ
https://t.co/amvIg2TynU
https://t.co/cfVN0Pf6at
https://t.co/CKiCyN2d0G
https://t.co/By6hrZyNyU
https://t.co/PMX6iqmwHt
8. 一些快速提升你VLM码力的实战仓库推荐(见图)
(列得不够全希望大家在评论区继续补充)