@snowyyyeye I dont blame you dude...your initial come up was this right here. Being owned by indigenous ppl. Keep your money peasant. U prolly need it more than him/her
@empyreoshk High sugar intake. All women love bread. Low caloric expenditure/sedentary lifestyle. Just like a normal American....u probably already know this.
The recovery of the Stele of Thonis-Heracleion from the submerged ruins of the ancient Egyptian port city of Thonis-Heracleion in Aboukir Bay, near Alexandria, Egypt 🇪🇬; by the French marine archaeologist Franck Goddio’s underwater archaeology team in 2000. This black granodiorite slab dates back to Pharaoh Nectanebo I (378–362 BC) and details ancient trade and tax laws....
The black granite stele rising from the Mediterranean waters is one of the most remarkable artifacts ever recovered from the lost Egyptian city of Thonis-Heracleion, a thriving port that stood at the mouth of the Nile for centuries. Before the founding of Alexandria by Alexander the Great, Heracleion was Egypt's principal gateway to the Mediterranean world. Merchant vessels from Greece and beyond arrived here to pay customs duties, exchange goods, and seek approval from Egyptian authorities before entering the kingdom. For generations, the city prospered as both a commercial hub and a sacred center dedicated to the god Amun, attracting sailors, traders, priests, and pilgrims from across the ancient world.
The stele shown in the image was originally erected during the reign of Pharaoh Nectanebo I in the 4th Century BC. Covered in meticulously carved hieroglyphs, it records a royal decree regulating taxes and religious offerings destined for the great Temple of Amun. For many years historians debated whether the cities known in Greek sources as "Heracleion" and in Egyptian records as "Thonis" were actually separate places. The discovery of this stele underwater helped solve the mystery. An almost identical inscription had previously been found on land at Naukratis, and the newly recovered monument confirmed that Thonis and Heracleion were in fact the same city, known by different names to Egyptians and Greeks.
The city's fate was as dramatic as its rediscovery. Built on waterlogged sediments in the Nile Delta, Heracleion gradually sank as earthquakes, rising sea levels, and soil liquefaction destabilized the ground beneath it. By the 8th Century AD, much of the city had disappeared beneath the sea and faded into legend. It wasn't until 2000 that underwater archaeologist Franck Goddio and his team located the lost metropolis beneath the waters of Abu Qir Bay. Since then, archaeologists have recovered colossal statues, temples, gold jewelry, shipwrecks, and monumental inscriptions like this stele, transforming Heracleion from a mythical lost city into one of the greatest underwater archaeological discoveries of modern times.
One of the strangest discoveries from Heracleion wasn't gold, statues, or royal inscriptions, but evidence of how closely Egypt and Greece had become intertwined centuries before Alexander the Great. Archaeologists recovered artifacts showing that Greek merchants, sailors, and settlers lived alongside Egyptians in the city, creating a rare cultural crossroads where languages, religions, and traditions mixed daily.
Temples contained Egyptian sacred objects alongside items imported from the Greek world, revealing that Heracleion was not merely a port but one of the ancient Mediterranean's earliest multicultural hubs. When the city sank beneath the sea, it effectively froze this unique moment in history, preserving evidence of cultural exchange that would otherwise have vanished forever.
#archaeohistories