Dear Rooties, If you’re still using legacy USDT on Rootstock, now is the time to migrate.
Why the change? Here’s why- Older versions of USDT, such as rUSDT and Hydra USDT, split liquidity across different pools and that makes trading less efficient and fragments the ecosystem.
But now USDT0 becomes the unified USDT standard for @rootstock_io offering you - Deeper shared liquidity and Better swap routing.
• Improved cross-chain compatibility
The best part? Migration is simple.
• All you have to do is withdraw liquidity from your legacy pool.
• Swap legacy USDT to USDT0 at a 1:1 ratio on @okutrade and deposit into a supported USDT0 liquidity pool.
(You receive the same amount of USDT0 that you swap.)
Why migrate now?
For the next 2 months, liquidity providers in USDT0 pools receive boosted incentives, while legacy pools no longer offer rewards.
Eligible pools include:
• USDT0/WRBTC
• USDT0/DOC
• USDT0/USDRIF
• USDT0/RIF
If you’re already providing liquidity on Rootstock, moving early lets you benefit from this new incentive program while supporting Rootstock’s stablecoin liquidity.
Dear Rooties, Rootstock has expanded its bug bounty on @immunefi with 8 additional assets now included in the program. This gives security researchers a broader scope to review, test, and responsibly disclose vulnerabilities/bugs before they can impact users.
This matters because it provides Greater incentives for ethical hackers to identify critical issues. Rewards are capped at $200,000 depending on the threat level
• It also provides stronger protection for developers, users and their onchain assets.
• Faster detection and resolution of potential vulnerabilities that maybe exploited making for safer and better user experience.
@RootstockLabs Bug bounty program complements security audits by encouraging continuous testing from independent researchers around the world. This approach offers fresh perspectives and often uncover issues that automated tools and traditional reviews can miss.
Expanding the bounty scope to more assets shows the continued investment in security as the @rootstock_io ecosystem grows.
For builders and users alike, stronger security creates a more resilient foundation for Bitcoin powered smart contracts and dApps.
https://t.co/zZmFvyyf27
The latest update to the @rootstock_io Block Explorer makes exploring onchain activity faster and easier for both users and developers.
One of the biggest improvements is transaction readability this means your Token movements are now displayed directly on the transaction page, making it easy to see exactly what happened without having to manually go through your transaction logs.
You can now also instantly identify Token transfer, minting and token burns with each showing clearly who the Sender and receiver is and the Amount transferred.
This obviously makes auditing transactions and debugging smart contracts much more efficient.
Search on the explorer also became more intuitive with Core @rootstock_io system contracts like the Bridge Contract, Remasc Contract, etc now grouped under a dedicated Contracts section. This makes it easier for users like you to distinguish protocol infrastructure from user deployed contracts and tokens, reducing confusion during contract lookups.
Developers also get a smoother workflow with this update now supporting peg-out fee estimation directly through the Bridge contract interface, making BTC withdrawals more predictable.
Contract verification also got improvement with easier access and editing helping teams collaborate and verify deployed contract easily.
These updates made using the Rootstock explorer much easier across the ecosystem, whether you’re just double checking your transactions, interacting with Bitcoin through Rootstock or building smart contracts.
Dear Rooties, Are you a SME business owner? Listen up, @geyserfund on @rootstock_io just introduced ‘Recoverable Grants’, a funding model option designed to help small businesses like yours grow without creating long term dependence on donations.
So Instead of giving capital once and ending the cycle, Recoverable Grants provide zero interest funding that entrepreneurs repay over time. Those repayments return to the fund and then finance another business.
This means one contribution can support multiple entrepreneurs over the years.
How it works:
• Local businesses receive zero-interest capital to expand their operations.
• They use it and then repay the funds on an agreed schedule.
• Next, The capital returns to the Geyser Impact Fund and is then used to support new businesses.
The first Recoverable Grants are launching with three businesses from Afribit Kibera in Kenya.🚀🚀
Project selection isn’t random. Geyser works with its Field Partner Network to identify promising entrepreneurs, verify funding needs, and provide local support throughout the process.
I’m particularly excited about this initiative by @geyserfund because across many African communities, entrepreneurs often struggle to access affordable financing. Traditional loans can carry high interest rates, while one time grants eventually run out.
Recoverable Grants would hopefully create a sustainable funding cycle where capital stays within local Bitcoin economies, helping businesses grow, create jobs, and strengthen local commerce.
Dear Rooties, @RootstockColl has released V12.0, an update focused on reliability, security, and a smoother experience for builders, backers, and governance participants.
This update comes after V11.2’s UI refresh, V12.0 improves how the platform works behind the scenes while also fixing issues users actually notice.
Here’s what’s new
• Smarter analytics and better privacy on the dapp now tracks only failed actions, such as unsuccessful staking, voting, reward claims etc. This helps identify issues without collecting unnecessary user activity.
• More secure wallet sessions as disconnecting your wallet now completely ends your session.
• ‘Reward display’ issues which was a longstanding issue that briefly showed rewards as “0” after distributions was done is now fixed creating a more consistent user experience.
• The Active Builders counter is now interactive, making it faster to jump directly to the builders list improving navigation.
• Important Security upgrades.
• Better infrastructure as state synchronization has been optimized with safer database batching and updated subgraph deployments, improving stability across mainnet and testnet.
The dApp V12.0 is all about making @RootstockColl faster, more secure, and more dependable for everyone participating in its governance.
V11.2 for the Rootstock Collective dApp has been officially released introducing a cleaner interface, improved proposal management, and a smoother user experience across the dApp.
Building on the security and performance upgrades already introduced in V11.1, this update focuses on better usability and navigation. [* You can check my tweet from the 8th of June explaining V11.1 in detail*]
Here’s What’s new in V11.2?
• Updated visuals for the new rBTC logo has been rolled out across Vault and balance views, creating a more consistent experience on both desktop and mobile.
• The dApp now handles rapid page switching more efficiently, reducing interruptions and minimizing navigation-related errors.
• Governance proposals now support Milestone 4 and Milestone 5. Also New filters, proposal types, and table updates make it easier for builders and grant recipients to manage long-term projects.
All these results in a better responsive and reliable experience for builders, voters, and backers participating in the @RootstockColl ecosystem.
To access V11.2, refresh your browser or visit https://t.co/IUgFLINVE5
Dear Rooties, Real-world assets are now live on @okutrade. This means Stocks, ETFs, commodities, etc can now be accessed through a single onchain interface, bringing global markets closer to crypto users.
A major part of this launch is Oku Pulse, which is a new execution engine designed to improve how RWAs are traded onchain.
RWA trading had always faced persistent problems of fragmented liquidity and Complex execution systems but Oku Pulse addresses both by aggregating liquidity and automatically finding efficient execution routes, no matter the volume of your trade.
What you see before confirming a trade is exactly what you get, thanks to built-in swap simulation and transparent execution.
You also have access to Real-time price charts, Live market data,Trending assets
Financial news feeds and more.
Why does this matter for Rootstock?
As the Bitcoin DeFi ecosystem expands, infrastructure that improves access to tokenized assets becomes increasingly important. @rootstock_io already provides a Bitcoin secured environment for smart contracts, stablecoins, DEXs, lending markets and institutional vaults. Platforms like Oku help extend that vision by making onchain capital more efficient and giving users broader access to financial markets without leaving the crypto ecosystem.
Visit and Explore: https://t.co/NIwX4XK5sE to get started
The new @rootstock_io Vetiver 9.0.2. RSKj update is available on
This patch release addresses an issue reported by users after the Vetiver 9.0.0 upgrade that prevented some Testnet nodes from completing a full blockchain sync, particularly after restarting. It also includes minor performance and security upgrades.
Here’s What’s included in 9.0.2?
• Better error handling and node reliability
• Improved baseEvent handling and better nonce decoding
• Additional performance and security updates
Wondering if you should upgrade ?
• If you’re a Testnet node operator, then YES you should update to ensure smooth synchronization.
Also note that no special migration steps are required. Just simply install the latest version.
The latest RSKj client can be downloaded from the GitHub repository, where you’ll also find the full changelog and release details.
If you’re running infrastructure on Rootstock, staying current with client releases helps maintain stability, compatibility, and network health.
Hey Rooties, The @RootstockColl delegate program has adopted a new compensation model focused on collaboration rather than competition.
Following work with governance facilitator Anode, the program has moved away from tiered rankings and toward a threshold based system that rewards meaningful participation and governance quality.
For the month of May, a total of 3,750 USDRIF was distributed to eligible delegates and Compensation will continue to be processed through dApp proposal.
Here’s What’s changed?
Previously, 6 delegates were rewarded based on competitive Gold and Silver tiers. This new model removes ranking based incentives.
Now, every delegate who meets the monthly requirements receives a share of the reward pool. Distribution follows a gradual decrease, ensuring the gap between the highest and lowest payout remains within 30%.
To qualify, delegates must:
• Hold at least 50,000 stRIF in delegated voting power
• Vote on 90% or more of proposals
• Provide rationale for 90% or more of votes
• Spend at least 3 hours reading forum discussions
• Receive a minimum of 5 community likes
Performance is reviewed monthly by Anode, with results published publicly.
Delegates may be removed for:
• Manipulating metrics
• Inactivity
• Removal through a peer vote process
The goal of this update is to strengthen governance by rewarding consistent participation and ecosystem contribution.
The @rootstock_io Explorer just got major upgrades that has significantly improved usability for everyday users and developers.
Here are the Key improvements to expect as a user or developer:
• Human-readable contract methods Transaction details now display decoded function names via 4byte integration. Instead of raw signatures, you can see actions like transfer.
• You now have a dedicated Checksum address tool that Generates and validates EIP-1191 Rootstock addresses for Mainnet and Testnet, reducing address-related errors.
• You can now also copy address in either Rootstock checksum or lowercase format for broader tool compatibility.
• You can share every address through a QR code, making transfers between devices faster and less error-prone.
• Your Address pages now display current rBTC balances directly, eliminating the need for extra clicks. Transaction amounts and fees are also shown in both rBTC and USD for easier cost evaluation.
• Unique visual identifiers to help you recognize trusted addresses and spot unfamiliar ones quickly.
• Finally You also get to experience the latest rBTC logo is now used across the Explorer.
Blockchain explorers are often the first touchpoint for every blockchain network. These updates make @rootstock_io data easier to read, verify, and interact with.
Dear Rooties, Union Bridge is now live on @rootstock_io Testnet, introducing a new bridge architecture powered by @bitvmx . This represents a major milestone for Bitcoin interoperability.
Most bridges have one major weakness which is TRUST. Users are often forced to rely on multisigs, validator committees, or fixed signer groups to secure funds.
Union Bridge takes a different approach…. Instead of depending on trusted intermediaries, it uses cryptographic verification infrastructure anchored to Bitcoin.
This means Withdrawals can be verified and disputed directly on the Bitcoin network, removing the need for fixed signers or governance committees.
Personally I believe bridges are one of the most important areas of Bitcoin infrastructure because they remain a critical point of failure sometimes across crypto, so by reducing reliance on trusted actors and moving verification closer to Bitcoin itself a meaningful improvement in security is achieved.
Although, This is still an experimental release focused on testing bridge operations, security and user experience it offers a glimpse of what Bitcoin native interoperability could look like.
Dear Rooties, @rootstockinfra On Chain is entering its next phase with a major upgrade bringing multi-collateral support for USDRIF.
With V3, You can now be mint USDRIF using both RIF and DOC from @moneyonchainok as collateral. $RIF remains @rootstock_io growth asset, while DOC, a Bitcoin-backed stablecoin on Rootstock, adds a stable collateral base.
This matters because
• RIF supports growth and absorbs volatility
• DOC adds stability and capital efficiency
• Both contribute to a single USDRIF supply
V3 also introduces two collateral buckets:
• RIF Bucket: This backs USDRIF with RIF and issues RIFPRO, the token that captures upside and absorbs risk.
• DOC Bucket: backs USDRIF with DOC and issues ROCR, its corresponding residual token.
Users like You can now deposit either asset and mint USDRIF, the bucket’s residual token, or a combination of both.
A new Multi-Collateral Guard coordinates collateral across buckets, helping manage risk and maintain system balance during changing market conditions.
This upgrade requires no user action. This means Funds, positions, and protocol access remain unchanged through a seamless contract upgrade.
V3 also brings to users like you a redesigned dApp with clearer collateral visibility, improved navigation, and more efficient position management.
The result is a more scalable and resilient USDRIF, combining RIF powered growth with Bitcoin-backed stability.
As stablecoin activity expands across Rootstock, V3 strengthens USDRIF’s role as a decentralized stablecoin built specifically for the Bitcoin economy.
Hey Rooties, @RootstockColl has released V11.1, a performance and reliability upgrade that is focused on security, faster data delivery, and stronger infrastructure.
Following V11.0, which introduced the Bitcoin Vault Sandbox and USDRIF - RIF swaps, V11.1 strengthens the foundations that power the platform as users increase.
Here are some Key improvements to expect on V11.1
• Enhanced security across both the dApp and StateSync service through targeted hardening and infrastructure updates.
• Faster Vault, gauge, rewards, and governance experiences through improved caching and optimized API routing
• More reliable on-chain data with upgraded handling of blockchain reorganizations, reducing the risk of data inconsistencies.
• Improved Blockscout query performance, cutting load times when moving between voting, rewards, and Vault views
• More accurate on-chain event displays with corrected timestamp handling.
• Greater stability under heavy usage through safer request limits and backend optimizations.
Incredible, Right?
This update also replaces several custom implementations with stronger framework level solutions, improving consistency and long-term stability .
On the whole, V11.1 delivers a smoother, faster experience while reinforcing the security and reliability needed to support continued ecosystem growth.
To access the latest version, visit https://t.co/IUgFLINVE5 or refresh your app.
Hey Rooties, do you know the @LayerBankFi Mini App is now live inside @bexowallet.
Users like you can now access LayerBank directly from the wallet interface. Supply assets, borrow, and interact with Rootstock DeFi without switching apps or managing any extra setups.
For the @rootstock_io ecosystem, this matters because easier DeFi access makes it easier for new users and Wallet native apps improve onchain activity and retention.
More integrated DeFi tools further strengthens Rootstock’s BitcoinFi infrastructure and DeFi adoption.
Bitcoin has established itself as a reliable reserve asset. The next phase for bitcoin is full scale adoption by Institutions. Institutions are curious how Bitcoin can become productive capital i.e how can Bitcoin be put to work?
Bitcoin works well as a neutral settlement layer. It does not depend on issuers, changing monetary policy, or centralized control. ETF adoption made access easier for large investors. The issue is what comes after acquisition of Bitcoin.
Bitcoin does not traditionally provide yield or have a built in mechanism for capital deployment. Therefore Treasury operations with it still face custody costs, audits, compliance expenses etc
This creates a gap between owning Bitcoin and using Bitcoin.
Many institutions currently rely on external financing by Issuing equity when market conditions are favorable, Borrowing against holdings Or Selling BTC to fund operations
Each approach causes tradeoffs. Equity can dilute shares, leverage increases risk, and selling reduces treasury reserves.
This is where @rootstock_io fits in… Rootstock allows BTC to move from passive reserves into programmable and auditable financial activity while remaining tied to Bitcoin’s security model.
For institutions, this provides-
• Familiar EVM tooling for development teams
• Merge-mined security anchored to Bitcoin
• Structured capital deployment models and Transparent but controlled yield opportunities
Institutional Infrastructure already growing on Rootstock includes:
• Institutional vault frameworks with Mellow Protocol
• DEXs that use Bitcoin as base asset
The shift is already underway and is straightforward. Institutions are moving from holding Bitcoin to deploying Bitcoin!
Are you an INNOVATOR with the next DeFi big idea? Are you looking for grants to get your idea off the ground?
This post is for You. Let me walk you through @RootstockColl grants fund structure and steps in the application process.
RootstockCollective grants use a milestone based funding model this means funds are released gradually, with early payouts limited and future payments unlocked through verified progress on your project.
Funding structure:
▸ Seed grants, designed for smaller early-stage projects below $3,000, release up to 30% of the approved amount at the start. Projects move through two milestone checkpoints with standard review requirements.
▸ Scaling grants, intended for projects seeking between $3,000 and $10,000, begin with up to 25% of total funding. Teams complete three milestones and undergo a stronger review process.
▸ Strategic grants, for larger initiatives between $10,000 and $35,000, release up to 20% initially. These projects pass through four milestones and require full security audits.
Funding can be paused or stopped if there is:
▸ No measurable progress
▸ Missed milestones
▸ Lack of communication
▸ Deviation from the approved proposal
The process is designed around accountability. Funding follows delivery, not promises.
This is social-post style content, so I’ll format it accordingly.
Rootstock Collective grants follow a milestone-based funding model. Capital is released in stages, with early payouts intentionally limited and future funding tied to delivery.
Here’s what the Funding tier structure is-
• Seed grants, designed for smaller early-stage projects below $3,000, release up to 30% of the approved grant amount at the start. Projects move through two milestone checkpoints with standard review requirements.
• Scaling grants, intended for projects seeking between $3,000 and $10,000, begin with up to 25% of total funding. Teams complete three milestones and undergo a stronger review process.
• Strategic grants, for larger projects between $10,000 and $35,000, release up to 20% initially. These projects pass through four milestones and require full audits.
Funding can be delayed or stopped for the following reasons-
• No measurable progress on your project
• Missed project milestones
• Lack of communication with the @RootstockColl team
• Deviation from your initial proposal
The Grant Application process involves the following steps to be followed precisely to ensure your project gets a fair shot at receiving a Grant-
• Complete your pre-screening and KYC/KYB verification and submit your project information.
• Publish an off-chain proposal on Discourse in the grants section for community feedback (1–3 weeks).
• Present your project in a public AMA with delegates
• Submit an on-chain proposal with a minimum of 1,000 stRIF plus RBTC for gas
• Enter a 7-day community vote. If successful
• Receive the initial milestone payment after approval
• Submit monthly reports and milestone reviews for additional funding for your project
• Complete a final AMA and continue as an RootstockCollective ecosystem ambassadors after the grant period for a minimum of 12 months
This structure prioritizes accountability, measurable progress, and long-term alignment.
Here’s the link for the first step of your Application process- https://t.co/fTN4MmR6sy
Hey Rooties, DOC (Dollar on Chain) is now live on @LayerBankFi on @rootstock_io 🚀🚀🚀
In case you’re wondering what the DOC token is?
The DOC token is a stablecoin from the @moneyonchainok that is 100% collateralized on Bitcoin, designed to offer USD price stability without compromising decentralization.
DOCs Key design:
• Backed by BTC, not fiat!
• Risk sits with BPRO minters, they supply collateral and earn incentives
• Helps you step out of BTC volatility without leaving the Bitcoin ecosystem
DOC listing on Layerbank means you can now Supply your DOC token and earn interest, Use it as collateral for borrowing and even Borrow the token if liquidity exists.
@LayerBankFi is a decentralized, non-custodial lending protocol operating across multiple EVM-compatible Layer 2 networks, including Rootstock.
Visit https://t.co/Ux6bO33Icb to Explore
Hey Rooties, @RootstockColl has released V11.0, bringing upgrades to the BTC Vault, better dApp performance, and expanded swap functionality etc.
Let’s breakdown what’s new on V11.0 for users
• Improved BTC Vault dashboard and position views for your easier tracking and navigation
• Better capital allocation visibility with mobile-friendly layouts
• New “Claim rBTC” action for easier withdrawals and exits
• Deposits and withdrawals now refresh instantly with real-time metric updates
• Improved curator controls with smoother pause and unpause management
• Enhanced NAV history and audit logs for better tracking and transparency
• USD Swapper now supports USDRIF to RIF swaps, expanding asset options
• New StateSync caching layer improves responsiveness across history, whitelist data, and Vault activity
V11.0 builds on previous updates from V10.0 with faster performance, clearer data visibility, and a smoother user experience across the platform.
To Explore, Visit https://t.co/IUgFLIOttD
Dear Rooties, let’s breakdown the Bitcoin Proof Of Work (PoW) System which Bitcoin is built on.
Proof of Work (PoW) is the consensus system many blockchains (Bitcoin included) use to decide who gets to add the next block. To do it, participants(miners) must prove they spent real computational resources solving a difficult problem.
The key idea in this system is that it’s Hard to produce, But Easy to verify. This means Finding a valid solution to a block can require trillions of attempts and significant energy use. Verifying that block however takes milliseconds.
Let’s run through some terms you’ll come across repeatedly on this post
• Hash: This is a digital fingerprint of data
• Nonce: A value miners change repeatedly
• Miner: A participant competing to create blocks
• Pool: Miners combining resources and sharing rewards
• Block: Cryptocurrency transactions bundled into chain history
How PoW works:
• Miners build a candidate block with transactions, timestamp, previous block hash, and a nonce.
• They repeatedly change the nonce and calculate hashes.
• The goal is finding a hash below the network target.
• Once found, the block is broadcast.
Other nodes verify it quickly and add it to the chain.
It is worth noting that Merged mining on Bitcoin and @rootstock_io lets miners secure both networks using the same work.
This means a Bitcoin miner can Mine Bitcoin blocks as usual and use the same proof of work to also validate Rootstock blocks(No extra hash computations are required for Rootstock).
Merged mining on Rootstock allows Bitcoin miners to secure the Rootstock blockchain simultaneously with Bitcoin. It reuses Bitcoin’s hash power, providing the Rootstock network with robust security.
The Incentive for miners is the extra transactional fees(rewards) and No major extra energy cost for them.
NB: Over 80% of Bitcoin's total hashrate contributes to securing the Rootstock network, making it one of the most secure Bitcoin L2
Security of the PoW consensus system comes from ‘cost’ i.e The cost of Changing history means redoing the work for an old block and every block after it, and do all of this faster than the rest of the network. That requires enormous computing power which is of today not feasible. This dilemma ensures the security of the blockchain.
Mining allows participants(miners) earn Newly issued coins(sats) and also Transaction fees
Different PoW systems use different algorithms examples include
•SHA-256, used by Bitcoin (which is the most secure blockchain!)
• Scrypt, used by Litecoin and Dogecoin
• RandomX, used by Monero
• Ethash, previously used by Ethereum
The Proof of Work system maintains a shared, tamper resistant ledger of transactions, enabling consensus without relying on a central authority(decentralization) or permissioned control, and uses ‘economic cost’ to deter fraud and censorship.
It major disadvantage being particularly high energy consumption and expensive specialized hardware requirements. Despite these, PoW solves a previously unresolved coordination problem which is achieving global agreement among mutually untrusted participants on transaction ownership, without banks, governments, or any single trusted intermediary.
Hey Rooties, A new stablecoin infrastructure has come to @rootstock_io@paystand announced USDb, a USD-backed stablecoin built for real business operations like payroll, invoicing, and treasury management.
It is engineered for integration with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems and existing business workflows while also supporting automated machine-to-machine finance as AI agents coordinate and execute transactions.
Paystand already processes billions in B2B payments for more than one million businesses across North and LATAM. Through Bitwage, the network also connects to payroll flows across nearly 200 countries.
This launch positions Bitcoin infrastructure closer to institutional finance.
Paystand also plans Expansion to more external partners, additional enterprise customers, and broader Bitcoin infrastructure providers throughout 2026.