Everyone's suddenly talking about ๐ต๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด.
Weren't we just getting the hang of context engineering? ๐ตโ๐ซ
Here's the 3-step evolution of how we work with AI in 2026, and why each stage matters:
๐ญ. ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด
It's about what you ๐ด๐ข๐บ to the model.
The practice of figuring out what instructions/framing/examples a model needs to nail a task or answer a question in your domain.
Do this right and the model does in one shot what used to take five.
But it can only work with what you put in that one ask.
๐ฎ. ๐๐ผ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด
It's about what you ๐ฃ๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ to the model.
Your context window is finite (200K tokens, maybe 1M on the smartest models). Every token you load upfront (memory, AGENTS.md, skills, docs) is budget spent.
Context engineering is the practice of deciding what earns a spot in that window, and what stays out.
Do it well and the model feels 10x smarter. Overpack, and it drowns.
๐ฏ. ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด
It's about what you build ๐ข๐ณ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ฅ the model.
A model on its own does one thing: take an input โ return an output โ stop.
Harness engineering is the practice of building the system that runs it in a loop, and gives it tools to act, memory to remember, and guardrails to stay on track.
โ Prompt and context are what you hand the model for ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฆ turn.
โ The harness is what strings ๐ฉ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฅ๐ด of them together into an agent that actually goes and does the work.
That's why everyone's so hyped about harness engineering.
In only a few years, we've gone from ๐ต๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ to a model โ ๐ง๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ a model โ ๐ฃ๐ถ๐ช๐ญ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ข ๐ด๐บ๐ด๐ต๐ฆ๐ฎ around it.
Which stage is your team at? ๐
My co-founder @rxin personally wrote this really good paper that explains the main idea behind postgres Lakebase as well as LTAP. It almost serves as a primer on how transactional databases are built and how Lakebase and LTAP work. Maybe more importantly, what are the tradeoffs, and what are you giving up by adopting this new approach. Highly recommended reading:
https://t.co/d5V12x1Fqr
The video of my 2021 NewSQL retrospective talk is available here: https://t.co/VKDrM2m9J4
Thanks to @asatarin for inviting / hosting me for this event.