90% of students “read” research papers and still can’t explain them….This is the method I use anytime I lead a Journal Club.
I can tell in 30 seconds if you actually understood a research paper….
Most people don’t….
They “read” it…
Then they can’t explain the question, the method, or the point.
Here’s the reading method researchers are trained to use:
The Three-Pass Method.
⸻
★ PASS 1 (5–10 minutes)
Get the map, not the details
Read only:
→ Title
→ Abstract + intro
→ Section headings
→ Conclusion
→ References (quick glance)
By the end, you should be able to say:
↳ What kind of paper is this
↳ What problem is it solving
↳ What are the main contributions
↳ Do the assumptions seem reasonable
↳ Is it worth your time
If the answer is “no,” stop here.
That’s not quitting. That’s focus.
⸻
★ PASS 2 (up to 1 hour)
Understand the argument
Now read with a pen.
Your job is to track:
→ What claim are they making
→ What evidence supports it
→ What figures/graphs prove it
Study the visuals like your reputation depends on it:
↳ Are axes labeled
↳ Are error bars shown
↳ Do the results actually justify the conclusion
At the end of pass 2, you should be able to explain the paper out loud to a friend.
No notes.
If you can’t, you don’t own it yet.
⸻
★ PASS 3 (the “real researcher” pass)
Rebuild the paper in your head
This is the move that separates “I read it” from “I understand it.”
Try to recreate the work mentally:
→ Why this method and not another
→ What assumptions are hiding in plain sight
→ What would break if one assumption fails
→ What would you change if you ran the study
By the end, you should be able to reconstruct the whole paper from memory, including strengths and weak spots.
⸻
💬 What trips you up the most when reading papers?
♻️ Repost if you know someone drowning in PDFs.
Your mind is a muscle. It must be trained like every other part of your body.
Visualization is such a powerful tool for performance and success. What you think matters. If you think you can, you can. If you think you can’t, you can’t. It is a powerful tool in your tool belt.
Win in your mind first. It is essential for success and growth.
On interviews. First——
Get them engaged and make them like you. Your entire strategy should be built on how to make this happen. Sharing some tips based on cool comments I’ve received from interviewers.
🇨🇦 CANADA’S OPEN WORK PERMIT: Everything You Need to Know
Canada’s Open Work Permit offers foreign nationals a flexible opportunity to work for almost any employer across Canada without needing a job offer in advance.
Unlike employer-specific permits, this visa allows you to explore various roles, industries, and provinces freely.
▪︎ Recent updates (scheduled for implementation in August) will make the process smoother and more accessible for:
• Skilled professionals
• Spouses of international students
• Recent graduates (PGWP holders).
A simplified extension path has also been introduced for Post-Graduation Work Permit holders.
📍Eligibility criteria:
The Open Work Permit is available to various categories, including:
• Spouses/common-law partners of skilled workers or international students
• Participants in the International Experience Canada (IEC) program
• Inland spousal sponsorship applicants (permanent residency track)
• Vulnerable workers facing abuse or exploitation
• PGWP holders (with more flexibility introduced in 2025)
📍Application Process
》Step 1: Prepare Your Documents
You’ll need the following:
• Valid passport (must cover the entire permit duration)
• Previous Canadian visas (if applicable)
• Proof of relationship (for spouses)
• Recent passport-sized photo
》Step 2: Submit Your Application Online
• Create an account on the IRCC portal
• Complete the appropriate form:
• IMM 5710 (if applying from inside Canada)
• IMM 1295 (if applying from outside Canada)
• Upload all required documents
• Pay the required fees
》Step 3: Biometrics & Processing
• Biometrics are required for most applicants (CAD 85)
• Processing time: 6–10 weeks (varies by country)
• You may be called for an interview
📍Cost Implications
▪︎ Work Permit Application: CAD155
▪︎ Open Work Permit Holder Fee: CAD100
▪︎ Biometrics (if required): CAD85
▪︎ Total : CAD255 – 340
📍Important Tips for a Smooth Application
• Ensure all details are consistent across documents
• Double-check spellings and passport numbers
• Use certified translations for non-English/French documents
• Upload clear, well-labeled scans
• Include a Letter of Explanation if applying under sensitive circumstances (e.g., abuse cases)
📍After Approval:
Once approved, you’ll receive a Letter of Introduction.
Present this at any Canadian port of entry to receive your actual work permit.
Don't waste your time by watching Useless Content on YouTube.
Here are the top 18 channels that will teach you more in 2025 than a 4-year University degree:
[🔖Bookmark for later]
If you don’t have a year plan yet, come let’s look at
'20 Practical Ways To Improve Oneself in 2024'.
This is my cheat code every year. Last year, I received two award categories at the Canadian SME National Business Awards, closed over 65 Uni/College partnerships, & many more.