Umeona inavyouma eee??
Sasa hayo ndio maumivu ya dhuluma!!
Hayo ndio maumivu anayopata mtu anayenyimwa haki!!
Imagine hiyo ni haki kwenye mpira tu inauma hivyo!!
Sisi tunaonnyimwa haki za kuishi tunaumia vipi!??
The ancient city of Timbuktu in present-day Mali 🇲🇱 was once home to one of the greatest centers of knowledge the world had ever seen. During the height of the Mali and later the Songhai Empire, Timbuktu flourished not only as a hub of trade but as a beacon of scholarship. At its heart was the University of Sankore and a network of madrasas where scholars studied astronomy, mathematics, law, medicine, philosophy, and theology.
Over the centuries, these centers produced and collected a staggering number of manuscripts-estimates say there were over 700,000 handwritten texts, some dating back to the 13th century.
These manuscripts were written in Arabic and Ajami (African languages using Arabic script) and covered a wide range of topics, proving that African societies had deep traditions of intellectualism, science, and historical record-keeping.
The content included advanced discussions on medicine, human anatomy, law, ethics, and even astronomy that predated similar discoveries in Europe.
When colonial powers invaded West Africa, they were not only interested in controlling land and resources but also narratives. The very existence of such scholarly wealth in an African city contradicted the colonial portrayal of Africa as primitive or intellectually barren.
Fearing the power that such knowledge could inspire, and driven by a desire to rewrite Africa's story, invaders destroyed libraries, burned books, and tried to erase this legacy. Many scholars and families in Timbuktu risked their lives to hide the manuscripts in walls, underground chambers, and remote villages.
Even during recent conflicts, such as the insurgencies in northern Mali, brave librarians and citizens smuggled thousands of these documents out in metal boxes and donkey carts to preserve them.
The destruction of Timbuktu's libraries was not random. It was a strategic attempt to strip Africa of its history and silence proof that African civilizations were once at the forefront of global knowledge. But despite centuries of attempts to erase them, the manuscripts survived-and they continue to be studied and digitized today, slowly reclaiming Africa's place in the world's intellectual heritage.
Africa's Biggest Football Derbies
1. Cairo Derby 🇪🇬 (Al Ahly and Zamalek)
2. Soweto Derby 🇿🇦 (Orlando Pirates and Kaizer Chiefs)
3. Casablanca Derby 🇲🇦 (Raja Casablanca and Wydad Casablanca)
4. Tunis Derby 🇹🇳 (Esperance and Club Africain)
5. Dar Es Salaam Derby 🇹🇿 (Simba SC and Young Africans)
Museveni has said that he wanted to retire this year, but Ugandans are forcing him to run again next year, and he does not want to disrespect his people, and therefore, he will be on the ballot.