#University of Asmara 🇪🇷 has 5 Branches 👇
1. College of Medicine & Health Science Asmara.
2. College of Agriculture-Hamelmalo
3. College of Marine science- Massawa
4. College of Business & Social Science -Adi Keyihe
5. EIT College of Engineering & Science - Mainefhi
@shabait
A Diplomatic Crossroads: The UN and the Looming Crisis in the Horn of Africa
written by Eritrean Views in FB
The United Nations, a historic forum for nations, is once again convening for its annual General Assembly. This gathering arrives at a time of heightened global tensions: Israel and Palestine remain locked in a decades-long conflict, the war between Ukraine and Russia continues to rage, and in the Horn of Africa, Ethiopia’s increasingly assertive rhetoric threatens regional stability. For Eritrea, the upcoming high-level debate from September 23-27, 2025, is not just a routine diplomatic event; it is a profound and poignant reminder of a historical injustice that has shaped the region for over 80 years.
An Echo from the Past: The 80-Year Injustice
In 1950, as the UN was still in its formative years, it was tasked with determining the future of former Italian colonies, including Eritrea. Despite the strong will of the Eritrean people for independence, the UN chose to federate Eritrea with Ethiopia. On November 27, 1950, Sheikh Ibrahim Sultan Ali, representing the Eritrean Independence Block, delivered a powerful and prophetic warning to the UN’s Political Committee. He challenged the very foundation of the UN’s decision, asking, “Why is European colonialism being fought and opposed? Is it in order to replace it by an African form of colonialism?” His words foresaw the “skirmishes and uprisings” that would inevitably follow “in case a mistaken decision is made which will force us to resist it.” This prescient plea was disregarded, leading to a bloody, 30-year war for independence, the repercussions of which are still felt throughout the Horn of Africa today.
A Renewed Threat to Sovereignty
Today, Sheikh Ibrahim’s warning resonates with a fresh sense of urgency as Ethiopia’s government intensifies threats against Eritrea’s sovereignty, a clear violation of international law. Senior Ethiopian officials have made a series of provocative statements that directly jeopardize peace and stability in the region. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has described Ethiopia’s landlocked status as “a mistake made thirty years ago,” suggesting it is only “a matter of time” before the country “corrects” this by “reclaiming” access to the sovereign Eritrean port of Assab. He has also warned that only a “dead person” would believe that Ethiopia will “remain a geographic prisoner.”
While these words might seem like bluster, given Ethiopia’s dire and deteriorating political and economic challenges, a number of actions suggest of their dangerous implications. The establishment of a new naval headquarters in Addis Ababa and a training center in Bishoftu, despite Ethiopia being a landlocked nation, are telling signs that the Prime Minister may be prioritizing confrontation over diplomacy. This bellicose rhetoric is echoed by other high-ranking officials. Field Marshal Berhanu Jula has stated that Ethiopia is “working to secure sea access,” adding that cooperation with Eritrea “did not work.” Similarly, Major General Teshome Gemechu has declared that “access to the sea is a matter of existence…you can pay any price for it.” These public pronouncements, amplified by a relentless media campaign, represent a direct threat to the territorial integrity of Eritrea and other neighbours as UN member states.
The Global Power Play and UN’s Challenge
Ethiopia’s threats are a blatant violation of the UN Charter, specifically Article 2(4), which mandates that all member states refrain from the threat or use of force against another state’s territorial integrity or political independence. This sustained public relations campaign to justify a potential war could be seen as a “threat to the peace,” which, under Chapter VII of the Charter, requires action from the UN Security Council.
However, this disregard for international law is often enabled by what historian Perry Anderson calls the “International Law of the Strongest.” In this framework, the legal system is not universally applied but becomes a tool for powerful nations to justify their own actions while condemning those of others. While Ethiopia isn’t a dominant power, its belligerence appears to be emboldened by the vested interests of external actors. The Horn of Africa’s strategic importance, particularly its control over the Red Sea, makes it a critical theater for global competition. The Red Sea is a vital maritime route for up to 20% of global trade and is rich in natural resources, including an estimated 5 billion barrels of oil, 112 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, and significant reserves of valuable minerals like zinc, copper, silver, and gold.
Eritrea’s extensive coastline including its 3300km of coastline, 1350km of mainland coastline, 1950km of Island coastline, more than 354 Islands and Islets, about 55,000km2 of Territorial water area, circa 120,000km2 of Free Economic Zone (EEZ) and about 44,000km2 watersheds linked to the coast; places it at the heart of this geopolitical rivalry. This significant endowment has made Eritrea a focal point in great power politics for generations. The global powers with interests in this region often turn a blind eye to Ethiopia’s transgressions or, at worst, embolden them with support at the expense of regional peace. The UN’s silence on these threats would not only deny Eritrea’s rights as a member state but would also signal its complicity in this dangerous game of power politics.
A Crucial Opportunity for the UN
The UN’s history with this region is not without blemish. It failed to act decisively in 1998 when Ethiopia declared war on Eritrea. It later sanctioned Eritrea from 2009-2018 based on false accusations while remaining silent on Ethiopia’s refusal to accept the final and binding verdict of the 2002 Eritrea-Ethiopia Boundary Commission. This history of inaction and double standard has deeply undermined regional peace and stability.
The upcoming high-level debate presents a critical opportunity for the UN to demonstrate its relevance and correct its past mistakes. The theme of this year’s session, “Better together: 80 years and more for peace, development and human rights,” is a direct call to action. The UN cannot afford to remain silent. The consequences of inaction would be catastrophic for a region already grappling with political instability in Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen.
This time, the choice for the UN is stark: uphold its own charter and defend the sovereignty of a member state, or once again prove that in the international arena, the law is only either the strongest or their preferred surrogates- that Ethiopia is. The world will be watching to see if the UN will finally act as the guarantor of peace and justice it claims to be.
https://t.co/Ad0R1xJ1DP
In a report produced both by IMF and World Bank today, they give a stark warning that without successful restructuring and reforms, #Ethiopia is in debt distress and faces “both liquidity and solvency pressures,” as debt service obligations continue to outpace export revenues and government revenues. Stress tests show the economy remains highly vulnerable to export and depreciation shocks.
Meaning the country has run out of money! and it can not borrow more! It has already defaulted on its repayments 2 years ago and no one is prepared to lend money. Ethiopian economy is in distress and one debt away from collapsing (if it had not already done so)
Meanwhile, the PPP (Potemkin Party Preacher) is spending money on launching wars, Palaces, extravagant book launch parties, drone displays, phantom Navy, resort parks, self image promotion Media, ... ... basically nothing to do with stopping the inevitable
https://t.co/hfCAyAVJqy
There is visible resurgence of reckless saber-rattling, accompanied by disdainful distortion of Eritrea's ancient, medieval and modern history, by Prosperity Party (or Potemkin Party, choose your pick) officials and trolls these days.
The trite arguments - or political hogwash so to speak - are too boring and fallacious to merit serious discourse. Latest one is on Eritrea's 1993 Referendum.
Let us underline, for the umpteenith time, the following fundamental (history, international law 101) facts:
1. Eritrea's right of decolonization - which should have been exercised in the 1940s - was and remains an inalienable and exclusive national political prerogative that is clearly enshrined in international law. This cannot be vetoed by, or require the endorsement of, any other country or international body.
2. The 1993 referendum was accordingly conducted through the unilateral choice and decision of Eritrea in accordance with established modalities. It was not, and could not, be predicated on the prior consent, endorsement or greenlight of the occupying power.
3. Eritrea's succinct response remains, in the words of PIA: "ዓዲ ወዓሉ"
https://t.co/kPNSK3cQBC
Alexander Isak mother exclaims ’Thank you God’ in Tigrigna (One of #Eritrean Languages), after the deal of the season is done by @LFC today, signing her son for record £130 M.
🎯 SHIFTING PERCEPTIONS: UN's New Chapter in Eritrea 🇪🇷✨
From Sanctions to Service — A Moment of Gratitude
💬 Dear UN Eritrea (@UNinEritrea) and Ms. Nayla Valji (@nahlav) — UN Resident Coordinator in Eritrea,
Your genuine commitment and human-centered approach are changing the narrative.
💡 UN in Eritrea: A New Chapter?
For decades, the world turned its back. But now, your actions are reshaping perceptions:
🔹 🤝 Genuine collaboration with the Eritrean government
🔹 🌱 Development-focused work by UNDP, FAO, UNICEF, WHO
🔹 🎯 Targeted community programs reaching those most in need
🔹 📣 Transparency & respect — not imposition
📌 WHY ERITREA WILL RISE:🌟 4 Reasons
✅ Solid Foundation: Strategic investments in roads, dams, and infrastructure.
✅ Patriotic Youth: At home and abroad, driven by purpose and love for their land.
✅ Cultural Strength: Discipline, resilience, and values deeply rooted in history.
✅ Global Eritrean Force: Diaspora ready to contribute with capital, skills, and innovation.
💬 As an Eritrean, I say this with deep pride and hope:
▶️ Thank you for seeing our people and nation— not through the lens of politics, but humanity.
▶️ One day, we’ll meet, collaborate, and build together.
🙌 Thank you to UNDP, FAO, UNICEF, and all agencies working hand-in-hand with the people — not above them.
🔖 Tag. Share. Amplify this message. Let the world know Eritrea deserves more than sanctions — it deserves support, dignity, and peace.
#Eritrea #UNinEritrea #NaylaValji #NewNarrative #UNDP #UNICEF #FAO #Gratitude #ResilientEritrea #AfricaRising #DiasporaPower #EritreanExcellence #PartnershipMatters #SustainableDevelopment #HopeForEritrea
Myths vs. Facts: 🇪🇷Eritreans Set the Record Straight on Ethiopian Historical Fabrications
Truth doesn’t need fiction. Eritreans know their history — and it’s time to set the record straight.
While Ethiopian 4-Kilo elites push fairy tales and "trust me bro" facts, Eritreans speak from treaties, timelines, and truth. Let’s break it down:
�� Myth: Ethiopia is 3000 years old.
✅ Truth: The Ethiopia we know today was born in 1945. Eritrea? Officially named in 1890.
🚫 Myth: Ethiopia was never colonized.
✅ Truth: Italy ruled Ethiopia from 1936–1941. Haile Selassie fled to Britain, begging to be reinstated.
🚫 Myth: Eritrea is the newcomer.
✅ Truth: Eritrea’s borders were defined by treaties in 1900, 1902, and 1908 — upheld by the EEBC in 2002.
🚫 Myth: Ethiopia had historic access to the Red Sea.
✅ Truth: Ethiopia was landlocked for 500 years — the only brief access came during the illegal occupation of Eritrea.
🚫 Myth: Ethiopia has Africa’s strongest military.
✅ Truth: Eritrea defeated Ethiopia in dozens of battles, even when massively outgunned — including toppling the Soviet-backed Derg.
📢 Message to our Ethiopian neighbors:
We know the truth.
Ethiopia's true enemy is not its neighbors — it’s the elite fabricators who keep feeding conflict and rewriting reality.
We know your elites are misleading you for power.
Let’s stop the aggression and start respecting history — not rewriting it.
VIDEO: https://t.co/Q63ZRwDNnU
_____________
#TruthAboutEritrea #DebunkTheLies #HornOfAfricaFacts #EritreaHistory #ColonialMythsExposed #EthiopiaRealityCheck #HistoryMatters #EritreaUnfiltered #RedSeaTruth #EritreanPride #Ethiopia #Somalia #Sudan #Kenya #Egypt #Africa
🗺️ Dear 🇪🇷Eritrea: Facts Over Fabrication — Challenge the 4-Kilo Myth Empire
It’s time to dismantle the false expansionist narrative pushed from Addis’ 4-Kilo. No amount of mythical storytelling can erase historical truth.
📜 Eritrea’s coast was never part of Ethiopia — not in antiquity, not in colonial treaties, and not in international law. Just look at the Minneapolis Journal, October 21, 1902 — long before modern-day propaganda dressed as "3000 years of history" was scripted.
📍 If #Ethiopia has such a long history, why is it nowhere to be found on major world maps from the early 20th century?
📢 And to our Oromo brothers and sisters: liberation begins with truth. Detach from the recycled imperial myths and build a future based on honesty, not inherited deception.
🕊️ True coexistence requires truth first — not grandiose illusions crafted to justify annexation or occupation.
🔗 Eritrea's sovereignty is non-negotiable. Every inch of our land is the blood-soaked promise of our heroes and heroines. No Eritrean will ever compromise on that. Period.
💬 What’s your take? Isn’t it time to end the falsehoods?
#EritreaPrevails #RespectSovereignty #NoToExpansionism #4KiloMyths #HornOfAfricaTruth #HistoricalFactsMatter #StopFakeHistory #EritreaIsNotEthiopia #AUCharter #UNResolution #TruthIsResistance #Eritrea #Ethiopia #Somalia #Sudan #Africa #Kenya #Tigray
#Eritrea#Cycling#Festival ✨️🇪🇷✨️
1-2 March 2025 Milano Italy
The founders, the legends the new generations and the people together singing WE ARE SPORT WITH NO DISCRIMINATION.
Bizarre and galling: testimonies submitted at the US congressional hearing this week reveal that USAID was indeed funneling financial support to Al-Shebaab. This was all the while when Washington leveraged its diplomatic clout to impose, and maitain for ten long years, unwarranted sanctions against Eritrea (UNSC Resolutions 2009 & 2011) under fabricated charges and dubious "SEMG" annual reports.
But if this was yesteryear, the EU and the UN-OHCHR apparently continue to use, even in these times, the same playbook, and the same "credible sources", to peddle false and outrageous allegations against Eritrea at the Enhanced Interactive Dialogue that was convened in Geneva early this week.
🚨 Why MSM Will Never Show You Anything Good About Eritrea
Ever wondered why mainstream media (MSM) only paints Eritrea in a negative light? 🤔 It’s simple: Eritrea was a target for regime change under Bush, Obama, and Biden—but it failed miserably. The song sums it all.
For regime change to work, the world has to believe Eritrea is a failed state. Whenever something positive happens, MSM quickly shifts the narrative to ensure Eritrea remains the most demonized country in Africa.
But guess what? Eritrea prevailed, standing tall despite sanctions, pressure, and endless propaganda. 💪🏾 Resilience and self-reliance won the battle.
Video: https://t.co/94WAoVXT7f
What are your thoughts on this? Drop them below! 👇🏾
#Eritrea #Resilience #MSMBias #AfricaNarrative #RegimeChangeFailed #EritreaPrevails #Somalia #Ethiopia #Sudan #Tigray #Kenya #Egypt #Eritrea