The Prairie Rattlesnake is a symbol of grasslands conservation. Thank you for learning about a misunderstood species in an undervalued ecosystem – the prairie rattlesnake is fighting an uphill battle!
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Image: Flickr Creative Commons/ Andrew Dubois
Rattlesnakes use the warm road surface to thermoregulate. Their cryptic colouration makes it difficult for drivers to see them. Their classic defensive behaviour (curl up & rattle) means they are more likely to be struck. #SARSweetTweet Image: FlickrCreativeCommons/ Andrew Dubois
The more the merrier! Prairie Rattlesnakes will spend their winter in a subterranean den or hibernaculum. They are known to den communally (and often in large numbers) with other species – the Plains Garter Snake, Yellow-bellied Racer & Bullsnakes!
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Prairie Rattlesnakes need to be able to retreat from danger or heat quickly. They are almost always found within 1m from a burrow or bush where they can hide. Sagebrush, wolf willow, juniper, greesewood and snowberry shrubs are important for this critter.
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Prairie Rattlesnakes need a home range of 4-109ha (or 8-250 acres). With such a large habitat need, the largest threats to this species is habitat loss – intensive agriculture, urbanization, oil&gas drilling, & road networks. This species loses 3-18% of its habitat every year.
In Canada, there have only been a handful of Prairie Rattlesnake bites & NO fatalities. Most bites are easy to avoid – don’t try to pick up a snake, or stick your hand in a burrow. Take precautions near loud machinery or when wearing headphones in areas where rattlesnakes exist.
The Prairie Rattlesnake is protected by the Saskatchewan Wildlife Act and the Alberta Wildlife Act. This means that possessing a Prairie Rattlesnake, harming a snake or destroying their habitat is illegal.
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Image: FlickrCreativeCommons/ Andrew Dubois
In Canada, researchers have estimated that the Prairie Rattlesnake population is about 22,300 individuals, which about 15,000 are adults. Unfortunately, the population is continuing to decline every year.
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Image: Flickr Creative Commons/ Andrew Dubois
A rookery is like a nursery for Prairie Rattlesnakes! The gravid (or expecting) females and their young (neonates) will find a partially vegetated site with sun exposure and in close proximity to refugia (animal burrows, rock outcrops or wood piles).
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To survive the harsh prairie winters, Prairie Rattlesnakes need access to a subterranean environment. These den sites or hibernacula are usually on south- or east-facing slopes of major river drainages or valleys. #SARSweetTweet#pcapprairie#grasslandsnationalpark#exploresask
In Canada, researchers have estimated that the Prairie Rattlesnake population is about 22,300 individuals, which about 15,000 are adults. Unfortunately, the population is continuing to decline every year.
#SARSweetTweet#grasslands
Image: Flickr Creative Commons/ Andrew Dubois
What is the best thing to do if, in the very unlikely situation you are bit by a Prairie Rattlesnake? See medical attention immediately. With anti-venom, a bite is rarely fatal.
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Image: https://t.co/6q3UZDajVn