Automating 1% of all semiconductor research ≈ automating 10% of all general research (in this sense)
For me, staring at this has raised my perception of how important it is to monitor automation in the chip industry. Even a little bit of automation there goes a long way...
GPT-4.5 remains the most criminally underdiscussed launch in the modern history of AI, relative to its significance.
4.5 was the death of the second, Secret scaling law - the hitherto persistent correlation between decreasing cross-entropy loss on next-token prediction and "usefulness to the consumer".
I see its failure as the definitive pivot away from attempts to one-shot superintelligence out of the box towards a more modular conquest of the intelligence tree (through task-specific RL).