@eceuner12 If the term were truly just a neutral civic identity, it wouldn't require a vocal declaration to earn inclusion.
Demanding that everyone identify with a single dominant ethnicity is assimilation, not anti-racism.
@RealHellenist That's the exact reason it spread so fast. By leaving behind the elitism of Greek philosophy and using everyday Koine Greek, they turned complex ethics into a message anyone could understand.
@AstronomyVibes The universe didn't come from a separate creator standing outside of it.
God is the immanent cause and the infinite substance of everything that exists.
10/10
Had Hypatia lived, we might not have waited a millennium for the Renaissance. She isn't a victim of bigotry—she is the spark for everyone who still chooses reason over dogma.
"Fables should be taught as fables, myths as myths."
1/10
Marcus: "Do you believe in the gods, or in science?"
Hypatia: "I believe in philosophy. In a mind that dares to question."
In 4th-century Alexandria, only one woman could give that answer.
"Reserve your right to think."
9/10
With her death, free inquiry died in Alexandria. Scholars fled the city, and the Mediterranean slipped into a thousand-year slumber: the Dark Ages.
"You can destroy knowledge, but you cannot bury the truth forever."
@LL2mm Pairing that with the gap between "what is" and "what ought to be" sums up the Kantian critique cleanly. Definitely makes me want to re-read parts of the Ethics with those objections in mind!
@LL2mm Just finished reading the whole thing, really well-written piece! That closing point hits hard: Spinoza's tragedy wasn't bad logic, it was skipping the question of whether reason even has the jurisdiction to go that far.
@LL2mm That’s a really fair way to put it. Kant treated metaphysics like a dangerous tool that needed strict safety guards, whereas Spinoza just went all-in and trusted reason all the way down. It’s cool to see both sides of that coin!
@LL2mm Bringing up Salomon Maimon is a deep cut!
That exact critique of how categories apply to experience is basically what pushed post-Kantian philosophy right back toward Spinoza’s rationalism. Even the strictest Kantianism ends up wrestling with his ghost