AI may detect depression from language alone.
Across 40,000+ text samples, AI models identified depression from language with ~80% accuracy, highlighting both the potential and the risks of language-based mental health screening.
https://t.co/4gncqVHtQa
NOW HIRING:
Clinical role as a VA pain psychologist, delivering PRT, EAET, and other neuroscience-based pain treatments!
And opportunities to work on grant-funded research trials
https://t.co/KUfJGMEHu7
Our latest Deep Dive covers work by @hadarfisher@JustinBakerMD@DiegoPizzagalli@NigelJaffe@ChrisWebbPhD exploring whether smartphone passive sensors & LLMs can track daily activation in adolescents w/ anhedonia receiving behavioral activation therapy
https://t.co/tSlXOzX8As
We also identified important limitations:
• Overreliance on a single benchmark dataset
• Incomplete reporting of performance metrics
• Limited clinical integration
Huge thanks to
@ChrisWebbPhD , @NigelJaffe, Kristina Pidvirny, Anna Tierney, Mia Vaidean, and Poorvesh Dongre.
Now out in npj Digital Medicine 🎉
https://t.co/1fgQ7YD7yn
Our systematic review and meta-analysis examines how well language-based models detect depression from text.
We reviewed 123 studies (40,000 + observations) using NLP and machine learning.
Key findings:
• Overall accuracy ≈ 80%, but balanced accuracy ≈ 70% when accounting for class imbalance
• Text type matters: structured clinical interviews perform best
• Simple linguistic features + traditional ML often perform comparably to more complex transformer models
Grateful to see our paper included in this respected list. In this work, we showed that passive data from phone use, together with ChatGPT-based text analysis, can help clinicians track behavioral activation, a core treatment target in depression
🔗 https://t.co/0VHzmUl1eW
A huge thanks to @ChrisWebbPhD@NigelJaffe , Kristina Pidvirny, Anna Tierney, Mia Vaidean, and Poorvesh Dongre who went with me through all stages of meta-analysis grief from horror, despair and self-blame (what were we thinking?) all the way to hope and pride in this work.
💫 Excited to share new preprint a systematic review & meta-analysis of 123 studies (40k+ ppl) on how well language-based models detect depression from text.
https://t.co/uB0FLzKQgj
Language-based detection could make early screening more scalable and accessible, but how well do these tools actually work?
Our goal was to bring clarity to the field, synthesize evidence, and highlight what works & what needs work to build better tools for early detection.
Thrilled to share a new paper in @JAMAPsych on path asymmetry in complex dynamic systems of psychopathology! https://t.co/3731z5Ghig
With amazing collaborators Tessa Blanken, Han van der Maas, & @BorsboomDenny 🥳
🆕 study by @hadarfisher@JustinBakerMD@DiegoPizzagalli@NigelJaffe@ChrisWebbPhD et al tested whether smartphone mobility sensing and LLM ratings of text can track behavioral activation in teens to boost their engagement in rewarding activities
https://t.co/jlVfMoxUbx
These patterns appeared at the individual level, showing the potential for personalized, real-time monitoring of therapy progress. In the future, such tools could help clinicians track clients’ progress outside therapy and deliver just-in-time interventions that improve treatment