Илон Маск предлагает не охлаждать чипы для космоса, а наоборот — пусть работают горячими.
Вот в чём настоящий парадокс космических дата-центров.
Все думают: «�� космосе же −270 °C, чипы будут охлаждаться сами». На деле всё наоборот. В вакууме нет ни воздуха, ни воды, которые могли бы уносить тепло. Вакуум работает как огромный термос: тепло, которое выработал чип, остаётся внутри. Единственный способ от него избавиться — излучать его в виде инфракрасного света с больших радиаторных панелей.
И тут начинается жёсткая физика. Чем холоднее радиатор, тем слабее он излучает. По закону Стефана–Больцмана мощность излучения растёт пропорционально **четвёртой степени** абсолютной температуры. Если поднять рабочую температуру чипа всего на 20 % в кельвинах, радиаторы начинают излучать в два раза больше тепла. Значит, их можно сделать в два раза меньше и легче.
Именно об этом говорит Маск в видео:
«Если увеличить рабочую температуру на 20 % в кельвинах, массу радиаторов можно сократить вдвое. Поэтому в космосе выгодно работать на более высокой температуре».
На Земле мы тратим миллиарды, чтобы держать чипы холодными. В космосе выгоднее спроектировать чипы так, чтобы они спокойно работали при 100–120 °C. Тогда радиаторы становятся существенно легче, а стоимость запуска резко падает. Плюс нейросети довольно устойчивы к случайным битовым ошибкам от радиации — для огромной модели несколько перевёрнутых битов почти ничего не значат.
Получается, что главная проблема космического ИИ — не энергия (солнце в космосе бесплатное и постоянное), а именно теплоотвод. И Маск предлагает решать его не охлаждением, а температурой.
Выглядит почти контринтуитивно, но физика на его стороне.
Europe buys record amounts of Russian LNG despite its own restrictions
The EU received around 12.18 million tonnes of gas in the first nine months of 2026, according to experts. This means a 9.5% increase compared to the previous year. The estimated bill for LNG shipments came to $8.33 billion.
Despite plans to fully cut Russian gas exports to Europe in 2027, the EU remains the biggest importer of Russian LNG from the Yamal LNG project, accounting for almost 85% of all shipments.
The increase in gas deliveries comes amid a structural energy crisis in Europe. According to forecasts, European gas storage facilities were 72% full at the start of the heating season, compared to 83% a year earlier.
Russia has repeatedly warned that EU restrictions will lead to major price rises and declining living conditions for Europeans.
Mali FM at the UN:
"After Ukraine's first statements which already in 2024 openly claimed its support for the terrorist groups operating in the Sahel, that country publicly reiterated at the summit its interference in Africa... Here is a country that claims to defend its territorial integrity, which, under other skies, notably in Africa and in the Sahel, gives clear and avowed support to terrorist groups and other mafia groups"
"We are not fooled. We know that Ukraine is only the visible part of the iceberg of our countries' destabilization, intended to break their will to emancipate from a colonial tutelage that is gone forever"
"NATO's 2011 military action in Libya has considerably worsened the security, political, humanitarian and human rights in our region, notably through the spread of terrorism and of violent extremism."
"The Government of Mali reiterates its firm condemnation of international terrorism and of its foreign State sponsors which finance, arm and provide logistics and intelligence to this transnational crime."
"Terrorism that is nurtured and sustained manifests itself essentially in 3 forms. First, an armed form we already know; it attacks civilian populations and our defence and security forces. An economic form that aims to asphyxiate our countries. And finally, a media form particularly through organized disinformation and systematic -- our countries are its victims at the hands of certain nostalgic media of a bygone colonial past."
"Our countries today are working ardently to generate from within the necessary resources, because we remain convinced that international aid, however useful, has never developed a country... In short, once again, we count first of all on ourselves."
"Mali reaffirms its total support to the brotherly Palestinian people in its legitimate fight to exist as a State in its own right."
Iran President Pezeshkian at the UN:
"Those who are terrorists and train terrorists tell us that we are terrorists."
"For two hundred years, Iran has not attacked any country. For two hundred years, we have always defended ourselves."
"They bombed and killed these children, with weapons supplied by America and Israel. They were guilty of nothing. They had committed no crime."
"In Gaza, they murdered more than eighty thousand innocent people."
"Then they say others are terrorists, these are the ones causing instability -- are we the ones causing instability?"
"Anyone they want to destroy, they label a terrorist."
"Palestine remains a wound on the body of the conscience of the international community, and Gaza remains a symbol of the failure of international mechanisms to prevent the suffering of civilians."
"Israel murders thousands of people in Gaza every week. But Iran was bombed while at the negotiating table."
"Yet Israel receives billions of dollars in free weapons as a reward, and it is licensed to bomb any capital it wishes."
"The nuclear bombs are in Israel, but the inspectors are in Iran. Israel kills, yet Iran is sanctioned, and this is a tragedy that would make anyone you tell laugh."
"We must not build a world in which military power replaces legitimacy, sanctions replace diplomacy, terror replaces politics, and war replaces dialogue."
"We have found our answer. We need power. Because a nation that cannot defend itself, they crush it in this world."
"Let him know: the Iranian nation, in the face of force, will not bow its head, and will make the aggressors regret it."
The same Iranian navy that the U.S. administration claimed a hundred times was gone, boasting that "our ships and subs can strike them all", yesterday took control of an intact Anduril Dive-LD submarine deployed by the U.S. Navy for underwater operations, at the entrance of the Strait of Hormuz.
Intended to degrade Iran’s military capacity, Washington's campaign has produced the opposite result. The U.S. is rapidly depleting its stockpiles of interceptors, losing high-value unmanned systems, and enduring increasingly precise strikes on its regional installations.
Remember, Iran safely landed an American Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel drone in eastern Iran on December 4, 2011. At that time, Iranian cyberwarfare units jammed the drone's satellite control links and used GPS spoofing to trick its autopilot system into landing at an Iranian airstrip.
So, not the first time.
BREAKING: Iran announces the discovery of major gas reserves worth over $165 billion, containing more than 7.5 trillion cubic feet of "sweet" natural gas, the highest quality type with close to zero impurities, plus significant gas condensates, Iran’s oil minister told IRIB.
The field, located in southern Fars province, has recoverable gas of approximately 5.7 trillion cubic feet, equivalent to 15 years of production from one phase of the South Pars gas field, the world's largest, shared with Qatar. Iran will now accelerate planning and operations immediately to bring the field onstream as quickly as possible.
The capitalism is neither right, nor left. It isn’t right because anti-Tradition, it isn’t left because anti-social justice. The capitalism is profoundly anti-Christian, it is the alternative to the Christianity and has arrived to Europe with the death of God.
Because the US regime is not actually a democracy. It's an authoritarian capitalist oligarchy that maintains a bloody, anti-democratic global empire.
The fact that so many people still believe the US is a democracy is a testament to the success of the extreme brainwashing.
BREAKING: Trump has cancelled plans to sharply escalate the war on Iran over concerns that Iranian attacks could dangerously drain the Pentagon's already diminished stockpile of Patriot antimissile interceptors and other air defense munitions in the Middle East close to zero, per NYT.
The Pentagon has used more than 1,200 Patriot interceptors in the war at more than $4M each, with cheap Iranian drones and ballistic missiles depleting the US inventory. Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine privately cautioned that resuming major combat operations would fully deplete interceptors available to US Central Command.
A senior US official adds that continued strikes have had "the opposite effect of what is intended, keeping Iran cohesive and allowing Iranian leaders to focus attention on an external threat."
Wrong. Maths is NOT a tool for "seeing what is actually there".
Maths is pure logic.
Logic is not truth. Logic is not an accurate description of "what is actually there".
Logic presents possible worlds that may or may not exist.
Logic is about possibilities, theoretical scenarios. Simulations.
The truth, "what is actually there", is an empirical concept.
Just because something is logical does NOT mean it is "the truth", in the sense of being an accurate description of reality. To find that, we have to leave the deductive, logical approach and adopt the empirical, inductive method. It is also known as the scientific method.
The conflation of logic (mathematics) with truth (empirical facts) was intentionally practiced by David Ricardo to create his fake hypothetico-deductive axiomatic economics. This smokescreen has been so successful, deceiving so many generations, that it has since been used to manipulate people in other areas, such as the "overpopulation " claim, the claims of "climate science", "pandemic preparedness" and other simulation-based arguments that essentially make up stuff and pretend to be scientific.