Naeem Ahmad

Patriotic Pakistani. studied uppsala University. living in Australia.

[Mary Taylor @Mary_CFA]

#XAUUSD

Demand and Liquidity Zone — 4,145–4,152: Following a strong bearish move, the price is currently reacting near this marked zone.
#GOLD
If the price continues to face resistance, the market may be at risk of further downside.

Downside target: 4,073–4,085✅️

Please "like" this post if you find our entry levels and trade direction helpful. 💙

[Mark Stephen @mark__stephen]

$XAUUSD Buy On Monday

#Gold Buy Monday Update 📰🇺🇸

Entry: 4168 : 4155
SL: 4142

Target 🎯 4180 : 4190 : 4205
Final Target : 4228

$GOLD BUY Update Monday View 📈 .

[M1ST @0xPoPsik]

THIS 49-MINUTE LECTURE EXPLAINS THE MATHEMATICS BEHIND THE PRICE OF AN OPTION.

Not a trading strategy.

Not a prediction.

A framework for answering one question:

what should a derivative actually be worth?

The professor starts with the one-step binomial model.

The stock can move up.

Or down.

Build a portfolio that replicates the option's payoff.

And suddenly you don't need to guess the future price.

You can price the derivative by constructing the same payoff another way.

Then comes the idea that changed modern derivatives:

risk-neutral valuation.

Under the risk-neutral measure, the expected payoff is discounted at the risk-free rate.

The actual expected stock return disappears from the pricing equation.

That leads directly to the Black–Scholes equation.

And the lecture shows something even more interesting:

Any tradable derivative has to satisfy the same fundamental pricing equation.

The reason is hedging.

Construct a replicating portfolio.

Continuously adjust the position.

Eliminate the relevant source of risk.

Then the derivative's price is no longer whatever the market feels like paying.

It is constrained by the cost of replication and no-arbitrage.

The lecture then connects Black–Scholes to the heat equation through a change of variables.

A problem from financial markets...

turns into a problem from mathematical physics.

And that's the part most traders miss.

Black–Scholes isn't fundamentally about predicting whether a stock will go up or down.

It's about constructing an equivalent financial payoff and pricing it without arbitrage.

The market can be uncertain.

The stock path can be random.

But a carefully constructed hedge can still impose structure on the price.

So instead of asking:

“Where will BTC be at expiration?”

the quantitative question becomes:

“What portfolio replicates this payoff, and what should that portfolio cost today?”

That's the idea sitting underneath modern options pricing.

Don't predict the payoff.

Replicate it.

[Robert Kiyosaki @theRealKiyosaki]

Politicans debating raising $ 30 trillion US debt limit bad comedy, “kabuki theater.” Facts are: US bankrupt. Unfunded liabilities as Social Security are over $250 trillion. Financial market “derivative assets” measured in quadrillions…thousands of trillions. WTF. Buy G,S, BC.

[Philosophy Of Physics @PhilosophyOfPhy]

Black-Scholes Equation was Developed by Fischer Black, Myron Scholes and Robert Merton in 1970s, it calculates the profit on a financial derivative based on the stock price.

This equation allows us to model the value of a financial derivative at various stock prices.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@Shazzyy1447 May Allah bless ik and Pakistan.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@ikhtiarwali انا للہ و انا الیہ راجعون

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@MediaCellPPP @BBhuttoZardari PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@MediaCellPPP @BBhuttoZardari PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@RubinakhalidPPP PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@FaisalJavedKhan PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@ShakirAwan88 PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@PakPMO PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@PTIofficial ChatGPT said:

PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions.

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@KaliwalYam ChatGPT said:

PML-N and PPP follow dynastic politics—power stays within families. PTI, in contrast, promotes common parliamentarians to top positions. @CMShehbaz

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@akramusman_PTI @PTIofficial جب ریاستی اداروں کو قتل کرنے کی عادت پڑجائے تو پھر اندھی گولی کسی ظالم کو لگ رہی ہے یا مظلوم کو اس سے کوئی فرق نہیں پڑتا

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@obaidM02 Aslaam o alaikum bahio ..siasat choro.. asaal musla ikhlaqiat ka hae ..yae Jo risar nae families ko target kurna Shuru kur di hae yae qabil qabool nai..

[M Imtiaz Khan @imtiazgopang782]

علی پور مظفر گڑھ میں زندگی کی جنگ لڑتا ایک نوجوان
#savealipur

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@Faruqniazi Why PTI failed to even stand with https://t.co/3bFxzzcS5G are the worsly hit by this government and weather conditions..

[Naeem Ahmad @nahmed581]

@Faruqniazi بڑی بریکنگ نیوز📷
پٹرول کی قیمت 64 پیسے کم کر دیا گیا
قوم ہوائی فائرنگ سے گریز کرے📷