S M Sohan

Learning addict. Bangladeshi and Canadian. Sr. Engineering manager at Google. My tweets are my own opinion. From Redmond, WA.

[Kevin Hou @kevinhou22]

Why did we split the IDE from the Agent Manager?

We launched Antigravity 2.0 at Google I/O a couple weeks ago. We made some bold choices and I wanted to share my thoughts...

[1/4] Adapt or Die

I’ve been working in the AI dev tool space for the last three years. Three years is an eternity in this space and I can confidently say that I’ve seen tools, startups, and workflows come and go. Many of the features our team helped pioneer such as autocomplete and RAG-based chat have fizzled away.

Every few months there is a paradigm shift that redefines the AI developer tool landscape. Miss it, and you slowly fade into the backdrop. Time it well and you stay in the game. Invent it and you get catapulted into the spotlight. It’s a fast-paced, unforgiving industry. I love it. The team loves it.

What do I mean by paradigm shifts?

In the last three years, we’ve gone from: Autocomplete → Chat → Agents → Multi-Agents

Each phase forced us to redefine ourselves: Codeium → Windsurf → Antigravity.

The reason why I tell you this is because as painful as it is, we have to continuously evolve our products. The model and the product are increasingly synergistic. The product is only as good as the model and the model gets better with the product. AI technology moves too quickly to keep the status quo.

For example, we deleted chat in Windsurf when we launched in November 2024 (x [dot] com/kevinhou22/status/1892246469303820745). It was a controversial move at the time since users only knew about chat and had never used an agent. But we trusted that the “future is agentic” and I’m glad we did not back down.

My goal — our team’s goal — is to give our users the best dev tool on the market to let them build beyond their wildest dreams.

To give our users the best product, the product must evolve.

[2/4] Current Shift: Agents → Multi-Agents

At Windsurf, we introduced the first agentic IDE. That was in November 2024. We’ve come a long way since then. Models have gotten stronger, users have gotten more tenacious, and expectations are higher than ever. It’s no longer enough to run just one agent. You are now an orchestrator of many agents: multiple conversations or agents spawning their own subagents.

To bring this multi-agent paradigm to our users at Antigravity, we introduced Antigravity 1.0. Highly capable models made it possible for agents to do more complex work and work for longer.

The benefit of working at a lab is seeing around the corner and molding the model to fit the product. We worked with the Gemini team for months before we felt that Antigravity was ready for prime time.

On November 18, 2025, we released Antigravity 1.0 alongside Gemini 3 Pro. It had two surfaces:
1) AGY IDE
2) Agent Manager

Two surfaces, bundled into one app.

Some users loved both. Some only used one. Some just needed Gemini to get better.

[3/4] Now: Better Models + Doubling Down

Over the last 6 months, we’ve been working with the research team to help improve Gemini’s coding and agentic capabilities. We’ve also been dramatically improving our internal version of Antigravity, and as Sundar announced (youtube [dot] com/live/wYSncx9zLIU?si=8nXDk_WhvoCvx12k&t=1504), we're processing over 3 trillion tokens a day. Additional breakthroughs in model research enabled Gemini 3.5 Flash — a lightweight model at the Pareto frontier (performance vs. cost & speed).

Based on internal usage, we knew there were two camps: IDE and Agent Manager (uppercase).

Antigravity IDE is a great product. Good because it’s familiar. Good because you can manually edit your code. Great because of its agent.

We started exporting our agent to other surfaces to build an ecosystem of tools backed by the same powerful Antigravity agent: IDE, Agent Manager, SDK, CLI. That ecosystem is what we announced on stage last week at Google I/O. But Agent Manager was pulling away.

Agent Manager usage was increasing in dramatic fashion and we knew we wanted to double down on this experience. Both technical and non-technical folks are relying on Antigravity every day to not only write code, but also write docs, do competitive research, design prototypes, conduct user simulations, summarize 1:1s, learn new concepts, file expenses, the list goes on and on…

So we made a bold choice to split the two surfaces into two apps.

We now have two applications:
1) Antigravity: unapologetically agent-first
2) Antigravity IDE: the editor you know and love

You can choose which product you want to use. You can switch between the products. Same agent, different surfaces.

Now, I’ll admit we botched some details about the migration and we’re working day and night to make it right. We have plenty of exciting features in the pipeline and I’m excited for you all to get your hands on them.

[4/4] Competition = Users Will Win

Times are changing rapidly. AI dev tools are quickly becoming agent-first. Users are managing tens if not hundreds of agents. Antigravity 2.0 is our way of giving this power to our users.

You can take a look at the competitive landscape and see this for yourself. IDE’s trying to evolve to a world where work is the product and not the code files. Labs releasing agent-first products, exploiting the model <> product synergies. Users spending more and more time and tokens in agent managers (lowercase). Antigravity Agent Manager (uppercase) might’ve been first, but ideas are cheap these days. The leader will not necessarily be the winner and products + models will be constantly evolving to meet growing expectations.

Ultimately, users will win.

—

I want Google Antigravity to be the place where developers build. I also want Antigravity to be the place for knowledge work to get done. Code is becoming an implementation detail. People from all walks of life are and will use code to solve their problems, without necessarily knowing they are “coding”.

Antigravity is at the frontier and will continue to innovate for you.

Thanks for helping shape the future of the product. Keep the feedback coming. More soon.

[Julian Goldie SEO @JulianGoldieSEO]

Google AI Studio just killed one of the biggest barriers in tech.

You can now build apps with plain English. 🤯

→ Connect to Gmail
→ Read Google Sheets
→ Access Docs + Drive
→ Build Android apps
→ Deploy online for FREE

No coding.

No server setup.

No OAuth headaches.

Google handles the messy stuff automatically.

This is the closest we’ve gotten to “describe it and it exists.”

Save this video, you’ll want this workflow later.

Want the SOP? DM me. 💬

[Julian Goldie SEO @JulianGoldieSEO]

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗕𝘂𝗶𝗹𝗱 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗔𝗽𝗽𝘀 𝗙𝗼𝗿 𝗙𝗿𝗲𝗲 𝗪𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗚𝗼𝗼𝗴𝗹𝗲 𝗔𝗜 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗼

There's a free Google tool that builds real apps from one sentence.

This update knocked down 3 walls at once. Here's what's new:

→ Your apps now plug straight into Gmail, Sheets, Docs, Drive, and Calendar.

→ Build a real native Android app. Not a fake web page.

→ Test it in a fake phone right in your browser. No setup needed.

→ Plug your phone in by USB. The app jumps onto it.

→ Put your first 2 apps online for free. No credit card. No fees.

→ Point at any button and say "make this bigger." It just does.

A dashboard that used to take a developer a week now takes a sentence.

The people who build little tools now will get hours back every week.

[Julian Goldie SEO @JulianGoldieSEO]

Google AI Studio just got a massive upgrade.

You can now describe an app in plain English…

And it can connect to Gmail, Sheets, Docs, Drive, Calendar, run on Android, and go live online for free.

This is way bigger than a chatbot update.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@camiloreports Link?

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@macastel3 They wouldn’t remain relevant if they only invested bare minimum to keep the lights on. Continuous investment and experimentation is the only way to remain relevant.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

I think to solve this problem for real, we’ll need to reimagine our road networks and the driving rules. The cars by themselves will fall short to be consumer grade driverless-ready.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

Here’s how FSD will look like:

You’ll send your kid to school in the driverless car and if it causes any damage to anyone or anything, the FSD maker will be liable for it.

Great to see the progress so far. But it’s still miles away.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@sama Cure Autism

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

Create and publish full-stack apps for free in Google AI Studio:
https://t.co/7KCgJaQkNC

[Steren @steren]

Starting today, deploy two apps from @GoogleAIStudio to Cloud Run without the need for a credit card or a Google Cloud account.

Your apps can authenticate users with Firebase, store data in Firestore, use Gmail, Calendar, Docs, Sheets, Tasks...

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

No credit card required, publish your vibe-coded full-stack apps for free from Google AI Studio.

https://t.co/Y8DgL8aSMo

It's been intense and fun work with so many amazing people for the last few months to make it possible.

#googleio

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

Go Google I/O

[Apple Coraline @Applecoraline]

can someone explain why people are still paying to vibecode when Google AI Studio is completely FREE?

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@rseroter For non coding use cases, remote MCP will be the layer supporting “plug-ins” for the agents. Nobody will use CLI with complicated Auth for that.

For coding use cases, the agents will use whatever it can based on where it’s running, token efficiency, and what’s configured.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@Mikekantorski I got “I apologize, you’re absolutely right” pretty much each time. Can’t tell how much it’s gonna cost to charge if I ask about a destination and give it a target range.

Also, no multi turn conversion.

Long way to go still, good start for now.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@Mikekantorski It’s one of those features that got more publicity than the actual value. Will see how it feels once I get it.

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@NanouuSymeon ping

[S M Sohan @smsohan]

@hnshah If they’re a friend who want real feedback, give it to them.

Otherwise, move on. None of your business.