This #JACCAdvances review highlights key updates from the 2024 AHA/ASA stroke prevention guidelines, including diet, GLP-1 RAs, BP targets, lipid-lowering therapy, & more for personalized #stroke prevention: https://t.co/XVnwLogkIO #StrokeAwarenessMonth#cvPrev
Can Earlier LDL-C Lowering Change the Trajectory of Cardiovascular Disease?
https://t.co/eVDmXuZrsT
A thought-provoking simultaneous publication new @ProfKausikRay published in @AJPCardio presented at @society_eas yesterday revisits one of the central questions in prevention:
Are we intervening too late?
Using data from 17 randomized lipid-lowering trials involving more than 105,000 participants, Karungi and colleagues examined how the relative cardiovascular benefit of LDL-C lowering changes across different baseline risk levels.
The findings are intriguing.
1. Contrary to the traditional assumption that lower-risk individuals derive only modest benefit, the investigators observed that relative risk reduction per 1 mmol/L LDL-C lowering was actually greater in lower-risk primary prevention populations.
2. In trial populations with annualized event rates around 1% per year, each mmol/L LDL-C reduction was associated with roughly a 36% relative reduction in events, compared with approximately 13% in populations with event rates near 3% per year.
The paper bring to light an important conceptual framework.
1. As atherosclerosis advances, larger LDL-C reductions may be required to achieve the same proportional benefit.
2. In lower-risk and presumably earlier-stage disease, even modest LDL-C reductions may yield meaningful relative risk reduction.
This shifts the discussion from simply “who is high risk today?” toward a broader life-course perspective:
1. Are we waiting long before intervening?
2. Can modest but earlier LDL-C lowering alter cumulative vascular exposure before disease becomes biologically irreversible?
3. Should early primary prevention become more central to our prevention frameworks?
I think the implications extend beyond statins alone. For the future we need to think around long-duration therapies, , AI-guided risk prediction, imaging-guided prevention, and cumulative LDL exposure increasingly points toward a future where prevention may begin earlier, become more personalized, and focus more on preserving vascular health before advanced disease develops.
@ASPCardio@rblument1
An important extension of the accompanying paper is the editorial by @rblument1 and @AlexRazavi , which frames these findings through a simple but powerful analogy borrowed from Arnold Palmer: “Timing is everything in life and in golf.”
https://t.co/Yd6bOEgLRo
For decades, much of our prevention framework has focused on identifying individuals once short-term risk becomes sufficiently high.
What if we can address the cumulative exposure , then when we lower LDL-C may matter just as much as how much we lower it.
Importantly, the authors do not advocate indiscriminate pharmacotherapy.
Instead, they highlight a more personalized strategy integrating PREVENT risk estimation, inflammatory markers, lipoprotein(a), CKM risk factors, and importantly CAC imaging to identify those most likely to benefit from earlier intervention.
In many ways, the editorial captures an important philosophical shift. The future may not simply be about treating advanced disease more aggressively, but preserving vascular health before advanced atherosclerosis develops.
Timing, indeed, may be everything.
@ProfKausikRay@society_eas@ASPCardio
LDL-cholesterol lowering: timing is everything - in ⛳️ & Preventing 🫀disease https://t.co/GUNCqdsKOb - led by the JA17 of Prevention @AlexRazavi@AJPCardio@khurramn1
Congrats to @DrMichaelShapir on this great honor. Dr. Shapiro has done a marvelous job as President of ASPC and was a key member of the writing group of the practice-changing 2026 ACC/AHA/Multisociety Dyslipidemia Guideline. Congratulations, Michael on the Arthur Agatston award!
Congratulations to @WendyPost9 - Chair of the NIH sponsored MESA steering committee - for running a fabulous meeting in Bethesda! What a great legacy the participants & investigators have contributed to. MESA have revolutionized Preventive Cardiology.
#JACCAdvances honors Dr. Alexander C. Razavi with the Young Author Achievement Award for his innovative research, "Primary Prevention Aspirin, Lipoprotein(a), and Cardiorenal Outcomes in #CKD" 🎉
📄: https://t.co/bn1odwF71w
#ACC26#TheFaceOfCardiology#cvLipids@AlexRazavi
Congratulations to the #JACCJournals Awardees, recognized for outstanding research across the JACC family of journals 🎉🎉
Explore the winners and their impactful work: https://t.co/ksd0F82DJG… #ACC26