In our study, we showed the optimal cut-off value between high and low TIL levels in triple negative breast cancer. TIL >40% is significantly associated with better event-free survival.
#TILs#TNBC#SABCS24
Algorithm for Systemic Therapy in Early TNBC
(Based on NCCN and ESMO guidelines; recommendations in gray areas reflect the St. Gallen 2025 consensus and, in part, my own clinical judgment)
CARBOPLATIN MATTERS: Beyond pCR—Improving Survival in Early TNBC
Carboplatin has long been regarded as a strategy to increase pathologic complete response (pCR) in early triple-negative breast cancer. The PEARLY trial suggests its benefit extends beyond pCR, with a significant improvement in long-term event-free survival.
Key findings
• 868 patients with stage II–III TNBC
• 5-year EFS: 82.3% vs 75.1%
• Absolute EFS gain: +7.2%
• HR 0.67 (33% relative reduction in EFS events)
• Benefit observed in both neoadjuvant and primary surgery → adjuvant settings
• Higher hematologic toxicity, while quality of life and patient-reported neuropathy were preserved
These findings reinforce carboplatin as an evidence-based chemotherapy intensification strategy in early TNBC, particularly when immune checkpoint inhibitors are unavailable or unsuitable.
Reference: Kim GM, et al. PEARLY Trial. Annals of Oncology. 2026.
#BreastCancer #TNBC #MedicalOncology #Oncology #AnnalsOfOncology #MVOnco
Can we move beyond chemotherapy in first-line metastatic TNBC?
The BEGONIA Arms 7 & 8 study evaluated the chemotherapy-free combination of Dato-DXd + durvalumab, demonstrating encouraging activity with:
• ORR: 79%
• Complete response: 12.9%
• Median PFS: 14.0 months
• Median DoR: 17.6 months
• Activity observed across PD-L1 subgroups.
While these phase Ib/II results are highly promising, they are hypothesis-generating. Randomized phase III trials are essential before changing standard clinical practice.
What are your thoughts on the role of ADC–immunotherapy combinations in first-line mTNBC?
Reference: Schmid P et al. BEGONIA Arms 7 & 8. Annals of Oncology. 2026.
#BreastCancer #TNBC #mTNBC #ADCs #Immunotherapy #DatoDXd #Durvalumab #Oncology #MedTwitter #MVOnco
• 🇪🇺 European GAMBIT: Large multicenter real-world study of 2,457 TNBC patients; 1,192 achieved pCR.
• pCR ≠ Cure — ~10% still relapse.
• Baseline cN+ + low stromal TILs (<30%) identify the highest-risk subgroup despite pCR.
• Brain becomes the commonest first site of relapse in this subgroup.
• A simple combination of clinical nodal status + stromal TILs may help guide future risk-adapted surveillance and escalation strategies.
📖 Massa D et al. Nature Communications. 2026.
A common worldwide practice is to give chemo prior to ET to patients with untreated HR+ MBC. Multiple randomized studies have now proved that this strategy is inferior. Glad to see the #PADMA study published in @ESMO_Open, showing dramatically longer PFS with ET/palbo vs chemo.
How to analyze data in minutes?
This tool is used by more than 500,000 researchers.
1. Go to https://t.co/sbnadJ1eRH
2. Click on attach file to upload your data file.
3. Write your prompt for data analysis.
5. AnswerThis will generate variety of graphs for you.
#phd
Adjuvant T-DXd is approved for pts with HER2+ BC and high-risk RD by DB05 criteria. What about pts with lower risk RD? We looked at ~10.000 pts in Flatiron, finding that 52% have low-risk RD, with 3yr DRFS 94%, suggesting that T-DM1 remains an adequate SoC for them. #ASCO26 Ab545
Anthropic pays $750,000+ a year for engineers who can build LLM architectures from scratch.
This 2-hour Stanford lecture gives you the exact pipeline LLM engineers get paid $750K/year for.
Data + architecture + scaling laws + post-training.
Bookmark it & watch today. Then read article below.
ESMO Breast 2026 — key trials at a glance
• HER2+ trials
• HR+/HER2− trials
• TNBC / ADC / Immunotherapy trials
Major studies, key results, and clinical take-home messages — all in one quick visual summary.
#ESMOBreast2026#BreastCancer#Oncology#MVOnco
I Cancelled Spotify.
I cancelled Disney+.
I cancelled Apple TV+.
No more paying every month.
Claude transformed my laptop into a free entertainment center.
Here are 8 prompts to create this system:
🚨 Stop using Claude like it’s ChatGPT — they’re completely different tools.
Here’s how to set it up the right way in just 10 minutes 📸
(Save this for later 🔖)
PFS2 as a surrogate for OS in breast cancer? 🧠
🆕 ESMO Open 2026 systematic review of 18 RCTs (n = 9,617)
🎯 Question: Can PFS2 reliably predict OS in breast cancer?
📊 Primary analysis
•r = 0.71
•R² = 0.51
→ ~51% of OS variability explained by PFS2
⚠️ Long-term OS validation:
•r = 0.55
•R² = 0.30
→ Signal weakens with maturity
🔬 Surrogacy improves only when:
•PFS2 maturity ≥55% → R² = 0.86
•OS information fraction ≥75% → R² = 0.87
But not consistent in long-term validation.
📌 Interestingly:
PFS1 showed slightly stronger association with OS
•r = 0.77
•R² = 0.60
💡 Takeaway:
PFS2 is context-dependent, not a robust universal surrogate.
Endpoint maturity matters. Clinical setting matters.
Be cautious before accepting PFS2 as a primary decision driver.
#OncoTwitter #MedTwitter #BreastCancer #ClinicalTrials
@OncoAlert@myESMO@ASCO@JCOPO_ASCO@stolaney1@PTarantinoMD
PFS2 as a surrogate endpoint for OS in breast cancer randomized controlled clinical trials in @ESMO_Open. Context-dependent association, stronger association with higher PFS2 maturity and OS information fraction. https://t.co/ViDkQjXjOA
ESMO-ESTRO consensus statements on the safety of combining radiotherapy with EGFR, ALK, or BRAF/MEK inhibitors in @ESMO_Open. Evidence-based consensus statements providing guidance on the safety of combining RT with EGFR, ALK, or BRAF/MEK inhibitors. https://t.co/3SKc65HRwt
The St Gallen Consensus @SG_BCC for early breast cancer still outperforms AI including ChatGPT and Deepseek. For now!
https://t.co/c5pR4XLdNG
@curijoey
Press release for #LIBRETTO432 is positive (primary end point of Event free survival)! Trending OS but immature right now. Selpercatinib in Adj settings (for 3yrs) status post surgery or radiation for Stage IB-IIIA NSCLC w/ RET fusion-positive disease.
#lcsm#OncTwitter#MedX