Histology/micro flash card
Cervical cancer
Risk factors: HPV infection, smoking, age, number of sexual partners
Incidence population
~60% HPV-16
10-15% HPV-18
60% of pts with CIN-1/low-grade regress to normal after 1 year
Prognosis is dependent upon severity
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Sex Cord Tumor With Annular Tubules (Ovary)
Can be associated with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome!
Tubules, hyaline material in lumen, palisaded nuclei.
Inhibin, calretin, WT1, keratins+, EMA-
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Histology liver flash card
Hepatoma
Rare
Assoc ♀on OCP
Usually solitary (70-80%)
Can be asymptomatic
Presentation abdominal mass/pain
Can spontaneously rupture
Av 5-15cm mass
Histo
Tightly packed hepatocytes
Sinusoids compressed
No portal triads/central vein
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#PathTwitter let me present to you this very photogenic paraganglioma. Note the nested architecture and the nice S100 positive sustentacular cell network surrounding the tumour cell nests #pathology
A lovely well-marginated subcutaneous pleomorphic lipoma; it is a delightful diagnosis to make - so splendid under the microscope and the patient has a benign neoplasm! Fleurette cells, wiry collagen, and mast cells, oh my!
A Parotid "Acinic Cell Carcinoma (ACC)" obscured by abundant reactive lymphocytes ("TALP" - Tumor associated lymphoid proliferation). Still in my experience, TALP is much more common and pronounced in FNAs of Mucoepidermoid CA than ACC.
Histology testis flash card
Leydig cell tumour
Most common sex-cord stromal tumour
1-2% testicular tumours
Any age (av 20-60yrs)
Testicular mass
Oft asymp
15% pts gynaecomastia
Majority benign
5% malig -> features >5cm, cyto atypia, >3mt/10hpf, vas inv, necrosis
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Another cool case a friend sent me: the only example of gastric carcinoma with enteroblastic differentiation that I've seen (so far). https://t.co/b8oYVy5hDl #pathology#gipath#pathtwitter
Histology flash card
Langerhans cell histoocytosis (LCH)
Primarily occurs in children (but occurs in all ages)
Patients produce too many Langerhans cells/histiocytes -> tumours
Symptoms vary from pt to pt
Common affect areas: skin/nails, mouth, bones, LN
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