Senator Ted Cruz (R-Texas) was spotted earlier today, January 20, 2026, on a plane heading to Laguna Beach as the state of Texas braces for a rare ice threat and arctic cold front.
@estee_nj @Energy_Mogul PJM launched it's nodal market in 1999 with the goal of more efficiently dispatching the existing generation fleet. They did that so well units started to retire. So they launched the capacity market to keep old units around. They did that so well people complained about bills
Same price in Houston today.
- Branded spring water: collect at nearby spring, filter at plant, bottle and truck to store.
- Gasoline: Drill down 2 miles, turn sideways and continue another 2-4 miles. Run steel pipe and cement through hole. Punch small holes in pipe. Send water/sand mixture down pipe at extreme pressures to fracture rock. Separate streams of oil/gas/water at surface. Truck oil to nearest pipeline where it travels 800 miles to refinery. Treat crude to remove impurities. Heat crude to >700° to separate into different products including gasoline. Remove sulfur and other remaining contaminants. Move to large storage tank. Blend with ethanol, naptha, and other products that require complex chemistry to meet octane and clean fuel specs. Truck on specialized tanker to underground tank at gas station.
@Astoll15@JavierBlas Yes, planning ≠ operations. I relied on the “appropriately” to explain that planning does not equal outcomes. Not clear enough thanks for pointing out.
@xiaowang1984@JavierBlas Yeah, incentives. You only get paid for active power while stability is a contractual requirement. That won’t solve acute issues. Even if it seems obvious I’m not surprised operators are only now realizing the design issue. No one gilded the grid.
- Immigrates to US at 15 dirt-poor
- Undergrad at Hudson Valley Community College & SUNY Albany
- PhD at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
- NSF postdoc at Harvard
... Nobel Prize!
A testament to the US education and research system and the US would be poorer without it!
@xiaowang1984 Your broader point about “grid aligned with the physics” I think is actually better encapsulated in that DC powerflow will never appropriately value reactive power so market design gets wonky.
@xiaowang1984 Correct. This is an economic dispatch issue where wind is causing congestion issues nodally and the ramp rate requirements are spiking congestion. Being both tech agnostic and trying to match market outcomes to technological outcomes, you need to just increase your AS.
@xiaowang1984 SPP has wind ramp limits to 8 MW/min in either direction. I’ve thought this dynamic was better solved with increased AS procurement because you end up with some really funky congestion outcomes due to failure to curtail efficiently. There, increased revenue isn’t the issue.