I'm Healy Jones. I've founded and exited, been on teams that have IPO'd - and also failed. Now running finance for Neo, an early-stage VC and mentorship org.
@Z2H_corp A lot of the big funds are buying optionality in their seed investments.
It's not a horrible investment strategy.
Founders may want to consider this carefully when the raise their first checks.
Are mega-funds really taking over seed?
I decided to look at the behavior of the world's largest VC funds ($10B+ AUM) at early stages and answer a simple question: should EMs worry about their structural edge?
So I used @harmonic_ai and looked at all pre-seed, seed, and seed extension rounds across 3 eras:
- SaaS Era (2015โ2019): 5 years of a normal market. Cloud, SaaS, fintech were the dominant theses.
- ZIRP Era (2020โ2022): 3 years of zero interest rates and free capital.
- AI Era (2023โ2026): from ChatGPT to the present day.
We focused on one core metric: average number of early-stage deals per year for each fund in each era.
Here are a few insights we found interesting:
1/ In the SaaS era, a typical mega-fund made 10โ20 early-stage deals per year. This was moderate, targeted seed activity โ a complement to the core Series A/B and later strategy.
2/ In the ZIRP era, everyone scaled up. Each of the 10 funds increased their early-stage deals/year (some by 2โ3x), because capital was free, competition at later stages was fierce, and seed felt like a cheap entry point.
3/ Then came the AI era and it became clear this was no temporary effect. Even as rates rose and capital became more expensive with the end of ZIRP, @a16z and @generalcatalyst posted peak early-stage activity.
> @a16z: 16.6 โ 48.7 โ 75.3 deals/year. A 4x increase from the SaaS era.
> @generalcatalyst: 15.2 โ 31.7 โ 61.5 deals/year. Also 4x.
The most interesting finding, though, is 3 distinct behavioral models:
1/ "Accelerators" - deals/year in the AI era exceed ZIRP levels: @a16z (75.3/yr), @generalcatalyst (61.5/yr), @khoslaventures (31.5/yr). These funds didn't just stay active in seed after free money ended โ they doubled down.
2/ "Stabilizers" โ deals/year in the AI era are slightly below ZIRP peak, but well above SaaS-era levels: @sequoia (19.6 โ 49.3 โ 50.6), @Accel (15.2 โ 43.3 โ 34.7), @lightspeedvp (11.6 โ 41.7 โ 32.1). The ZIRP spike moderated, but activity levels remain sustainably 2โ3x above the SaaS era. There's no return to the old normal.
3/ "Disciplined" โ steady, gradual growth across all eras: @BessemerVP (9.4 โ 23.0 โ 20.9), @Lux_Capital (7.2 โ 14.3 โ 14.7), @IndexVentures (10.0 โ 23.3 โ 17.6). No ZIRP spikes, no AI explosions โ but the baseline has durably shifted upward.
So in the SaaS era, these 10 funds collectively made roughly 140โ150 early-stage deals per year. In the AI era โ around 370โ400. And I think they just set up a new, sustained baseline, not just doubled after a ZIRP-peak era.
For an LP evaluating an emerging seed manager, this is the most important context.
The early-stage market your GP is investing in is one where 10 funds with $10B+ in AUM are doing dozens deals a year.
An emerging manager needs to be able to articulate exactly where, in that market, they have the right to win.
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1/ Weโve raised over $1B at a $26B valuation, led by @Lux_Capital, @generalcatalyst, and @8vc.
Our enterprise usage has grown >10x since the start of this year, and our run-rate revenue grew to $492 M.
We launched Devin two years ago as the first AI software engineer. Since then, cloud agents have gone from niche to mainstream, and today they are the fastest growing way to create software.
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If the mega IPOs go well, VC fundraising gets exciting.
If they flop, I don't want to think about it.
We need capital locked in those big startups to recycle back into the ecosystem โป๏ธ, and we need those new public companies acquiring startups.
A few things seem to be driving VC fundraising based on my convos with both GPs and LPs:
1/ Potential mega liquidity events (SpaceX, OpenAI, Anthropic, etc.) are making a lot of ppl think DPI might finally reopen after a pretty frozen period. Mid-sized LPs who historically allocate into EMs will probably follow the broader market once liquidity starts flowing again, so a lot of managers are trying to position early now in order to go โall inโ once that fundraising window properly opens.
2/ Market also became super barbelled. In practice it increasingly feels like there are only two venture products left: mega AI platforms / index-like allocators and sub-$100M Fund I-IIs.
And smaller funds basically became outsourced R&D for larger firms that are willing to aggressively fund validated category leaders later. So naturally more ppl launch small funds hoping to catch one extreme power-law winner that returns the whole vehicle.
3/ Third, AI applications. Infrastructure is already over-capitalized. The next wave of competition is at the application layer, and historically that's where small funds have the edge โ low CAPEX requirements mean you don't need A16Z to write the first check. Emerging managers can actually compete for the best application-layer deals in a way they couldn't during the infrastructure wave.
All three of these create pretty strong momentum and a lot of managers are reading the same signals.
At the same time I actually donโt think there are necessarily โmoreโ good funds than before. @PitchBook is probably directionally right that EM fundraising overall is still weak and fewer managers are successfully raising.
The bigger change imo is LP behavior. There are still tons of managers trying to raise (arguably not that different from 2020), but LPs became way more concentrated:
- fewer checks
- higher conviction
- more scrutiny
- stronger preference for perceived outliers
Especially professional allocators (FoFs, FOs) who increasingly behave like the venture market itself โ concentrating capital into the few managers they think can become future franchise firms.
Been using @EspaLabs daily.
Every morning: โWho am I meeting + why?โ ~60 sec later: a clean brief pulled from my email + calendar.
Congrats @DeonNicholas + team on the funding