Top Tweets for #MENGISTU
As #Derg collapsed amid war with #Eritrean forces, #Mengistu used #BetaIsrael—#Ethiopian #Jews called Israel’s “#losttribe”—to seek arms, money, and foreign support; he fled May 21, 1991, before #Israel airlifted over 14,300 people in a deal reportedly tied to $35 million. 💸

" we are the Lost Tribe of Israel" That part took me out 😂😂😂

On May 21, 1991, #Mengistu_HaileMariam fled Ethiopia 🇪🇹 as the Derg regime collapsed, with EPLF forces playing a decisive role in the military defeat of the regime.
#Mengistu resigned and fled to Zimbabwe, where Robert Mugabe’s government granted him asylum.
On May 24, #EPLF forces captured Asmara, while #EPRDF forces advanced toward Addis Ababa. On May 28, the EPRDF entered Addis Ababa, bringing the Derg regime to its final collapse.
May 21, 1991: #Mengistu_flees
May 24, 1991: EPLF captures Asmara.
May 28, 1991: The #Derg_falls
The fall of the Derg was the result of a broader military and political struggle, with the EPLF playing a decisive role in bringing down Mengistu’s regime.
A defining moment in the history of #Eritrea and #Ethiopia #HoA
@hawelti
Targeting civilians in Mekelle signals a regime in decline, just like Mengistu’s last days. Forcing Tigray’s hand will lead to catastrophic, irreversible escalation. Hosted in Addis, will the @_AfricanUnion & @UN demand an immediate end to Abiy’s reckless war on his own people.
#OurLand is the #RedSea🇪🇷
#wearethe #owners of the #RedSea🇪🇷
🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷🇪🇷✊
@TablezH @qana_meror🇪🇷 @SemereMerkeb🇪🇷
They may think evil of their eyes,
But the wolves remnant of #Mengistu Hailemariam's unrealistic dreams are always #ኮንቶ ዝባዝንኪ😀 ዕስለሃመማ4ኪሎ
#Abiy #Ahmed and #Mengistu both #brutal #Nazis, the #difference, Abiy Ahmed a #mercenary for #Zionist #genocidal #expansion.

#ZeraiZgiDawit #ዘርእዝጊ_ዳዊት led #EPLF tanks, with #TPLF support, into 4 Kilo #አራት_ኪሎ after #Mengistu fled, used deception, then swiftly defeated unprepared #Derg forces, secured the palace, and showed discipline and integrity. #Eritrea ✊🏾🇪🇷
ጐይታ 4-ኪሎ
መኰነን ኪዳነ
(2ይ መወዳእታን ክፋል)
እዚ ጽሑፍ’ዚ ስዉእ ደራሲ መኰነን ኪዳነ (ሻባይ)፡ ሓደ እዋን ኣብ ጋዜጣ ሓዳስ ኤርትራ ኣቕሪቡዎ ዝነበረ ኮይኑ፡ ታሪኽ ጅግንነት ኤርትራውያን ንምዝኽኻር፡ ብኣጋጣሚ ጽንብል ናጽነት ኤርትራ ደጊሙ ዝቐርብ ዘሎ ምዃኑ ንሕብር።
ኣብ ዝሓለፈ ክፋል ናይዚ ጽሑፍ’ዚ መራሕ ሓይሊ ናይታ ምስ ብኣሃዱታት ህወሓት ተሰንያ፡ ንቤተመንግስቲ 4 ኪሎ ከተጥቅዕ ዝተመደበት ታንከኛ ኣሃዱ፡ ዘርእዝጊ ዳዊት (ገናውኖ)፡ ወጋሕታ ሰዓት 4 ኣብ ከባቢ ናይ’ቲ ቤተ መንግስቲ ምስ በጽሑ፡ ድሉውነት ናይቶም ንቤተ መንግስቲ 4 ኪሎ ዝሕልዉ ዝነበሩ ፍሉያት ሓይልታትን ንምፍላጥን ብኸመይ መገዲ ክኣትዉ ይኽእሉን ንምውሳንን ናብቲ ኣፍደገ ናይቲ ቀጽሪ ኣብ ዝቐረቡሉ፡ ኣብ ከባቢ’ቲ ኣፍደገ ሓደ ዲፕሎማት ምስ መኪናኡ ጸኒሑዎም፡ ካብታ መኪና ከም ዘውረድዎ፡ ከምኡ’ውን ሓደ ቀሺ፡ ኣብ ቀጽሪ እቲ ቤተ መንግስቲ ንእትርከብ ቤተክርስያትን ክኸፍት ዝመጸ ጐፍ ኢሉዎም፡ ስርሒቶም ከየፍሽሉሎም ንክልቲኦም ከም ዝሓዙዎም ኣንቢብና ነይርና። መቐጸልታኡ ይስዕብ፥
ኣብቲ ግዜ’ቲ መራሒ ስርዓት ደርግ መንግስቱ ሃይለማርያም ሃዲሙ፡ ሰራዊት እዝን ቊጽጽርን ኣጢፊኡ፡ ገሊኡ ግንባራት እናረጥረጠ ናብ ማእከል ኣዲስ ኣባባ ይኣቱ፣ ገሊኡ ድማ እግሩ ናብ ዝመርሖ ኣንፈት ይበታተን እዩ ነይሩ። ምስቲ ኩሉ፡ ኣብታ ከተማ ብዝተፈላለየ ኣንፈት ክስማዕ ዝሓደረ ተዅሲ፡ እተን ኣብ ቤተ መንግስቲ ዝነበራ ታንክታት፡ ውግእ ክገጥማ ዝተዳለዋ ይመስላ ኣይነበራን። ዘርእዝጊ ኩነታት ናይተን ታንክታት ድሕሪ ምዕዛብ፡ ብወዲ ዘለቀ እትምራሕ፡ መድፍዓጂ ዑመር፡ ከምኡ’ውን መላእ ቦምባ ሺሻይ ዝነበሩዋ ሓንቲ ታንክ ሒዙ ራብዓይ ርእሱ ንቕድሚት ብምሕላፍ፡ ናብ ቀጽሪ ናይ’ቲ ቤተ መንግስቲ ተደቕደቐ። እተን ካልኦት ሰለስተ ታንክታት ድማ ካብኣቶም ቁሩብ ድሕር ኢለን ደድሕሪኦም ከም ዝስዕባ ገበረ። እዛ ቀዳመይቲ ታንክ ናብቲ ቀጽሪ ቤተ መንግስቲ ክትኣቱ ከላ፡ ውሑዳት ወተሃደራት፡ ካብ መደቀሲኦም ተንሲኦም መናጽፎም ይዓጽፉ ነበሩ። ብዓል ዘርእዝጊ ግዲ ኣይገበሩሎምን።
“ማን ነህ፧” ኣድመጸ ኣብ መንጎ’ተን ታንክታት ኣብ ሓለዋ ዝጸንሐ ወተሃደር።
“የወገን ጦር ነን” (ናይ ወገን ሰራዊት ኢና) በሎ ብድፍረት፡ እቲ ካብ ታንኩ ዘሊሉ ዝወረደ ተባዕ ዘርእዝጊ። ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ነዊሕ ዓመታት ስለ ዝሰርሐ ኣምሓርኛኡ ንሰማዒ ዘጠራጥር ኣይነበረን። ሽጉጡ ኣዐንቂሩ፡ ሽዳኡ ከይርአ፡ ብፊስቶ ነዳዲ ናይታ ታንኪ ተኸዊሉ፡ ናብቲ ወተሃደር ድሕሪ ምቕራብ ከኣ፡ ኢዱ ዘርጊሑ “ሰላም፡ እን ደምን ኣደርክ፧ በሎ።
“ስንተኛ ሻለቃ፧” (ኣየናይ ሻለቃ፧) ሓተቶ እቲ ወተሃደር ንምርግጋጽ።
ዘርእዝጊ እንታይ ኢሉ ከምዝምልሰሉ ጠፊኡዎ ንግዜኡ ተዋጠረ። ኣብታ ለይቲ ካብ ሰንዳፋ ልዕሊ 40 ኪሎ ሜተር ተጓዒዞም ስለ ዝመጹ፡ ብዛዕባ’ተን ኣብ ቤተ መንግስቲ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዝነበራ ኣጋር ኣሃዱታትን ታንከኛታትን ደርግ ውዳበን መጸውዒን ዝኾነ ሓበሬታ ኣይነበሮን።
“ስንተኛ ሻለቃ ናችሁ ነው የምልህ፧” (ኣየናይ ሻለቃ ኢኹም’የ ዝብለካ ዘለኹ፧) ግርጭ ኢሉ፡ ነታ ሕቶ ደገማ እቲ ወተሃደር፡ ብረቱ እናወጣወጠን ክትኵስ እናተደናደነን።
“ኣንተ ሰውየ እንዳትተኵስ! . . .ተኵስ ኣቍም ተብለህ የለ እንዴ፧ . . . እንዳትተኵስ! ” (ኣታ ሰብኣይ ከይትትኩስ! ተዅሲ ደው ኣብል ኣይተበሃልካን ዲኻ፧) ዘርእዝጊ ኣጋውላ ናይቲ ወተሃደር ምስ ረኣየ፡ ሕቶ ዝተሓወሶ መጠንቀቕታ ሃቦ። ነቲ ቅድሚ ሳልስቲ ድሕሪ መንግስቱ ሃይለማርያም፡ ስልጣን ኣፍደገ መቓብር ዝተቐበለ ጀነራል ተስፋዬ ገብረኪዳን ዘመሓላለፎ መልእኽቲ’ዩ ብሃንደበት ዘኪሩዎ። እቲ ወተሃደር ነቲ ብሬድዮ ዝተቓልሐ፡ ሓድሽ ተተካኢ ፕረዚደንት ዘቕረቦ በይናዊ ተዅሲ ደው ናይ ምባል ውሳነ ሰሚዑዎ ክኸውን ይኽእል፡ ከይከውን ይኽእል። ዘርእዝጊ ሰሚዑዎ ክኸውን ተተስፈወ።
ኣጋውላ ናይቲ ወተሃደር ዘይተፈተዎ ዘርእዝጊ፡ ናብ ታንኩ ምልስ ኢሉ ሃንድ ሰት ሬድዮኡ ኣልዒሉ “ተበገሱ!” በሎም፡ ነቶም ኣብ ተጠንቀቕ ድሕሪት ዝገደፎም ሰለስተ ታንክታት ዝዓጠቑ ብጾቱ። ብየማናይ ኢዱ ሽጕጡ ዓቲሩ ግልብጥ ክብል ከሎ፡ ብላዕሊ ሓደ ካልእ ወተሃደር ናብኡ ገጹ ክመጽእ ረኣዮ።
“ሻለቃ!” ኢሉ ተዳህዮ እቲ ወተሃደር፡ እቲ ዘጋጠመ ምእንቲ ክነግሮ ክቐርቦ ስለ ዝደለየ።
“ሻለቃ” እትብል ቃል ዝሰምዐ ዘርእዝጊ፡ እቲ ዝመጽኦ ዘሎ ወተሃደር ኣዛዚ ምዃኑ ተረድኦ። ምስቲ ሻለቃ’ውን ምዉቕ ሰላምታ ተለዋወጠ። ኢድ ንኢድ ተጨባበጡ።
“ስንተኛ ሻለቃ ነህ፧” (ኣየናይ ሻለቃ ኢኻ፧) እቲ ሻለቃ ነታ ዘርእዝጊ ዘይፈትዋ ሕቶ ናይቲ ወተሃደር ደገማ።
ዘርእዝጊ (ገኔ) ከም ዘይሰምዖ መሲሉ፡ ብጐኒ ናይታ ታንኪ ተንቀሳቐሰ።
“ሞተር ኣጥፉ እንድንግባባ!” (ክንረዳዳእ ሞተረ ኣጥፍኡ!) በለ፡ እቲ ሻለቃ ብሓውሲ ትእዛዝ፡ ናቶም ታንክ ስለ ዝመሰለቶ።
ሞተረ እንተጠፊኡ ነገር ተበላሽያ ማለት’ያ። ዘርእዝጊ፡ ከም ዘይትርአ ገይሩ ብየማነይቲ ኢዱ ንዝዓተራ ሽጕጡ ምስ ነብሱ ብምጽጋዕ፡ ኣጻብዕቱ ኣብ ቃታ ኣ እ ት ዩ ፡ ናብ ታንኩ ገጹ ተጠውየ።
ብድሕሪ ብዓል ዘርእዝጊ ኣብ ኣፍደገ ናይቲ ቀጽሪ ዝጸንሐት ብዓል ገዛኢ ሰለሞን ዝነበሩዋ ታንኪ እናሓምሓመት ጠበቕ በለት። እቲ ዋርድያን እቲ ሻለቃን ተጠራጠሩ።
“ሞተር ኣጥፋ ነው የምልህ!” (ሞተረ ኣጥፍእ እየ ዝብለካ ዘለኹ!) እንታይ ከም ዝተሓስበሉ ዘይፈለጠ ሻለቃ ክንድር ጀመረ። ግልብጥ ኢሉ ድማ ናብታ ብዓል ገዛኢ ዝነበሩዋ ታንኪ ከደ።
“እቲ ሓደ ኣብዩና እዩ። ንስኻ ከኣ ካብዛ ታንኪ ከይትወርድ እነግረካ ኣለኹ!” በሎ ነገራቱ ጋን ዝኾኖ ሻለቃ። ንገዛኢ ብትግርኛ ክዛረብ ስለዝሰምዖ ኣመና ሰንቢዱ እዩ። ምስቲ ዋርድያን ኣብ ከባቢኡ ዝነበሩ ወተሃደራትን፡ ብሰንኪ ድምጺ ሞተረ ታንክታት፡ ፍረ ነገሩ ናይቶም ታንከኛታት ተጋደልቲ ዘይሰምዑዎ ተዘራረቡ።
ገለ ካብቶም ድምጺ ሞተረ ታንክታትን ዝርርብ ሰባትን ዝሰምዑ፡ ደቂሶም ዝነበሩ ወተሃደራት፡ ብድድ ብድድ ክብሉ ጀመሩ። ፍሉይ ወተሃደራዊ ልብሲ ዝተኸድኑ ምንባሮምን ግዝፎምን ዝረኣዮም ዘርእዝጊ፡ ካብቶም ብፍሉይ ክንክን ዝተሓዙ ሓለዋ ናይ ቤተ- መንግስቲ ኣራት ኪሎ ምዃኖም ገመተ። ድሮ 30 ዝኾኑ እግረኛ ወተሃደራት ተንሲኦም ናብኣቶም ገጾም ወረር ወረር ክብሉ ጀመሩ። “ሓምሳ ታንክታት ዓጢቖም ንኽዋግኡ ዝተዳለዉ ወተሃደራት ብሰላም ዕጥቆም ፈቲሖም ክማረኹ ይኽእሉ እዮም” ዝብል ሓሳብ ዘይነበሮም ታንከኛታት ህዝባዊ ግንባር ኣይተዳህለሉን። ኣእዳዎም ኣብ ቃታ ኣቐሚጦም፡ ሞተረ ታንክታቶም እና’ርሰኑ ክጠሓሓኑ ተዳለዉ።
ልክዕ ኣብታ እዋን’ቲኣ ካብ ማእከል ከተማ፡ ካብ ቀረባ ርሕቀት ናይ ረሻሽ ተዅሲ ተሰምዐ። ውሑዳት ጠያይት እየን። ኩሎም ኣብ እግሪ ታንክታቶምን ኣብ ኩሉ ሸነኻት ቀጽሪ ቤተ-መንግስቲ ኣራት ኪሎን ደቂሶም ዝነበሩ ወተሃደራት፡ ብድምጺ ተዅሲ ረሻሽ ተበራቢሮም ተንስኡ። ብኡ ንብኡ፡ ሓንቲ ታንኪ ብውሽጢ ቤተ-መንግስቲ ብናህሪ ተቐልቀለት። ዘርእዝጊ ዘሊሉ ናብ ታንኩ ኣትዩ ትሮት ዓጸወ። ንመድፍዓጂ ዑመር “በላ!” በሎ ብዓውታ።
ምኵር ተኳሳይ ዑመር፡ ነታ 10 ሜትሮ ኣቢላ ቀሪባቶም ዝነበረት ታንኪ ጸላኢ ንምህራም፡ ርሕቀት ምዕቃን ዘድልዮ ኣይነበረን። ኣነጻጺሩ ቦምባኡ ፈነወ። እታ ታንኪ “ሃል!” በለት። ብርቱዕ ባርዕን ድምጺ ናይ ዝነተጒ ቦምባታትን ነቲ ከባቢ ኣናወጾ። ኩሎም ኣብቲ ከባቢ ዝነበሩ ወተሃደራት ብጅላዳት ናይቲ ቦምባ ተረፍተቱ። ኣውያት፡ ዕግርግር፡ ትኪ፡ ሃልሃልታ ... ኣራት ኪሎ ተናወጸት።
ታንከኛታትና ካልኣይቲ ቦምባ ሰደዱ። ነቶም ወተሃደራት ለኪማ ኣብ መኽዘን ኣጽዋር ዓለበት። ቤተ-መንግስቲ ናብ እቶን ተቐየረ። እቲ ዝተባርዐ ቦምባታትን ጠያይትን ዘስምዖ ድምጽን ዘኸተሎ ባርዕን፡ ካብኡ ብዝነጥር ጅላዳት ዝቕዘፉ ወተሃደራት፡ ታንክታቶም ገዲፎም ዝሃድሙ፡ ኣብ ታንክታቶም ደዪቦም ዝዕቈቡ...ነውጺ ገደደ።
ብውሽጢ ቤተ-መንግስቲ ሓንቲ T-62 ዝዓይነታ ካልኣይቲ ታንኪ ዝሓዙ ታንከኛታት ደርግ፡ ሻምብቆኦም ኣቕኒዖም ናብ ብዓል ዘርእዝጊ እናተሓምበቡ መጹ። ታንኪ ክትቅልቀልን መድፍዓጂ ዑመር፡ ዝረጐደ ድርዒ ታንኪ ናብ ጭቃ ዝቕይር፡ ናይ 3,000 ዲግሪ ሰንቲግረይድ ዋዒ ዘለዎ ኣንኳሊ ቦምባ ሰዲዱ ክግስማን ሓደ ኮነ። ኣብ ክልተ ተመቲራ መኸኸት። ኣብ ውሽጣ ዝነበሩ ወተሃደራት ከም ቋንጣ ሓረሩ። ቤተ መንግስቲ ናብ መጋርያ ተቐየረት። ታንከኛታት ሻዕብያ ሽዱሽተ ቦምባታት ምስ ተኰሱ፡ ድሮ ናይ ስዕረት መንፈስ ሓዲሩዎም ዝነበረ ታንከኛታትን ኣጋርን ወተሃደራት ደርግ ነገራቱ ጋን ኮይኑዎም ኣእዳዎም ሓፍ ከብሉ ጀመሩ።
ድሕሪ’ዚ ኩነት’ዚ፡ ዘርእዝጊ ዝመርሖም ታንከኛታት ህዝባዊ ግንባር፡ ምስቲ ዘሰነዮም ኣሃዱታት ህወሓት ብሓባር፡ ንቤተ መንግስቲ ኣራት ኪሎ ብምሉኡ ተቘጻጸሩዎ። ንስርዓት ደርግን ሰራዊቱን ሓንሳብን ንሓዋሩን ካብ ቀጽሪ ቤተ መንግስቲ ኣራት ኪሎ ፈንቀሉዎም። ጅግና ብጻይ ዘርእዝጊ ዝመርሖም ምዑታት ታንከኛታት ብርጌድ 23 መካናይዝድ ክፍለሰራዊት 74።
ሓንቲ ካብተን ዝገርማኒ ዕላላት ዘርእዝጊ (ገኔ)፡ ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ዝማረኹዋ ናይ ሓደ ወጻእተኛ ካሜራ እያ። ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓንቲ ካብተን ኣብ ውሽጢ ቤተ-መንግስቲ ኣዒመን ከለዋ ብድፍረት ገኔን ብጾቱን ኣሀሚሎም ዝማረኹወን ታንክታት ጸላኢ እያ ጸኒሓቶም። እቲ 50 ታንክታት ዝዓጠቐ መካናይዝድ ብርጌድ ደርግ፡ ብድሮ ናብ ውሽጢ ከተማ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ኣትዩ ንብረትን ገንዘብን ህዝቢ ክዘምት’ዩ ውዒሉ። ንብረት ህዝቢ እናዘረፉ እንከለዉ፡ ኣብታ ከተማ ካብ ዝነበሩ ወጻእተኛታት፡ ሓደ ኣመሪካዊ ጋዜጠኛ ብነዊሕ ዙም ክስእሎም ረኣዩዎ። ወተሃደራት ክመጽኡዎ ዝተዓዘበ ሰኣላይ ወጻእተኛ፡ ካሜራኡ ደርብዩሎም ሃደመ። ነታ ካሜራ ምስ ረኸቡ ኣይሰዓቡዎን። ብዓል ዘርእዝጊ ኣብ ቀጽሪ ኣራት ኪሎ ምስ ኣተዉ፣ ካሜራ ናይቲ ወጻእተኛ ኣብ ሓንቲ ካብተን ዝማረኹወን 50 ታንክታት ጸንሓቶም። እቶም ታንከኛታት ተጋደልቲ፡ ነቲ ካብታ ዝኣተዉላ ዕለት ኣትሒዙ ምስኦም ዝስእል ዝነበረ ናይ ቢቢሲ ጋዜጠኛ መሓመድ ኣሚን ናይ መን ምዃና ከለልያ ሓቲቶሞ። ናይቲ ኣመሪካዊ ጋዜጠኛ ምዃና ምስ ሓበሮም ክህቦ ኣረኪቦሞ።
“ዝማረኽኩማ ንብረት ንስራሕኩም እንተ ተጠቐምኩምላ እንታይ ነይሩዎ፧” ቀዳመይቲ መዓልቲ ምስ ኣዕለለኒ ሓቲተዮ ነይረ ንዘርእዝጊ ዳዊት (ገናውኖ)።
“እታ ዝዓበናላ ዘይናትካ ዘይምድላይ ባህሊ’ኸ፧” ዘርእዝጊ ነዛ ቃል’ዚኣ ኣብ ድሮ ዕለተ-መስዋእቱ ኣብ ዘካየድናዮ ቃለ-መጠይቕ ኢሉዋ። ንሕቶይ በቲ ረዚን ክብሪ ሕብረተሰብ ኤርትራ መሊሱለይ።
እዚ ዘቕረብኩልኩም ዕላል ካብ ኣፍ ብዓል ውዕሎ ዝሰማዕኩዎ እዩ። ሓደ ኣዝዩ ንእሽቶ ክፋል ካብ ውዕሎታት ኣብ ስግረ-ዶባዊ ስርሒታት ዝተሳተፉ ጀጋኑ ተጋደልቲ ድማ እዩ። እቲ ዝሰፍሐ ታሪኽ ናይቲ ስግረ-ዶባዊ ወፍሪ ውድብ ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርነት ኤርትራ፡ መዋፍርቲ ዘርእዝጊ ዝነበሩ ብሰፊሑ ከዘንትውዎ ንትስፎ።

@qudus_Mikiel In May 1991, as rebels neared #AddisAbaba, #Israel bribed #Mengistu with $35 million—down from his $180 million demand—to airlift 14,000 #BetaIsrael via #Operation_Solomon. ከም ጥሪት ገፊጦም ወሲዶሞም.. 😊😁

@george_posts @AbiyAhmedAli @NeaminZeleke @HOAAffairs @mamamesay ሞኛችሁን ፈልጉ😏
They said the same thing before.
“The problem is not #Ethiopia it’s colonel #Mengistu” and then they did what they did to 🇪🇹 once they get rid off Mengistu.
Divided Ethiopia on ethnic lines, funnel conflicts, looted the resources, leave 🇪🇹 land locked!
Tiny #Eritrea🇪🇷—then the #EPLF (Shaebia)—defeated #Mengistu’s mighty forces and, in effect, helped liberate #Ethiopia🇪🇹 from communism.
@AbiyAhmedAli should learn a lesson from this.
Munitions,rifles, rockets,missilesand drones do not fight and win wars. Dedicated, well-trained citizens who are ready to die for their country do.
Do not threaten or invade #Eritrea. #Eritreans know how to defend their nation. War is not the answer. 👇👇👇
A History Lesson: The Eritrean Struggle and the Fall of Ethiopian Regimes.
Through decades of successive wars and battles, Eritrean freedom fighters,primarily the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF), ultimately defeated the Ethiopian military, which was widely regarded as the largest and most powerful army in sub-Saharan Africa at the time. Despite its formidable strength, the Ethiopian armed forces, including their vaunted air force, proved unable to prevent the collapse of successive Ethiopian governments: Emperor Haile Selassie's imperial regime, the Derg military junta, and later the EPRDF-led government.
During the imperial era and into the Derg period, the Ethiopian military—particularly the Imperial Ethiopian Air Force (IEAF) with 43 aircraft, later the Ethiopian Air Force—was one of Africa's most advanced. It fielded a range of squadrons for bombing, fighter-bomber, ground-attack, fighter, reconnaissance, and transport roles. At its peak in the relevant periods, Ethiopian forces boasted an arsenal that included:
- Approximately 300 aircraft and helicopters of various types and roles,
- 17 naval vessels and fast boats,
- Around 1,700 tanks,
- 2,975 armored personnel carriers,
- 4,000 combat vehicles and trucks,
- 41,740 light and heavy machine guns,
- 1,172 cannons,
- 3,915 mortars,
- 14,738 anti-tank weapons,
- 1,605 anti-aircraft guns,
- 400 rocket launchers and missiles,
- And 1,551,400 assault rifles.
Yet, despite this overwhelming material superiority, Ethiopian air power could not halt the Eritrean liberation movement's advances or save the collapsing regimes it supported.
One of the most striking demonstrations of EPLF ingenuity and daring came on May 21, 1984. In a meticulously planned and executed operation—later celebrated as the "Miracle of 18 Minutes"—16 highly trained EPLF special commando units infiltrated and assaulted the heavily guarded Ethiopian Air Force base at Asmara (Sembel Airport). In just 18 minutes, the commandos destroyed 33 military aircraft, including 16 MiG fighter jets, along with associated weapons and fuel depots. This audacious raid inflicted a severe blow to Ethiopian air capabilities and showcased the EPLF's tactical brilliance and determination.
Tragically, one commando was martyred during the operation: Mebrahtu Ghebrehiwet (nom de guerre: Embaye), who heroically gave his life in the line of duty. The remaining 15 commandos successfully withdrew, marking the mission as a resounding success.
This operation, among many others in the long Eritrean liberation struggle, underscored that no amount of superior weaponry or air dominance could ultimately suppress the will and strategic resolve of the Eritrean fighters. It contributed to the eventual victory and independence achieved in 1991.
To whom it may concern: History remembers not just the size of armies, but the courage, innovation, and sacrifice that turn the tide. 🇪🇷
Video: Facebook Mewael Mehansho.
That is the problem with #Ethiopians. Every leader has killed and looted $millions, and not even one has been caught and held accountable. @AbiyAhmedAli is doing the same, knowing this history. Look👇, this guy is even admiring #Mengistu as if he did not slaughter millions and about 100 highly educated Generals.🤭
In 1975, #Eritrean fighters kidnapped 2 #Americans from #Kagnew_Station, a #US. Army radio base in #Asmara established in 1943, released them after an interview & the base, vital through the #ColdWar & once home to 5,000 🇺🇸s, closed in 1977 & was taken over by #Mengistu’s troops.
In this picture, you see two American servicemen stationed at Kagnew Station who were kidnapped by Eritrean freedom fighters in 1975: Tom Bowidowicz (left) and David Strickland (right). The Eritrean fighters allowed them to meet with Gwynne Roberts, a journalist from the Financial Times. Following the interview and the photo session, the freedom fighters released them, having explained the reasons behind the long struggle for freedom. Kagnew Station was a United States Army installation located in Asmara, Eritrea, on the Horn of Africa. Established in 1943, it functioned as a U.S. Army radio station, taking over and refurbishing a pre-existing Italian naval radio facility after Italian forces in Asmara surrendered to the Allies in 1941. Kagnew Station operated until April 29, 1977, when the last Americans departed. It housed the United States Army’s 4th Detachment of the Second Signal Service Battalion. As a Cold War listening station, Kagnew Station was situated near the equator at an altitude of 7,300 feet (2,200 meters) above sea level. Kagnew Station became home to over 5,000 American citizens at its peak in the 1960s. The closure of the Ethiopian military’s Keren R&R Center, located in the city of Keren, occurred in 1971 due to fighting between the Ethiopian military and Eritrean resistance fighters. Shortly after, the Massawa R&R Center, situated on the Red Sea, was also closed. In 1972, budget cuts forced the U.S. Army to reassess the $12 million cost of maintaining soldiers at Kagnew Station, leading to their withdrawal in 1973, although Navy personnel remained. Throughout the 1970s, operations at Kagnew Station were increasingly affected by the conflict between Eritrean resistance forces and the Ethiopian government. By March 1971, 3,500 Americans were still present at Kagnew Station, including 1,900 personnel—1,700 of whom were military—and 1,600 dependents. However, by July 18, 1972, the number of U.S. personnel had dropped to 900. In March 1974, only 100 civilian technicians, their families, and eight to ten U.S. military personnel remained to operate the remaining communications facility. The United States invested $77 million to build Kagnew Station, which would equate to approximately $495 million in 2006 dollars. After the U.S. military withdrew from Kagnew Station, it was taken over by Mengistu Haile Mariam’s troops and renamed Algen Camp. #DiscoverEritrea2025

Abiy Ahmed is treading a similar path to #Mengistu Hailemariam. When Mengistu was in crisis before fleeing🏃, he tried to appear strong and in control, just as #AbiyAhmed is doing now.
The con man Abi was reading something that was not part of the summit.
@USEmbassyAddis
Repression doubles as government gets desperate to hold on to power.
The media is inundated with stories that need to be told - deployment and defeat at the war front, inflation and corruption pushing citizens to the edge. Media will be the 1st victim. Didn’t work for #Mengistu or #MelesZenawi. Won’t work for @AbiyAhmedAli.
Yonas Amare, Senior Editor @TheReporterET, remains missing after being abducted by a group of individuals wearing military uniforms and face masks several days ago. #Journalismisnotacrime @StateDept @AsstSecStateAF @CPJAfrica @hrw @amnesty @AmnestyEARO
https://t.co/0Vg4jfpZ6k
“ We haven’t initiated a single war in the past 80 years. Every conflict was forced upon us—we had no choice but to defend ourselves. And we’ve learned how to defend, well.”—PIA of 🇪🇷.
History :
#HaileSellasie - defeated /gone.
#Mengistu - defeated and run.
#Meles - dfeated/gone.
#Abiy ? We shall see.
I hope Mr. Beshasha @AbiyAhmedAli
has learned from past mistakes and doesn’t repeat them by sending poor Ethiopians into a bloodbath to deflect from his own failures and run.

The Rise And Fall Of Mengistu Haile Mariam...
Click On The Link Below, For The Extended Version...
⬇️
https://t.co/pI1rIK9wSv
#Africa #Ethiopia #Mengistu
#HaileSelassie
#NATO #Minneapolis #Lamar #Herbert #Isak #Pump
#FreenBecky #Bitcoin #JHOPE #BlueJeans #Chelsea #HARQEEL
@kyisfa #Hailesilalssie was Selfish, Egoist
#Mengistu was illitrate, Butcher
#Meles was Racist,Evil
#Hailemariam was incompetent
#AbiyAhmed is All of the above.
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