Our latest FEDS Note offers a new lens for focusing on the tradeoffs involved in setting the size of central bank balance sheets:
The central bank balance-sheet trilemma
Reserves aren't the only thing moving money market spreads. To understand recent moves it helps to account for changes in demand — specifically from hedge funds. https://t.co/bt38QBAsj1
Net repo borrowing by hedge funds has hit 1.8T, much of it associated with the basis trade.
This has drawn attention for financial stability reasons.
But has this expansion in hedge fund Treasury trades affected monetary policy implementation?
New note w/ Matt McCormick.
BNY has a new piece organizing the balance sheet debate around the trilemma framework from my FEDS Note with Burcu: small balance sheet, limited operations, low money market volatility—pick two.
BNY piece: https://t.co/NVywW4Hzdj
Original FEDS Note: https://t.co/F8KQWxd0Ew
The Treasury Borrowing Advisory Committee this week debated whether Treasury should invest excess TGA cash in the repo market.
Doing so could dampen the impact of TGA swings on repo conditions, something I track daily here: https://t.co/wsJ46GwPBM
@AahanPrometheus Lowering funding volatility reduces the risk of the trade (e.g. https://t.co/At0eyRJZhV
). But there's debate about how much that vol matters (see https://t.co/9BP8qIj5U1).
@DavidBeckworth It's interesting to me because it *could* reduce an obstacle with going back to the TT&L system (e.g. https://t.co/Vh2BgImFMO) which is that huge swings in deposits are a pain for banks to manage.
Maybe it would be easier for the repo desk?
@AahanPrometheus@VARshad_@dampedspring@conksresearch Here is the closest thing we show which uses matched maturity bills for the cost of funds. This gets tenor right but misses the spread charged to HFs.
Other people use overnight HF repo rates and miss on tenor, or use interdealer rates and miss on both.
@AahanPrometheus@VARshad_@dampedspring@conksresearch The big missing variable here is funding costs. There is no reliable series for hedge fund term repo costs (even in the transaction data available to people like me!).
This from the feedback to the BoE discussion paper on gilt repo contrasts with some of their research but is very much consistent with our proportionate margining note: https://t.co/DilBEtubyd
Speech by Governor Miran on prospects for shrinking the Fed’s balance sheet @EconClubofMiami: https://t.co/1pFmJde7Sk
Watch live: https://t.co/jwromy0K2y
Learn more about Governor Miran: https://t.co/e2PfCOyRwd