We know dopamine guides reinforcement learning in externally rewarded behaviors—think a mouse learning to press a lever for food or juice. But what about skills like speech or athletics, where there’s no explicit external reward, just an internal goal to match? 🧵 (1/7)
They should make a map so precise that it becomes the same exact size as the geography that it’s representing and then in fact later on comes to replace the geography itself.
A result I love that didnt make the thread: song basal ganglia isnt a simple "frequency" or "duration" knob
Suppressing sBG could ⬆️⬇️ or have no effect on an acoustic parameter depending on whether that parameter was relevant for learning. That’s exciting beyond birdsong (1/2)
Where, exactly, does learning happen in the brain?
Out now @Nature , we identify a synaptic locus of birdsong learning and show that the circuit can be tuned to make birds learn faster, but at a cost.🧵 #neuroscience
https://t.co/mS6EJUPVa2
Open link: https://t.co/wiJ16guRj1
Did you know that the first known whale, Pakicetus, walked on land? Learn more and trace the echoes through time, charting humanity’s understanding of whales, starting 50 million years ago with Pakicetus at https://t.co/4XwhtVeh4i
Photo: @AMNH /Carl Buell
Now in PRE: "Transient dynamics of associative memory models."
I argue that the "blackout catastrophe" (the famous α≈0.14 transition) is not catastrophic when viewed from an out-of-equilibrium, dynamical perspective.
Journal: https://t.co/F4QCHCWYMF
PDF: https://t.co/X0eQyKAhTo