NGABOYICOND0

If we don’t write our story, someone else will. And they will not write it with love. We, Gen Z, are the renaissance Africa has been waiting for. #PanAfrican

[The Punisher Placide Tm PK @placide_art]

The World Must Not Ignore Attempts to Distort the History of the 1994 #Genocide Against the Tutsi

Some individuals, including J. Luc Habyarimana, @JLHaby Jambo ASBL, @jamboasbl Patrick Muyaya, @PatrickMuyaya and others whom I consider to be extremists, have chosen to distort history and spread false narratives aimed at downplaying or denying the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda.

Everyone should open their eyes and ears and listen carefully to the evidence presented in this BBC video. @BBCWorld
The history of the Genocide against the Tutsi must not be rewritten, distorted, or minimized for political purposes.

The international community, journalists, researchers, and the public have a responsibility to confront disinformation and preserve the historical record.

The world must not remain silent or indifferent. @TV5MONDE @washingtonpost @KARANGWASewase @StellaKarangwa @ali_naka @byukavuba @Unity_MemoryRw @UnityClubRw @RwandaYouth @RwandaYouthVol1 @poliscoopmedia @BahoNtaganira @JustinNsengima @ambafrancerwa @afpfr @FRANCE24 @harerimana_tito @DrDamascene @Julius_S_Malema @onduhungirehe @kemnique @UN @KwibukaRwanda @Muzungu4 @SadateMunyakazi @saidirwanda @FOCODE_ @Mwiza123 @GByaruhanga01 @VKirebe50128 @aminallyly13 @mwalimuNku @Ndagije__sam @NkomeziChris @MathieuwiRwanda @TheKigalian_ @UN_HRC @Kigali_Memorial @UNOSAPG @NtareHouse @_AfricanUnion @freyntje

[NGABOYICOND0 @NGABOYICOND0]

@TheGreatLakesE1 Burundi’s expanding reserve-force network raises concerns about the growing link between politics and security. As deployments in eastern DRC continue, accountability and civilian protection remain vital for regional stability.

[The Great Lakes Eye @TheGreatLakesE1]

Inside Ndayishimiye’s drive to militarize the population

🔴Burundi is moving to expand its reserve-force network, opening the way for a broader militarization drive as President Evariste Ndayishimiye’s regime looks for new manpower for its military operations in eastern DRC.

🔴Sources within the ruling CNDD-FDD say the regime plans to establish three additional training centers for the Reserve and Development Support Forces—in Rukoko, Bubanza Commune; Cankuzo, Cankuzo Commune; and Makamba, Makamba Commune.

🔴The facilities would reinforce two centers already opened this year: Kigarika Training Center in Ruyigi Commune, established in March 2026, and Nyaruhengeri Training Center in Muyinga Commune, established in September. Both are in Buhumuza Province, an area increasingly central to Burundi’s security planning.

🔴According to sources familiar with discussions inside the ruling party, CNDD-FDD, and the Burundi National Defence Force (FDNB), Ndayishimye wants to strengthen the reserve force to support future mass deployments in eastern DRC, where thousands of Burundian troops remain deployed as mercenaries to support the Congolese army coalition in fighting AFC/M23 rebels.

🔴The calculation, the sources say, is political as much as military: reservists are more loyal to the ruling party, more ideologically dependable, and potentially easier to control than sections of the regular army.

🔴For observers, the new training centers are not simply military infrastructure. They are part of an effort to build a parallel pool of fighters that can be mobilized quickly, deployed cheaply, and kept politically close to Ndayishimiye.

🔴Regional political analysts warn that the program pushes Burundi further toward the militarization of civilian life, in a country where the ruling party and the security apparatus are already deeply intertwined.

🔴Ndayishimiye himself made the direction explicit on August 29. Closing the 10th Imbonerakure Day at Ingoma Stadium in Gitega, he said members of the ruling party’s youth league were being turned into “commandos.”

🔗Read more: https://t.co/29EnDqCIF8

[𝗠𝗽𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗺𝗯𝗮𝗻𝘆𝗶/ARCHIVES 🇷🇼❤️ @Inkotanyi_Imena]

VIDEO ARCHIVE:
H.E. Maj. Gen. Paul Kagame, then Rwanda’s Vice President and Minister of Defence, speaking at the July 17, 1999 wedding reception of Gen. Muhoozi Kainerugaba and Charlotte Nankunda Kutesa.

The history runs deep: many Rwandan refugees joined and fought in Museveni’s NRA during the Ugandan Bush War. After its victory, some remained in the Ugandan army, before leaving its ranks in 1990 to join the RPF/RPA’s armed struggle against the Habyarimana government.

From shared history to today, the bonds between Rwandans and our Ugandan cousins remain.
@mkainerugaba @MwesigyeFranks @BalaamBarugahar @DaudiKabanda

[THE FUTURE TV @THEFUTURETV2]

Biratangaje kandi biranababaje, kubona Abateye hejuru ndetse bakanagoreka Indirimbo yiswe #RekaMbeho , ari Interahamwe zanze ko Abatutsi #babaho, ndetse n’abana bazo bashyigikiye ko zarimbuye Abatutsi.

Muratunga urutoki rumwe Leta y’ubumwe, Intoki enye zisigaye ari mwe zireba, kandi zikababaza byinshi.

🔷Reka mfate urugero rworoheje kuri uyu mwene Ruharwa Safari Stanley , warimbuye amagana y’Abatutsi i Butare.

Uyu mukobwa we Ingabire Julienne @Curious39031228 , akwiye kwibuka ko iyo se areka Abatutsi b’iTumba, Rango, Mukoni, Cyarwa, Ngoma n’ahandi muri Butare #Bakabaho, ntaba yarapfuye anukira inzira ahunga ubutabera.

🔷Iyo Ruharwa Sibomana Methuselah ubyara @PatrickRugaba areka Abatutsi bo ku Kibuye na za Bisesero #bakabaho, ntaba yarafunzwe imyaka 19 aryozwa amaraso yamennye.

Ntaba kandi agiye kwicwa n’inzoga z’inkorano zigiye ku mutsinda mu nkambi y’impunzi muri Uganda, aho yahungiye Ipfunwe ryo guturana n’abo yahemukiye arangije igihano.

Ntabwo kandi @PatrickRugaba aba apfuye yangara mu Burayi, atunzwe no gutuka u Rwanda rwamuhaye amata rutayobewe ko ari mwene ruharwa, akaruka amaraso.

🔷Iyo Ruharwa Uzabakiriho Bernard na Nyirabakungu Antoinette bareka Abatutsi b’i Butare (Ruhande, Ngoma, Matyazo, Taba n’ahandi) #Bakabaho, ntibaba baraguye muri Gereza ya #Karubanda baryozwa amaraso y’inzirakarengane bamennye.

Ntabwo kandi Umuhungu wabo Uzabakiriho Alfred @AAwithJGS wiyita Gitifu Sebatware @GitifuW aba agiye gupfa yangara mu Bubiligi, yisasira urwango, akiyorosa ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.

🔷Iyo Kayiranga Jean Bosco areka Abatutsi bo ku Kicukiro, na Nyanza yayo #bakabaho, ntabwo aba agiye kuzasazira mu munyururu , azira inzirakarengane z’Abatutsi yarimbuye.

Ntabwo kandi umuhungu we @PatrickKARURAN2 , aba yirirwa ata ibitabapfu ku mbuga Nkoranyambaga, abyita ko ari ku rugamba rwo kurwanya #Inkotanyi zahagaritse amahano ya Se!

🔷Iyo Sebatware Marcel @n_sebatware , areka Abatutsi bo Mu Bugarama bwa Cyangugu #bakabaho, ntabwo aba asaziye ishyanga nk’utagira Gakondo, aho yirirwa abebera nka roho mbi, yihishahisha anahunahuna nk’imbwa mu Bubiligi.

Ntabwo kandi Umukobwa we @dzaneza aba atunzwe no guta ibitabapfu ku Rwanda, arwana intambara adateze gutsinda zo kweza no gutagatifuza abicanyi barimo se umubyara.

🔷Iyo Ntawukuriryayo Dominique ubyara Placide Kayumba @pkayumba areka Abatutsi barenga ibihumbi 30 b’i Gisagara #bakabaho, aba yarasaziye mu Buzukuru be anezerewe. Ariko ubu asaziye muri Gereza aho yakatimwe imyaka irenga 30 n’urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rwa Arusha!

🔷Iyo Dusabe Therese, ubyara @VictoireUmuhoza areka Abatutsi b’i Butamwa ya Nyarugenge #Bakabaho, ntaba asaziye mu Buholandi, nta n’icyizere cyo kuzongera kubona u Rwanda yahekuye.

Ntabwo kandi umukobwa we #VictoireIngabire, aba akururuka muri Gereza, azira ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside n’urwango rwamugize imbata.

Kimwe n’abandi benshi umuntu atarondora muri iyi nkuru, iyo mureka Abatutsi #bakabaho, imitima ya benshi mu barokotse ubwicanyi bwanyu, ntiba yaratanze imitwe y’AbasaA kumera imvi.

Hashimirwe #Inkotanyi na #PerezidaKagame, watumye Abanyarwanda bongera kubaho batikanga imihoro, amashoka n’amafuni, ndetse akaba yaranaretse Abicanyi batari bakwiye kubaho nyuma y’amahano bakoze bakabaho, bakabona ko Inkotanyi ari Ubuzima.

@NAbingeneye @jamboasbl @MugRobert @ruhumuza @gmbonyumutwa @mutikeys @AAwithJGS @TomNdahiro @EgidieBibio @paul_rukesha @TuyizereGold @RichardGisagara @SadateMunyakazi @KARANGWASewase @bideri @merardmp
@rpfinkotanyi @pkayumba @RWALINDAP @TheoMpoze @PatriotNkotanyi
@NkotanyiYvette @Ali_Rukaliza @VictorMurashi
@damiennkaka @FelixMugenzi @DrDamascene
@NshimyimanaEmma @PaulMash424427 @sheilakamuzinzi @Nadia_MUGUNGA1 @Curious39031228
@PatrickRugaba @sheilakamuzinzi
@AylaIneza @anniemongi1 @harerimana_tito @KwikirizaSonia @PatrickKARURAN2 @MUSABYIMANAG

[NGABOYICOND0 @NGABOYICOND0]

@Umutamenw_Erica @Karinganire_Has @FelixMugenzi @AlexMvuka @Ngabitsinze @damiennkaka @DrDamascene @sir_damass @Munezaa2 @evaristemur @HarelimanaAK Important lesson from the region’s history: when political structures become closely intertwined with armed security roles, the risk to civilian protection and political stability increases. accountable institutions are essential to keep security and politics properly separated.

[MUTWARE Indamutsa Antoine @AntoineMutware]

Tshisekedi disait "Jamais de négociations avec le M23" : aujourd’hui, Doha. Il défendait la Constitution : aujourd’hui, il veut la réviser. Le M23 pose les questions de justice, sécurité et gouvernance. Les Congolais veulent des actes, pas des contradictions. #RDC

[🍒Umutamenwa Erica🇷🇼 @Umutamenw_Erica]

How 3 Great Lakes Presidents Armed Civilians as “Patriots”.
1990s Interahamwe (Rwanda), 2000s imbonerakure🇧🇮 & Wazalendo🇨🇩

🪤From Rwanda in the early 1990s to eastern Congo & Burundi today, governments facing rebellion have reached for the same instrument: a party youth league force that turns civilians into cheap, politically loyal fighters.

🪤The names change; Interahamwe, Wazalendo, Imbonerakure, but the method is recognizable.

A president frames an external or rebel threat, the ruling party organizes young men, the army trains and arms a big number of them, and the state outsources violence it cannot fully control.

🪤Rwanda: the prototype

Under Juvénal Habyarimana, the MRND youth wing was converted into the Interahamwe in 1990 to execute the Genocide against the tutsi. By 1992 the presidency and FAR officers were sending selected youths to camps at Gabiro, Gishwati, Bigogwe and Mukamira.

A parallel paramilitary plan recruited by administrative unit, one man per ten households, trained by former soldiers, and armed mostly with traditional weapons especially machetes and a few guns because guns were expensive.

The trained militia became the spearhead; ordinary civilians were expected to follow.

After Habyarimana’s death in April 1994, that network was activated as genocide as the target was a civilian ethnic group.

🪤Congo: the coalition of convenience

Félix Tshisekedi faced a weaker army and a stronger M23. In November 2022 he called on youth to form “vigilance groups.”

Existing Mai-Mai, Nyatura and other militias rebranded as Wazalendo,“patriots.”

Kinshasa then passed a reserve-force law, created the Volontaires pour la Défense de la Patrie, shipped ammunition and cash (officials later cited millions of dollars a month), and fought alongside groups it did not fully command.

Recruits mixed old gunmen with unemployed youth and even some Burundian civilians.

The result was the same dual use: a front-line auxiliary against Rwanda-backed rebels, and a force that taxed, looted and abused civilians in the zones it held.

Army spokesmen still say they work with the Wazalendo but do not control them.

🪤Burundi: the party as reserve army

The Imbonerakure began as the CNDD-FDD youth league. After 2005, and especially after the 2015 third-term crisis, Pierre Nkurunziza’s circle armed and trained them for night patrols, opposition hunting and parallel local power.

Évariste Ndayishimiye has gone further. He has praised them as the reason “Burundi is protected,” sent members to eastern Congo with the regular army, and on 29 August 2026 told the 10th Imbonerakure Day in Gitega that they were becoming “commandos.” “We want every Burundian citizen to be a soldier,”he said.

That rhetoric now has infrastructure. According to sources inside the CNDD-FDD and the FDNB, Ndayishimiye’s government plans three more Reserve and Development Support Force (FRAD) training centers, in Rukoko (Bubanza), Cankuzo and Makamba, on top of Kigarika in Ruyigi (opened March 2026) and Nyaruhengeri in Muyinga (opened September).

🪤Both existing sites sit in Buhumuza Province, now central to Burundi’s security planning.

The stated purpose is manpower for continued deployments in eastern DRC, where Burundian troops fight with the Congolese coalition against AFC/M23.

The political calculation, those sources say, is as important as the military one: reservists drawn from the party youth are seen as more loyal and easier to control than parts of the regular army.

🪤The common genocide ideology machine. In each case the sequence is similar.

A public call to patriotism and self-defense. 
Conversion of a party youth structure (or a coalition of existing militias) into an auxiliary force. 
Training by soldiers or ex-rebels, often in camps or stadiums, sometimes across the Congo border. 

All genocidal governments established these militias to support their genocide ideology implemention !

[𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗚𝗔𝗡𝗬𝗔 𝗗𝗮𝗺𝗮𝘀 @sir_damass]

📌Mu myaka y'ubugimbi n'ubwangavu urubyiruko ruhuriraho n'ibibazo byinshi.

📌Iyo utagize umurongo mwiza ufata, ukagira inshuti mbi biba byoroshye kwisanga wishoye mu biyobyabwenge ~ Kimenyi Tito

#Rwanda

#HeheNicyuma

[𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗚𝗔𝗡𝗬𝗔 𝗗𝗮𝗺𝗮𝘀 @sir_damass]

🚨𝐌𝐔 𝐊𝐈𝐆𝐀𝐍𝐈𝐑𝐎 𝐊𝐔𝐊𝐀𝐑𝐔𝐁𝐀𝐍𝐃𝐀 - @Mamaurwagasabo1

SOBER GHEE @BURIKANTU_1

Impamvu zituma abantu banywa inzoga cyane ni nyinshi harimo:

📌Ikigare - niba utanywa inzoga inshuti zawe zikwita amazina menshi; idage, Maneko...

📌Hari abanywa kugira ngo biyibagize ibibazo bari kunyuramo. Gusa inzoga zibikwibagiza gato gusa, ari nayo mpamvu nta muntu wagashakiye ibibazo mu kunywa inzoga

[𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗚𝗔𝗡𝗬𝗔 𝗗𝗮𝗺𝗮𝘀 @sir_damass]

🚨𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐲 𝐬𝐨𝐛𝐞𝐫, 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐲 𝐝𝐢𝐠𝐧𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐮𝐛𝐮 𝐛𝐮𝐭𝐮𝐦𝐰𝐚 𝐛𝐮𝐤𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐮𝐫𝐢𝐫𝐚 𝐮𝐫𝐮𝐛𝐲𝐢𝐫𝐮𝐤𝐨:

📌Gukoresha imbaraga zawe mubyubaka
📌Gutekereza ejo heza hawe

▶️ Iyo wabaye imbata y'ibiyobyabwenge ntushobora gutekereza ejo hazaza hawe cg se igihugu muri rusange.

▶️ Turabashishikariza gukomeza kuba sober, bite ku byabateza imbere ~ UMULISA Cynthia

[Rwema Bienvenue @bienvenue_rwema]

Dear Youth's don't Miss Tomorrow
Twitabire uyu muganda.
#SoberGen

[𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗚𝗔𝗡𝗬𝗔 𝗗𝗮𝗺𝗮𝘀 @sir_damass]

🚨𝐑𝐈𝐂𝐀'𝐒 𝟒𝐓𝐇 𝐆𝐑𝐀𝐃𝐔𝐀𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 𝐂𝐄𝐑𝐄𝐌𝐎𝐍𝐘 - 𝐂𝐋𝐀𝐒𝐒 𝐎𝐅 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟔

📌RICA is holding its 4th Academic Graduation, bringing together distinguished guests, graduates, their families, and RICA staff to mark the occasion.

📌A total of 82 students have been awarded Bachelor of Science degrees in RICA's four specializations: Animal Production, Crop Production Systems, Food Processing Systems, and Irrigation and Mechanization Systems.

📌This brings the total number of graduates across RICA's four graduation ceremonies to 321.

#Rwanda🇷🇼

[Manzi Willy @RealManziWilly]

Only AFC-M23 is the ultimate answer to a rotten problems this country has faced since colonial time.

[Manzi Willy @RealManziWilly]

Having recently defected from the Mutayomba forces, he is urging his former comrades to abandon the reckless campaign orchestrated by Kinshasa.

​Why should the youth of Kivu, separated from Kinshasa by over 2,000 kilometers, allow themselves to be used to destabilize their own homeland, all while a corrupt regime plunders the nation's wealth? Recognizing this betrayal, these fighters have turned their backs on Mutayomba to align with the movement actually driving real change on the ground.

[Manzi Willy @RealManziWilly]

One in 7 ways out.......

Save your tweets because these killers have no place in our society anymore...

[Manzi Willy @RealManziWilly]

To whom it may concern!!

[𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗚𝗔𝗡𝗬𝗔 𝗗𝗮𝗺𝗮𝘀 @sir_damass]

🚨𝐕𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐨:The visit of #Benin 🇧🇯 President Romuald Wadagni to the Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture (RICA) in @BugeseraDistr , where he was briefed on its contributions to advancing agricultural practices in #Rwanda 🇷🇼

[BYIRINGIRO Rene @BYIRINGIRO_Rene]

Kuba sober ntibyakubuza kugira vibe tugomba kuzirikana ko siporo n’ubuzima buzira ibiyobyabwenge ari ryo banga ryo kugira ubuzima buzira umuze.

#SoberGen #HeheNicyuma #TunyweLess

[NGABOYICOND0 @NGABOYICOND0]

@Edbiziman The UN Security Council demands real action on the FDLR, not Twitter marketing. Calling sanctions an alibi while your troops collaborate with genocidal elements exposes a total failure of state responsibility.

[Edouard Bizimana/ MoFA 🇧🇮 @Edbiziman]

In a very interesting discussion on @publicsenat,@normand95244005 touched a very important aspect:FDLR is just an alibi used to cover real motivations of the war imposed on Congolese people.Toute solution durable devrait tenir compte de cette réalité. https://t.co/YuokDPIa5u